Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /astronauts/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - age, age__gt, age__gte, age__lt, age__lte, agency_ids, date_of_birth, date_of_birth__gt, date_of_birth__gte, date_of_birth__lt, date_of_birth__lte, date_of_death, date_of_death__gt, date_of_death__gte, date_of_death__lt, date_of_death__lte, first_flight, first_flight__gt, first_flight__gte, first_flight__lt, first_flight__lte, flights_count, flights_count__gt, flights_count__gte, flights_count__lt, flights_count__lte, has_flown, in_space, is_human, landings_count, landings_count__gt, landings_count__gte, landings_count__lt, landings_count__lte, last_flight, last_flight__gt, last_flight__gte, last_flight__lt, last_flight__lte, nationality, status_ids, type__id

Example - /astronauts/?has_flown=true

Fields searched - agency__abbrev, agency__name, name, nationality__nationality_name

Example - /astronauts/?search=Pesquet

Ordering

Fields - age, date_of_birth, eva_time, flights_count, id, landings_count, last_flight, name, spacewalks_count, status, time_in_space

Example - /astronauts/?ordering=-time_in_space

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /astronauts/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /astronauts/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/astronauts/266/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 266,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/astronauts/266/?format=api",
    "name": "Gherman Titov",
    "status": {
        "id": 11,
        "name": "Deceased"
    },
    "agency": {
        "response_mode": "list",
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "abbrev": "RFSA",
        "type": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Government"
        }
    },
    "image": {
        "id": 537,
        "name": "[AUTO] Gherman Titov - image",
        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gherman2520titov_image_20181201222559.jpg",
        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190117.jpeg",
        "credit": null,
        "license": {
            "id": 1,
            "name": "Unknown",
            "priority": 9,
            "link": null
        },
        "single_use": true,
        "variants": []
    },
    "response_mode": "detailed",
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P1DT1H18M",
    "eva_time": "P0D",
    "age": 65,
    "date_of_birth": "1935-09-11",
    "date_of_death": "2000-09-20",
    "nationality": [
        {
            "id": 5,
            "name": "Russia",
            "alpha_2_code": "RU",
            "alpha_3_code": "RUS",
            "nationality_name": "Russian",
            "nationality_name_composed": "Russo"
        }
    ],
    "bio": "Gherman Stepanovich Titov (Russian: Герман Степанович Титов; 11 September 1935 – 20 September 2000) was a Soviet cosmonaut who, on 6 August 1961, became the second human to orbit the Earth, aboard Vostok 2, preceded by Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1. He was the fourth person in space, counting suborbital voyages of US astronauts Alan Shepard and Gus Grissom.",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherman_Titov",
    "last_flight": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
    "first_flight": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
    "social_media_links": [],
    "flights_count": 1,
    "landings_count": 1,
    "spacewalks_count": 0,
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "1bf16c97-1401-4948-b805-3bab2c77fdbc",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/1bf16c97-1401-4948-b805-3bab2c77fdbc/?format=api",
            "name": "Vostok-K | Vostok 2",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "vostok-k-vostok-2",
            "launch_designator": "1961-019",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:43:37Z",
            "net": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "window_end": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
            "window_start": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1862,
                "name": "[AUTO] Vostok - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vostok_image_20191104130128.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193952.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 66,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                "abbrev": "CCCP",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 190,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 103,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/103/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vostok",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 122,
                            "name": "R-7"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Vostok-K",
                    "variant": "K"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 135,
                "name": "Vostok 2",
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "description": "The second crewed space launch carrying the Soviet cosmonaut Gherman Titov to orbit. The mission lasted 25 hours and 18 minutes and completed 17.5 orbits. He remains the youngest person to reach space, being a month short of 26 at the time of the launch.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/32/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "1/5",
                "image": null,
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": 45.92,
                "longitude": 63.342,
                "country": {
                    "id": 44,
                    "name": "Kazakhstan",
                    "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                    "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                    "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487,
                "fastest_turnaround": "PT23H32M33S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7140,
                        "successful_launches": 6598,
                        "failed_launches": 542,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1098,
                        "successful_landings": 1055,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "name": "Kazakhstan",
                        "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                        "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                        "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                    },
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 2198,
                        "name": "Soyuz launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_20240918150530.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_thumbnail_20240918150530.jpeg",
                        "credit": "NASA/Bill Ingalls",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 4,
                            "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                            "priority": 0,
                            "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "longitude": 63.305,
                    "latitude": 45.965,
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [
                {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 9,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/9/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vostok",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1881,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Vostok - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vostok_program_20210417063956.png",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194027.png",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostok_programme",
                    "description": "The Vostok programme was a Soviet human spaceflight project to put the first Soviet citizens into low Earth orbit and return them safely. Competing with the United States Project Mercury, it succeeded in placing the first human into space, Yuri Gagarin, in a single orbit in Vostok 1 on April 12, 1961.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "abbrev": "CCCP",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Government"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "start_date": "1961-04-12T06:07:00Z",
                    "end_date": "1963-06-19T08:20:00Z",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 119,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 26,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 26,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 26,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 26,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 6
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 361,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_flights/361/?format=api",
            "destination": "Low Earth Orbit",
            "mission_end": "1961-08-07T07:18:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "id": 228,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft/228/?format=api",
                "name": "Vostok-3KA No.4",
                "serial_number": "Vostok-3KA No.4",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "image": {
                    "id": 1939,
                    "name": "[AUTO] Vostok - image",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vostok-3ka_image_20190207032525.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194207.jpeg",
                    "credit": null,
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P1DT1H18M",
                "time_docked": "P0D",
                "flights_count": 1,
                "mission_ends_count": 1,
                "status": {
                    "id": 4,
                    "name": "Single Use"
                },
                "description": "Vostok 2 was a Vostok spacecraft which launched on 6 August 1961 06:00 UTC. It transported one cosmonaut to Low Earth Orbit. The crew was Gherman Titov.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/spacecraft_configurations/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Vostok",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "abbrev": "RFSA",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Government"
                        }
                    },
                    "family": [],
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1939,
                        "name": "[AUTO] Vostok - image",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vostok-3ka_image_20190207032525.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194207.jpeg",
                        "credit": null,
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    }
                },
                "fastest_turnaround": null
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "1bf16c97-1401-4948-b805-3bab2c77fdbc",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/1bf16c97-1401-4948-b805-3bab2c77fdbc/?format=api",
                "name": "Vostok-K | Vostok 2",
                "response_mode": "normal",
                "slug": "vostok-k-vostok-2",
                "launch_designator": "1961-019",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:43:37Z",
                "net": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "window_end": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
                "window_start": "1961-08-06T06:00:00Z",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1862,
                    "name": "[AUTO] Vostok - image",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vostok_image_20191104130128.jpg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193952.jpeg",
                    "credit": null,
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "infographic": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 66,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                    "abbrev": "CCCP",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Government"
                    }
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 190,
                    "configuration": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 103,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/103/?format=api",
                        "name": "Vostok",
                        "families": [
                            {
                                "response_mode": "list",
                                "id": 122,
                                "name": "R-7"
                            }
                        ],
                        "full_name": "Vostok-K",
                        "variant": "K"
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 135,
                    "name": "Vostok 2",
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "description": "The second crewed space launch carrying the Soviet cosmonaut Gherman Titov to orbit. The mission lasted 25 hours and 18 minutes and completed 17.5 orbits. He remains the youngest person to reach space, being a month short of 26 at the time of the launch.",
                    "image": null,
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Earth"
                        }
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 32,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/32/?format=api",
                    "active": true,
                    "agencies": [],
                    "name": "1/5",
                    "image": null,
                    "description": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                    "latitude": 45.92,
                    "longitude": 63.342,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "name": "Kazakhstan",
                        "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                        "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                        "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 487,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487,
                    "fastest_turnaround": "PT23H32M33S",
                    "location": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "celestial_body": {
                            "response_mode": "normal",
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Earth",
                            "type": {
                                "id": 1,
                                "name": "Planet"
                            },
                            "diameter": 12742000.0,
                            "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                            "gravity": 9.80655,
                            "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                            "atmosphere": true,
                            "image": {
                                "id": 2040,
                                "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                                "credit": "NASA",
                                "license": {
                                    "id": 4,
                                    "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                    "priority": 0,
                                    "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                                },
                                "single_use": true,
                                "variants": []
                            },
                            "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                            "total_attempted_launches": 7140,
                            "successful_launches": 6598,
                            "failed_launches": 542,
                            "total_attempted_landings": 1098,
                            "successful_landings": 1055,
                            "failed_landings": 43
                        },
                        "active": true,
                        "country": {
                            "id": 44,
                            "name": "Kazakhstan",
                            "alpha_2_code": "KZ",
                            "alpha_3_code": "KAZ",
                            "nationality_name": "Kazakh",
                            "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani"
                        },
                        "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2198,
                            "name": "Soyuz launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_20240918150530.jpg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_thumbnail_20240918150530.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA/Bill Ingalls",
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