Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/62/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 62,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/62/?format=api",
    "name": "Yury Artyukhin",
    "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
    },
    "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Government"
        }
    },
    "image": {
        "id": 756,
        "name": "[AUTO] Yury Artyukhin - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yury2520artyukhin_image_20181128215539.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190711.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Unknown",
            "priority": 9,
            "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
    },
    "response_mode": "detailed",
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P15DT17H30M28S",
    "eva_time": "P0D",
    "age": 68,
    "date_of_birth": "1930-06-22",
    "date_of_death": "1998-08-04",
    "nationality": [
        {
            "id": 5,
            "name": "Russia",
            "alpha_2_code": "RU",
            "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
            "nationality_name": "Russian",
            "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
    ],
    "bio": "Yury Petrovich Artyukhin (Russian: Ю́рий Петро́вич Артю́хин; June 22, 1930 – August 4, 1998) was a Soviet Russian cosmonaut and engineer who made a single flight into space.\r\n\r\nArtyukhin graduated from the Soviet Air Force Institute with a doctorate in engineering, specializing in military communication systems. He was selected for the space programme in 1963 and would have flown on the Voskhod 3 mission had it not been canceled. He made his single flight on Soyuz 14 in 1974, where his area of expertise was presumably put to good use.\r\n\r\nHe left the space programme in 1982 and held various positions in space-related fields. Most notably, he was involved in the development of the Soviet space shuttle Buran and in cosmonaut training.",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yury_Artyukhin",
    "last_flight": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
    "first_flight": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
    "social_media_links": [],
    "flights_count": 1,
    "landings_count": 1,
    "spacewalks_count": 0,
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "57e51918-e4d7-4f46-804b-9602ad34f0fa",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/57e51918-e4d7-4f46-804b-9602ad34f0fa/?format=api",
            "name": "Soyuz | Soyuz 14",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "soyuz-soyuz-14",
            "launch_designator": "1974-051",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:42:31Z",
            "net": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 0,
                "name": "Second",
                "abbrev": "SEC",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
            },
            "window_end": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
            "window_start": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
            "image": null,
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 66,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                "abbrev": "CCCP",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 244,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 96,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/96/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 147,
                            "name": "Soyuz"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Soyuz",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 269,
                "name": "Soyuz 14",
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "description": "Soyuz 14 was the first crewed mission to the Salyut 3 space station. The mission launched on July 3, 1974, 18:51:08 UTC, carrying commander Pavel Popovich and flight engineer Yuri Artykhin to orbit. During their 15-day stay on the station, crew performed experiments involving medical studies and military reconnaissance activities. \nSoyuz 14 returned to Earth, landing on July 19, 1974, 12:21:36 UTC.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/32/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "1/5",
                "image": null,
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": 45.92,
                "longitude": 63.342,
                "country": {
                    "id": 44,
                    "name": "Kazakhstan",
                    "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                    "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                    "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487,
                "fastest_turnaround": "PT23H32M33S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7140,
                        "successful_launches": 6598,
                        "failed_launches": 542,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1098,
                        "successful_landings": 1055,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "name": "Kazakhstan",
                        "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                        "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                        "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                    },
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 2198,
                        "name": "Soyuz launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_20240918150530.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_thumbnail_20240918150530.jpeg",
                        "credit": "NASA/Bill Ingalls",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 4,
                            "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                            "priority": 0,
                            "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "longitude": 63.305,
                    "latitude": 45.965,
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [
                {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1892,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Soyuz - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194048.png",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "abbrev": "RFSA",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "abbrev": "CCCP",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 23,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/23/?format=api",
                    "name": "Salyut",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1900,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Salyut - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/salyut_program_20230506090532.png",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194103.png",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salyut_programme",
                    "description": "The Salyut programme was the first space station programme, undertaken by the Soviet Union. It involved a series of four crewed scientific research space stations and two crewed military reconnaissance space stations over a period of 15 years, from 1971 to 1986.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "abbrev": "CCCP",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "start_date": "1971-04-19T01:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": "1986-07-16T12:34:05Z",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1592,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 402,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 142,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 842,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 54,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 41
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 342,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/342/?format=api",
            "destination": "Salyut 3",
            "mission_end": "1974-07-19T12:21:36Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "id": 193,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/193/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz 14",
                "serial_number": "Soyuz 7K-T/A9 11F615A9 #62",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "image": {
                    "id": 1927,
                    "name": "[AUTO] Soyuz - image",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20201015191152.jpg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194147.jpeg",
                    "credit": null,
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P15DT17H30M28S",
                "time_docked": "P14DT12H3M",
                "flights_count": 1,
                "mission_ends_count": 1,
                "status": {
                    "id": 4,
                    "name": "Single Use"
                },
                "description": "Soyuz 14 was a Soyuz spacecraft which launched on 3 July 1974 18:51 UTC. It transported two cosmonauts to Salyut 3. The crew was Pavel Popovich and Yuri Artyukhin.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 1,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/1/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "abbrev": "RFSA",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Government"
                        }
                    },
                    "family": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Soyuz",
                            "description": "Soyuz is a series of spacecraft which has been in service since the 1960s, having made more than 140 flights. It was designed for the Soviet space program by the Korolev Design Bureau (now Energia).",
                            "manufacturer": {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 1000,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1000/?format=api",
                                "name": "Energia",
                                "abbrev": "OKB-1",
                                "type": {
                                    "id": 1,
                                    "name": "Government"
                                }
                            },
                            "parent": null,
                            "maiden_flight": "1966-11-28"
                        }
                    ],
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1927,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Soyuz - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20201015191152.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194147.jpeg",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    }
                },
                "fastest_turnaround": null
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "57e51918-e4d7-4f46-804b-9602ad34f0fa",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/57e51918-e4d7-4f46-804b-9602ad34f0fa/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz | Soyuz 14",
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "slug": "soyuz-soyuz-14",
                "launch_designator": "1974-051",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:42:31Z",
                "net": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
                "net_precision": {
                    "id": 0,
                    "name": "Second",
                    "abbrev": "SEC",
                    "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
                },
                "window_end": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
                "window_start": "1974-07-03T18:51:08Z",
                "image": null,
                "infographic": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "failreason": "",
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 66,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                    "abbrev": "CCCP",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Government"
                    }
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 244,
                    "configuration": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 96,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/96/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz",
                        "families": [
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 147,
                                "name": "Soyuz"
                            }
                        ],
                        "full_name": "Soyuz",
                        "variant": ""
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 269,
                    "name": "Soyuz 14",
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "description": "Soyuz 14 was the first crewed mission to the Salyut 3 space station. The mission launched on July 3, 1974, 18:51:08 UTC, carrying commander Pavel Popovich and flight engineer Yuri Artykhin to orbit. During their 15-day stay on the station, crew performed experiments involving medical studies and military reconnaissance activities. \nSoyuz 14 returned to Earth, landing on July 19, 1974, 12:21:36 UTC.",
                    "image": null,
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Earth"
                        }
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 32,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/32/?format=api",
                    "active": true,
                    "agencies": [],
                    "name": "1/5",
                    "image": null,
                    "description": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                    "latitude": 45.92,
                    "longitude": 63.342,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "name": "Kazakhstan",
                        "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                        "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                        "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 487,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487,
                    "fastest_turnaround": "PT23H32M33S",
                    "location": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 1,
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