API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/91/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 91,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/91/?format=api",
    "name": "Frank De Winne",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P198DT17H35M16S",
    "eva_time": "P0D",
    "agency": {
        "id": 27,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
        "name": "European Space Agency",
        "type": "Multinational"
    },
    "age": 63,
    "date_of_birth": "1961-04-25",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": "Belgian",
    "twitter": null,
    "instagram": null,
    "bio": "Frank, Viscount De Winne (born 25 April 1961, in Ledeberg, Belgium) is a Belgian Air Component officer and an ESA astronaut. He is Belgium's second person in space (after Dirk Frimout). He was the first ESA astronaut to command a space mission when he served as commander of ISS Expedition 21. ESA astronaut de Winne serves currently as Head of the European Astronaut Centre of the European Space Agency in Cologne/Germany (Köln).",
    "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/frank2520de2520winne_image_20181128225117.jpg",
    "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185851.jpeg",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_De_Winne",
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "c2c7efe5-8154-4df3-885b-37d29942ebe3",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/c2c7efe5-8154-4df3-885b-37d29942ebe3/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-15",
            "name": "Soyuz-FG | Soyuz TMA-15",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:43:36Z",
            "net": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
            "window_end": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
            "window_start": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1418,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 34,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                    "variant": "FG"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 283,
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-15",
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-15 begins Expedition 20 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Roman Romanenko alongside Flight Engineers, Frank De Winne (ESA) & Robert Thirsk (CSA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station. \nIt landed on December 1, 2009, 07:17 UTC",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "1/5",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": "45.92",
                "longitude": "63.342",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1554,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4986,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1316,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 421,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 184,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 32,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 9,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "a1f9667b-219c-4722-8c74-9afa6accae72",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/a1f9667b-219c-4722-8c74-9afa6accae72/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-1",
            "name": "Soyuz-FG | Soyuz TMA-1",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:44:31Z",
            "net": "2002-10-30T03:11:11Z",
            "window_end": "2002-10-30T03:11:11Z",
            "window_start": "2002-10-30T03:11:11Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 485,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 34,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                    "variant": "FG"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 873,
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-1",
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-1 covers Expedition 5 and 6 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \n\nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Sergei Zalyotin alongside Flight Engineers, Frank De Winne (ESA) & Yury Lonchakov (RSA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station.\n\nThe landing crew on TMA-1 are Commander Nikolai Budarin (RSA) and Flight Engineers Kenneth Bowersox (ESA), Donald Pettit (NASA).\n \nIt landed on May 4, 2003, 02:04:25 UTC",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "1/5",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": "45.92",
                "longitude": "63.342",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1554,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4563,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1197,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 381,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 125,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 52,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 11,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 219,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/219/?format=api",
            "destination": "International Space Station",
            "mission_end": "2009-12-01T07:17:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 78,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/78/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-15",
                "serial_number": "Soyuz TMA 11F732A17 #225",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P187DT20H42M7S",
                "time_docked": "P185DT15H13M",
                "flights_count": 1,
                "mission_ends_count": 1,
                "status": {
                    "id": 4,
                    "name": "Single Use"
                },
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-15 was a Soyuz spacecraft which launched on 27 May 2009 10:34 UTC. It transported three members of the Expedition 20 crew to the International Space Station. The crew consisted of Roman Romanenko, Frank De Winne, and Robert Thirsk.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 40,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/40/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz TMA",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "type": "Government"
                    },
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_tma_image_20231225093222.jpeg"
                }
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "c2c7efe5-8154-4df3-885b-37d29942ebe3",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/c2c7efe5-8154-4df3-885b-37d29942ebe3/?format=api",
                "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-15",
                "name": "Soyuz-FG | Soyuz TMA-15",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:43:36Z",
                "net": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
                "window_end": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
                "window_start": "2009-05-27T10:34:53Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "holdreason": "",
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "id": 63,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                    "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                    "type": "Government"
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 1418,
                    "configuration": {
                        "id": 34,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz",
                        "family": "",
                        "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                        "variant": "FG"
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 283,
                    "name": "Soyuz TMA-15",
                    "description": "Soyuz TMA-15 begins Expedition 20 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Roman Romanenko alongside Flight Engineers, Frank De Winne (ESA) & Robert Thirsk (CSA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station. \nIt landed on December 1, 2009, 07:17 UTC",
                    "launch_designator": null,
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO"
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 32,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                    "agency_id": null,
                    "name": "1/5",
                    "description": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                    "latitude": "45.92",
                    "longitude": "63.342",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "country_code": "KAZ",
                        "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                        "total_launch_count": 1554,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 487,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
                "infographic": null,
                "program": [
                    {
                        "id": 17,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                        "name": "International Space Station",
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}