API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET:
Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE:
Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed
/2.0.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS:
Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth',
'date_of_death', 'status_ids'
Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE:
/2.0.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong
Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING:
Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth'
Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.0.0/astronaut/223/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 223,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/223/?format=api",
    "name": "Aleksandr Poleshchuk",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "agency": {
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "type": "Government"
    },
    "date_of_birth": "1953-10-30",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": "Russian",
    "twitter": null,
    "instagram": null,
    "bio": "Aleksandr Fyodorovich Poleshchuk (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Полещук, born October 30, 1953) is a Russian cosmonaut.\r\nIn February 1989 he was selected as a test cosmonaut candidate (1989 Cosmonaut Candidates Class, Group 14, Civil Specialists). From September 1989 to January 1991 he underwent the complete course of general space training and was qualified as a test cosmonaut, and then till March 1992 he undertook advanced training for the Soyuz-TM transport vehicle and Mir station flight.\r\n\r\nIn 1992 he was selected as the backup flight engineer of the Soyuz TM-15 joint Russian-French mission, and consequently nominated as the flight engineer of the prime crew of Soyuz TM-16. In space from January 24 to July 22, 1993, he participated in a 179-day space flight with Gennady Manakov. During the flight he performed two EVAs totaling 9 hours and 58 minutes. Also testing of the androgynous peripheral docking subassembly of the Kristall module was performed.",
    "profile_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520poleshchuk_image_20181201212023.jpg",
    "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185243.jpeg",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Poleshchuk",
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "aaf2963c-a2a3-4798-a4ed-245dfbb21e80",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aaf2963c-a2a3-4798-a4ed-245dfbb21e80/?format=api",
            "launch_library_id": 921,
            "slug": "soyuz-u2-soyuz-tm-16",
            "name": "Soyuz-U2 | Soyuz TM-16",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Success"
            },
            "net": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
            "window_end": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
            "window_start": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
            "inhold": false,
            "tbdtime": false,
            "tbddate": false,
            "probability": -1,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 361,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 101,
                    "launch_library_id": 133,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/101/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz-U",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz-U2",
                    "variant": "2"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 357,
                "launch_library_id": 468,
                "name": "Soyuz TM-16",
                "description": "Soyuz TM-16 was the 16th mission and the 13th long-duration expedition to Mir space station. The mission began on January 24, 1993, 05:58:05 UTC, launching Commander Gennadi Manakov and Flight Engineer Alexander Poleshchuk into orbit. They docked with Mir two days later. During their stay there, cosmonauts performed EVAs, various station repair and maintenance tasks, and carried out scientific experiments in materials research, space technology, astrophysics and earth observation. One of the experiments was the deployment of a 20-m foil reflector, which was a  test of a future solar reflector designed to illuminate regions on the Earth's surface. Station crew was visited by several Progress resupply spacecrafts, and welcomed aboard the Soyuz TM-17 crew.\nThe mission concluded with a safe landing back on Earth on\tJuly 22, 1993, 06:41:50 UTC.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                }
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "1/5",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": "45.92",
                "longitude": "63.342",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 1548,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz-u_image_20191229074852.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme"
                },
                {
                    "id": 16,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/16/?format=api",
                    "name": "Mir",
                    "description": "Mir was a space station that operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, operated by the Soviet Union and later by Russia. Mir was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986 to 1996.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mir_program_20200821092345.jpeg",
                    "start_date": "1986-02-20T21:28:23Z",
                    "end_date": "2001-03-23T05:59:00Z",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 245,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/spacecraft/flight/245/?format=api",
            "destination": "Mir",
            "mission_end": "1993-07-22T06:41:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 114,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/spacecraft/114/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz TM-16",
                "serial_number": "Soyuz TM 11F732A51 #101",
                "status": {
                    "id": 4,
                    "name": "Single Use"
                },
                "description": "Soyuz TM-16 was a Soyuz spacecraft which launched on 24 January 1993 05:58 UTC. It transported two members of the Expedition 13 crew to Mir. The crew consisted of Gennadi Manakov and Alexander Poleshchuk.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 41,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/spacecraft/41/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz TM",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "type": "Government"
                    },
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_tm_image_20231228130713.jpeg"
                }
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "aaf2963c-a2a3-4798-a4ed-245dfbb21e80",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/launch/aaf2963c-a2a3-4798-a4ed-245dfbb21e80/?format=api",
                "launch_library_id": 921,
                "slug": "soyuz-u2-soyuz-tm-16",
                "name": "Soyuz-U2 | Soyuz TM-16",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Success"
                },
                "net": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
                "window_end": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
                "window_start": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
                "inhold": false,
                "tbdtime": false,
                "tbddate": false,
                "probability": -1,
                "holdreason": "",
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "id": 63,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                    "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                    "type": "Government"
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 361,
                    "configuration": {
                        "id": 101,
                        "launch_library_id": 133,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/config/launcher/101/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz-U",
                        "family": "",
                        "full_name": "Soyuz-U2",
                        "variant": "2"
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 357,
                    "launch_library_id": 468,
                    "name": "Soyuz TM-16",
                    "description": "Soyuz TM-16 was the 16th mission and the 13th long-duration expedition to Mir space station. The mission began on January 24, 1993, 05:58:05 UTC, launching Commander Gennadi Manakov and Flight Engineer Alexander Poleshchuk into orbit. They docked with Mir two days later. During their stay there, cosmonauts performed EVAs, various station repair and maintenance tasks, and carried out scientific experiments in materials research, space technology, astrophysics and earth observation. One of the experiments was the deployment of a 20-m foil reflector, which was a  test of a future solar reflector designed to illuminate regions on the Earth's surface. Station crew was visited by several Progress resupply spacecrafts, and welcomed aboard the Soyuz TM-17 crew.\nThe mission concluded with a safe landing back on Earth on\tJuly 22, 1993, 06:41:50 UTC.",
                    "launch_designator": null,
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO"
                    }
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 32,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                    "agency_id": null,
                    "name": "1/5",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                    "latitude": "45.92",
                    "longitude": "63.342",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/location/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "country_code": "KAZ",
                        "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                        "total_launch_count": 1548,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/launch_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 487
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "image": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz-u_image_20191229074852.jpg",
                "infographic": null,
                "program": [
                    {
                        "id": 8,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/8/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz",
                        "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "id": 63,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                                "type": "Government"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 66,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                                "type": "Government"
                            }
                        ],
                        "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                        "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                        "end_date": null,
                        "info_url": null,
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme"
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 16,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/program/16/?format=api",
                        "name": "Mir",
                        "description": "Mir was a space station that operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, operated by the Soviet Union and later by Russia. Mir was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986 to 1996.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "id": 63,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                                "type": "Government"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 66,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                                "type": "Government"
                            }
                        ],
                        "image_url": "https://spacelaunchnow-prod-east.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mir_program_20200821092345.jpeg",
                        "start_date": "1986-02-20T21:28:23Z",
                        "end_date": "2001-03-23T05:59:00Z",
                        "info_url": null,
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "last_flight": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z",
    "first_flight": "1993-01-24T05:58:05Z"
}