Astronaut Instance
API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.
GET:
Return a list of all the existing astronauts.
MODE:
Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed
/2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed
FILTERS:
Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth',
'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space'
Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American
SEARCH EXAMPLE:
/2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong
Searches through name, nationality and agency name
ORDERING:
Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth'
Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name
GET /2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api
{ "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "eva_time": "P2DT11H27M", "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "age": 56, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191130.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "flights": [ { "id": "b4594c86-c27b-482b-a4fc-1ceee248d445", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/b4594c86-c27b-482b-a4fc-1ceee248d445/?format=api", "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-ms-02", "name": "Soyuz-FG | Soyuz MS-02", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:54:40Z", "net": "2016-10-19T08:05:14Z", "window_end": "2016-10-19T08:05:14Z", "window_start": "2016-10-19T08:05:14Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 63, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 1958, "configuration": { "id": 34, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz", "family": "", "full_name": "Soyuz FG", "variant": "FG" } }, "mission": { "id": 218, "name": "Soyuz MS-02", "description": "Soyuz MS-02 begins expedition 49 by carrying Roscosmos cosmonauts Sergei Ryzhikov, Andrei Borisenko and NASA astronaut Robert Kimbrough to the International Space Station. After launching from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, they will rendezvous to the station where they will remain for their 5 month stay.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 20, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "31/6", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003", "latitude": "45.996034", "longitude": "63.564003", "location": { "id": 15, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "country_code": "KAZ", "description": "", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda", "total_launch_count": 1548, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "KAZ", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg", "total_launch_count": 415, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 415 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 8, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api", "name": "Soyuz", "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.", "agencies": [ { "id": 63, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png", "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } }, { "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5584, "location_launch_attempt_count": 1471, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 370, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 259, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 65, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 9, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "2895738c-a7e0-421d-b0d8-86d347e899f3", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/2895738c-a7e0-421d-b0d8-86d347e899f3/?format=api", "slug": "space-shuttle-endeavour-ov-105-sts-126", "name": "Space Shuttle Endeavour / OV-105 | STS-126", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:53:18Z", "net": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z", "window_end": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z", "window_start": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 191, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/191/?format=api", "name": "United Space Alliance", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 1406, "configuration": { "id": 493, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "family": "", "full_name": "Space Shuttle", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 325, "name": "STS-126", "description": "STS-126 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Endeavour. The purpose of the mission, referred to as ULF2 by the ISS program, was to deliver equipment and supplies to the station, to service the Solar Alpha Rotary Joints (SARJ), and repair the problem in the starboard SARJ that had limited its use since STS-120.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 237, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 179, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 178 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 6, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle", "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png", "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z", "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } }, { "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4936, "location_launch_attempt_count": 141, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 85, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 40, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 61, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "32dcb5ad-7609-4fc0-8094-768ee5c2ebe0", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/32dcb5ad-7609-4fc0-8094-768ee5c2ebe0/?format=api", "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-crew-2", "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | Crew-2", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-03-05T17:37:25Z", "net": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "window_end": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "window_start": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": 95, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 121, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" }, "rocket": { "id": 2732, "configuration": { "id": 164, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api", "name": "Falcon 9", "family": "Falcon", "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5", "variant": "Block 5" } }, "mission": { "id": 1137, "name": "Crew-2", "description": "SpaceX Crew-2 is the second crewed operational flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft to the International Space Station as part of NASA's Commercial Crew Program. It used the same Falcon 9 first stage as the Crew-1 mission and the same Crew Dragon capsule as the Demo-2 mission (Endeavour).", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 237, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 179, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 178 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520925_image_20210417111946.jpeg", "infographic": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/falcon2520925_infographic_20210402174019.jpeg", "program": [ { "id": 5, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/5/?format=api", "name": "Commercial Crew Program", "description": "The Commercial Crew Program (CCP) is a human spaceflight program operated by NASA, in association with American aerospace manufacturers Boeing and SpaceX. The program conducts rotations between the expeditions of the International Space Station program, transporting crews to and from the International Space Station (ISS) aboard Boeing Starliner and SpaceX Crew Dragon capsules, in the first crewed orbital spaceflights operated by private companies.", "agencies": [ { "id": 80, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/80/?format=api", "name": "Boeing", "type": "Commercial" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 121, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/121/?format=api", "name": "SpaceX", "type": "Commercial" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/commercial2520_program_20200820201209.png", "start_date": "2011-04-18T00:00:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/exploration/commercial/crew/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Crew_Program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } }, { "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api", "name": "International Space Station", "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.", "agencies": [ { "id": 16, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api", "name": "Canadian Space Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, { "id": 37, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api", "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, { "id": 63, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api", "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png", "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z", "end_date": null, "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6057, "location_launch_attempt_count": 186, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 129, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 131, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 14, "type": "normal" } ], "landings": [ { "id": 188, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/188/?format=api", "destination": "International Space Station", "mission_end": "2008-11-30T21:25:00Z", "spacecraft": { "id": 40, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/40/?format=api", "name": "Space Shuttle Endeavour", "serial_number": "OV-105", "is_placeholder": false, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P297DT5H39M43S", "time_docked": "P115DT8H14M45S", "flights_count": 25, "mission_ends_count": 25, "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "description": "Space Shuttle Endeavour (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-105) is a retired orbiter from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the fifth and final operational shuttle built. 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Pesquet was selected by ESA as a candidate in May 2009, and he successfully completed his basic training in November 2010. From November 2016 to June 2017, Pesquet was part of Expeditions 50 and 51 on the International Space Station as a flight engineer.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/thomas2520pesquet_image_20200102120546.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Pesquet", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2016-11-17T20:20:13Z" } } ] }, { "id": 383, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/383/?format=api", "name": "Expedition 50 EVA 1", "start": "2017-01-06T12:23:00Z", "end": "2017-01-06T18:54:00Z", "duration": "PT6H31M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4534, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. 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Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5. Her second mission launched October 10, 2007, as the first female commander of the ISS with Expedition 16. She was on her third long-duration space flight and was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 51, before handing over command to Fyodor Yurchikhin on June 1, 2017.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/peggy_whitson_image_20210210144848.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peggy_Whitson", "last_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:00Z", "first_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z" } } ] }, { "id": 386, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/386/?format=api", "name": "Expedition 50 EVA 4", "start": "2017-03-30T11:29:00Z", "end": "2017-03-30T18:33:00Z", "duration": "PT7H4M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4540, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } }, { "id": 4541, "role": { "id": 34, "role": "EV2", "priority": 1 }, "astronaut": { "id": 513, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/513/?format=api", "name": "Peggy Whitson", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Private" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P675DT3H52M19S", "status": { "id": 1, "name": "Active" }, "agency": { "id": 1022, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/1022/?format=api", "name": "Axiom Space", "type": "Private" }, "date_of_birth": "1960-02-09", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/AstroPeggy", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_peggy/", "bio": "Peggy Annette Whitson is an American biochemistry researcher, retired NASA astronaut, and former NASA Chief Astronaut. Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5. Her second mission launched October 10, 2007, as the first female commander of the ISS with Expedition 16. She was on her third long-duration space flight and was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 51, before handing over command to Fyodor Yurchikhin on June 1, 2017.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/peggy_whitson_image_20210210144848.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peggy_Whitson", "last_flight": "2023-05-21T21:37:00Z", "first_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z" } } ] }, { "id": 385, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/385/?format=api", "name": "Expedition 50 EVA 3", "start": "2017-03-24T11:24:00Z", "end": "2017-03-24T17:58:00Z", "duration": "PT6H34M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4538, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } }, { "id": 4539, "role": { "id": 34, "role": "EV2", "priority": 1 }, "astronaut": { "id": 1, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/1/?format=api", "name": "Thomas Pesquet", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P396DT11H33M45S", "status": { "id": 1, "name": "Active" }, "agency": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, "date_of_birth": "1978-02-27", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "French", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/Thom_astro", "instagram": "https://instagram.com/thom_astro", "bio": "Thomas Gautier Pesquet is a French aerospace engineer, pilot, and European Space Agency astronaut. Pesquet was selected by ESA as a candidate in May 2009, and he successfully completed his basic training in November 2010. From November 2016 to June 2017, Pesquet was part of Expeditions 50 and 51 on the International Space Station as a flight engineer.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/thomas2520pesquet_image_20200102120546.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Pesquet", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2016-11-17T20:20:13Z" } } ] }, { "id": 384, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/384/?format=api", "name": "Expedition 50 EVA 2", "start": "2017-01-13T11:22:00Z", "end": "2017-01-13T17:20:00Z", "duration": "PT5H58M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4536, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } }, { "id": 4537, "role": { "id": 34, "role": "EV2", "priority": 1 }, "astronaut": { "id": 1, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/1/?format=api", "name": "Thomas Pesquet", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P396DT11H33M45S", "status": { "id": 1, "name": "Active" }, "agency": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api", "name": "European Space Agency", "type": "Multinational" }, "date_of_birth": "1978-02-27", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "French", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/Thom_astro", "instagram": "https://instagram.com/thom_astro", "bio": "Thomas Gautier Pesquet is a French aerospace engineer, pilot, and European Space Agency astronaut. Pesquet was selected by ESA as a candidate in May 2009, and he successfully completed his basic training in November 2010. From November 2016 to June 2017, Pesquet was part of Expeditions 50 and 51 on the International Space Station as a flight engineer.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/thomas2520pesquet_image_20200102120546.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Pesquet", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2016-11-17T20:20:13Z" } } ] }, { "id": 262, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/262/?format=api", "name": "STS-126 EVA 4", "start": "2008-11-24T18:24:00Z", "end": "2008-11-25T00:31:00Z", "duration": "PT6H7M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4292, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 546, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/546/?format=api", "name": "Stephen Bowen", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P226DT8H46M45S", "status": { "id": 1, "name": "Active" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1964-02-13", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": null, "instagram": null, "bio": "Stephen Gerard Bowen is a United States Navy submariner and a NASA astronaut; he was the second submariner to travel into space. Bowen has been on three spaceflights, all of which were Space Shuttle missions to the International Space Station. His first mission, STS-126, took place in November 2008, and his second was STS-132 in May 2010.\r\n\r\nIn March 2011, Bowen completed his third spaceflight as a Mission Specialist on STS-133, which was Space Shuttle Discovery's final planned flight. Having flown on both STS-132 and STS-133, Bowen became the first and only astronaut to fly on consecutive shuttle missions. Originally Tim Kopra was scheduled to fly on STS-133, but Kopra had a bicycle injury shortly before the mission, and so he was replaced by Bowen.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/stephen_bowen_image_20220911034047.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Bowen_(astronaut)", "last_flight": "2023-03-02T05:34:14Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } }, { "id": 4293, "role": { "id": 34, "role": "EV2", "priority": 1 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } } ] }, { "id": 260, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacewalks/260/?format=api", "name": "STS-126 EVA 2", "start": "2008-11-20T17:58:00Z", "end": "2008-11-21T00:43:00Z", "duration": "PT6H45M", "location": "International Space Station", "crew": [ { "id": 4288, "role": { "id": 33, "role": "EV1", "priority": 0 }, "astronaut": { "id": 510, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/510/?format=api", "name": "Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P27DT15H36M5S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1963-02-07", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": null, "instagram": null, "bio": "Heidemarie Martha Stefanyshyn-Piper is an American Naval officer, engineer, and a former NASA astronaut. She has achieved the rank of Captain in the United States Navy. She is also a qualified and experienced salvage officer. Her major salvage projects include de-stranding the tanker Exxon Houston off the coast of Barbers Point, on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, and developing the plan for the Peruvian Navy salvage of the Peruvian submarine Pacocha.\r\n\r\nStefanyshyn-Piper has received numerous honors and awards, such as the Meritorious Service Medal, two Navy Commendation Medals, and two Navy Achievement Medals. She has flown on two Space Shuttle missions, STS-115 and STS-126, during which she completed five spacewalks totaling 33 hours and 42 minutes. As of 2018, she ranks 39th on the all-time list of space walkers by duration.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/heidemarie_stef_image_20220911033606.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidemarie_Stefanyshyn-Piper", "last_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z", "first_flight": "2006-09-09T15:14:55Z" } }, { "id": 4289, "role": { "id": 34, "role": "EV2", "priority": 1 }, "astronaut": { "id": 556, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/556/?format=api", "name": "Robert S. Kimbrough", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P388DT17H28M44S", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "date_of_birth": "1967-06-04", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": "https://twitter.com/astro_kimbrough", "instagram": "https://www.instagram.com/astro_kimbrough/", "bio": "Robert Shane Kimbrough is a retired United States Army officer, and a NASA astronaut. He was part of the first group of candidates selected for NASA astronaut training following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Kimbrough is a veteran of two spaceflights, the first being a Space Shuttle flight, and the second being a 6-month mission to the ISS on board a Russian Soyuz craft. He was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 50 and later spent 6 months on the ISS as part of the SpaceX Crew-2 mission. He retired from NASA on July 31, 2022.", "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/robert_s._kimbr_image_20220911034003.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_S._Kimbrough", "last_flight": "2021-04-23T09:49:02Z", "first_flight": "2008-11-15T00:55:00Z" } } ] } ] }
