Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/418/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 418,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/418/?format=api",
    "name": "Mae Jemison",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "abbrev": "NASA",
        "type": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Government"
        }
    },
    "image": {
        "id": 501,
        "name": "[AUTO] Mae Jemison - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mae_jemison_image_20220911033619.jpeg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190022.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Unknown",
            "priority": 9,
            "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
    },
    "response_mode": "detailed",
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P7DT22H30M",
    "eva_time": "P0D",
    "age": 68,
    "date_of_birth": "1956-10-17",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": [
        {
            "id": 2,
            "name": "United States of America",
            "alpha_2_code": "US",
            "alpha_3_code": "USA",
            "nationality_name": "American",
            "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
        }
    ],
    "bio": "Mae Carol Jemison is an American engineer, physician and NASA astronaut. She became the first African American woman to travel in space when she went into orbit aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour on September 12, 1992. After medical school and a brief general practice, Jemison served in the Peace Corps from 1985 until 1987, when she was selected by NASA to join the astronaut corps. She resigned from NASA in 1993 to found a company researching the application of technology to daily life. She has appeared on television several times, including as an actress in an episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation. She is a dancer and holds nine honorary doctorates in science, engineering, letters, and the humanities. She is the current principal of the 100 Year Starship organization.",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mae_Jemison",
    "last_flight": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
    "first_flight": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
    "social_media_links": [
        {
            "id": 1,
            "social_media": {
                "id": 1,
                "name": "X",
                "url": "https://x.com",
                "logo": {
                    "id": 2320,
                    "name": "X logo",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_20250211191027.jpg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/x_logo_image_thumbnail_20250211191027.jpeg",
                    "credit": "X",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                }
            },
            "url": "https://twitter.com/maejemison"
        }
    ],
    "flights_count": 1,
    "landings_count": 1,
    "spacewalks_count": 0,
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "b0417d8a-0968-46eb-9963-d3bc4d19c4ad",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/b0417d8a-0968-46eb-9963-d3bc4d19c4ad/?format=api",
            "name": "Space Shuttle Endeavour / OV-105 | STS-47",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "space-shuttle-endeavour-ov-105-sts-47",
            "launch_designator": "1992-061",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:55:06Z",
            "net": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "window_end": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
            "window_start": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1840,
                "name": "[AUTO] Space Shuttle - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193916.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 192,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/192/?format=api",
                "name": "Lockheed Space Operations Company",
                "abbrev": "LSOC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Commercial"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 357,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 493,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/493/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "families": [],
                    "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 730,
                "name": "STS-47",
                "type": "",
                "description": "STS-47 was the 50th Space Shuttle mission of the program, as well as the second mission of Space Shuttle Endeavour. The mission mainly involved conducting experiments in life and material sciences.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 4,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/4/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [
                    {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 44,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                        "abbrev": "NASA",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Government"
                        },
                        "featured": true,
                        "country": [
                            {
                                "id": 2,
                                "name": "United States of America",
                                "alpha_2_code": "US",
                                "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                                "nationality_name": "American",
                                "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                            }
                        ],
                        "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                        "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                        "founding_year": 1958,
                        "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                        "spacecraft": "Orion",
                        "parent": null,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 19,
                            "name": "[AUTO] National Aeronautics and Space Administration - image",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184631.jpeg",
                            "credit": null,
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "logo": {
                            "id": 161,
                            "name": "[AUTO] National Aeronautics and Space Administration - logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_logo_20190207032448.png",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185043.png",
                            "credit": null,
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "social_logo": {
                            "id": 76,
                            "name": "[AUTO] National Aeronautics and Space Administration - social_logo",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_nation_20230803040809.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184823.jpeg",
                            "credit": null,
                            "license": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Unknown",
                                "priority": 9,
                                "link": null
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "name": "Launch Complex 39B",
                "image": null,
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39B",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.62711233,-80.62101503",
                "latitude": 28.62711233,
                "longitude": -80.62101503,
                "country": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "United States of America",
                    "alpha_2_code": "US",
                    "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                    "nationality_name": "American",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_4_20200803143518.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 58,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 57,
                "fastest_turnaround": "P28DT11H55M4S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7140,
                        "successful_launches": 6598,
                        "failed_launches": 542,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1098,
                        "successful_landings": 1055,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "United States of America",
                        "alpha_2_code": "US",
                        "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                        "nationality_name": "American",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                    },
                    "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 2200,
                        "name": "Cape Canaveral & KSC seen from orbit (STS-43)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_20240918151615.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_thumbnail_20240918151616.jpeg",
                        "credit": "NASA",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 4,
                            "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                            "priority": 0,
                            "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "longitude": -80.650833,
                    "latitude": 28.524167,
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 262,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [
                {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1886,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Space Shuttle - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194036.png",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                    "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "abbrev": "NASA",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                    "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3751,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 67,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 20,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 41,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 63,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 6
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 93,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/93/?format=api",
            "destination": "Low Earth Orbit",
            "mission_end": "1992-09-20T12:53:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "id": 40,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/40/?format=api",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Endeavour",
                "serial_number": "OV-105",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "image": {
                    "id": 1962,
                    "name": "Spaceshuttle Endeavour atop carrier aircraft",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/spaceshuttle_en_image_20240309150401.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/spaceshuttle_en_image_thumbnail_20240309150402.jpeg",
                    "credit": "NASA/Tom Tschida",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 4,
                        "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                        "priority": 0,
                        "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P296DT5H37M42S",
                "time_docked": "P120DT14H50M45S",
                "flights_count": 25,
                "mission_ends_count": 25,
                "status": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Retired"
                },
                "description": "Space Shuttle Endeavour (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-105) is a retired orbiter from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the fifth and final operational shuttle built. It embarked on its first mission, STS-49, in May 1992 and its 25th and final mission, STS-134, in May 2011. STS-134 was expected to be the final mission of the Space Shuttle program, but with the authorization of STS-135, Atlantis became the last shuttle to fly.  The United States Congress approved the construction of Endeavour in 1987 to replace Challenger, which was lost in 1986.  Structural spares built during the construction of Discovery and Atlantis were used in its assembly. NASA chose, on cost grounds, to build Endeavour from spares rather than refitting Enterprise.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 14,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/14/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Spaceplane"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 44,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                        "abbrev": "NASA",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Government"
                        }
                    },
                    "family": [],
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1934,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Space Shuttle - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shuttle_image_20190207032524.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194159.jpeg",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    }
                },
                "fastest_turnaround": "P114DT22H3M"
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "b0417d8a-0968-46eb-9963-d3bc4d19c4ad",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/b0417d8a-0968-46eb-9963-d3bc4d19c4ad/?format=api",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Endeavour / OV-105 | STS-47",
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "slug": "space-shuttle-endeavour-ov-105-sts-47",
                "launch_designator": "1992-061",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:55:06Z",
                "net": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "window_end": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
                "window_start": "1992-09-12T14:23:00Z",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1840,
                    "name": "[AUTO] Space Shuttle - image",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193916.jpeg",
                    "credit": null,
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "infographic": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "failreason": "",
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 192,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/192/?format=api",
                    "name": "Lockheed Space Operations Company",
                    "abbrev": "LSOC",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Commercial"
                    }
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 357,
                    "configuration": {
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