Astronaut Instance
API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.
GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.
MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed
FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American
SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name
ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name
GET /2.2.0/astronaut/34/?format=api
{ "id": 34, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/34/?format=api", "name": "Jim Lovell", "status": { "id": 2, "name": "Retired" }, "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Government" }, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P29DT19H3M21S", "eva_time": "P0D", "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "age": 97, "date_of_birth": "1928-03-25", "date_of_death": null, "nationality": "American", "twitter": null, "instagram": null, "bio": "James Arthur Lovell Jr. is a former NASA astronaut, Naval Aviator, and retired Navy captain. Lovell is known for being the commander of the ill-fated Apollo 13 mission, which suffered a critical failure en route to the Moon but was brought back safely to Earth through the efforts of the crew and mission control. In addition to being part of the Apollo 13 crew, Lovell was the command module pilot of Apollo 8, the first Apollo mission to enter lunar orbit.", "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/jim2520lovell_image_20181128143638.jpg", "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190932.jpeg", "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Lovell", "flights": [ { "id": "ae6a6b3b-69ae-49c0-90d3-a055e2d82747", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/ae6a6b3b-69ae-49c0-90d3-a055e2d82747/?format=api", "slug": "saturn-v-apollo-13", "name": "Saturn V | Apollo 13", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:36:51Z", "net": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "window_end": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "window_start": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 227, "configuration": { "id": 93, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/93/?format=api", "name": "Saturn V", "family": "Saturn", "full_name": "Saturn V", "variant": "V" } }, "mission": { "id": 148, "name": "Apollo 13", "description": "Apollo 13 was the famous mission that never made it to the moon's surface because of a catastrophic malfunction on board, but the astronauts did return safely to the Earth. The mission was commanded by Jim Lovell, the Command Module Pilot was Jack Swigert, and the Lunar Module Pilot was Fred Haise. The mission launched on April 11th, 1970 and the Capsule safely landed in the ocean on April 17th, 1970.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 11, "name": "Lunar Orbit", "abbrev": "LO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 260, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 202, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/saturn2520v_image_20190222030036.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 4, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/4/?format=api", "name": "Apollo", "description": "The Apollo program was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in landing the first humans on the Moon from 1969 to 1972.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo_program_20200820200202.png", "start_date": "1966-11-16T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1972-12-19T19:24:59Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1077, "location_launch_attempt_count": 8, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 7, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 104, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "b8ce3fba-ccd7-4492-9f0b-0edd7685e880", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/b8ce3fba-ccd7-4492-9f0b-0edd7685e880/?format=api", "slug": "titan-ii-glv-gemini-xii", "name": "Titan II GLV | Gemini XII", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-11-11T13:10:38Z", "net": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "window_end": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "window_start": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 210, "configuration": { "id": 98, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/98/?format=api", "name": "Titan II", "family": "Titan", "full_name": "Titan II GLV", "variant": "GLV" } }, "mission": { "id": 258, "name": "Gemini XII (Gemini 12)", "description": "Gemini 12 was the tenth and final crewed mission of the NASA's Project Gemini. It was commanded by Command Pilot James A. Lovell, Jr. and Pilot Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin, Jr. The crew performed three EVAs, redezvoused and docked with an Agena target vehicle, and performed various scientific experiments. The mission started on November 11, 1966, 20:46:33 UTC and ended on November 15, 1966, 19:21:04 UTC.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 18, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/18/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 19", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Launch_Complex_19", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.506898,-80.554169", "latitude": "28.506898", "longitude": "-80.554169", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1013, "total_landing_count": 62 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_18_20200803143356.jpg", "total_launch_count": 12, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 11 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/titan2520ii_image_20190222030027.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/3/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "description": "Project Gemini was NASA's second human spaceflight program. Conducted between projects Mercury and Apollo, Gemini started in 1961 and concluded in 1966.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/project2520gem_program_20200820195350.png", "start_date": "1961-12-07T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1966-11-15T19:21:04Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/gemini/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gemini", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 631, "location_launch_attempt_count": 190, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 12, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 86, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 114, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 12, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "0b0366fc-a654-40e1-8c95-774b2f03c3cb", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0b0366fc-a654-40e1-8c95-774b2f03c3cb/?format=api", "slug": "saturn-v-apollo-8", "name": "Saturn V | Apollo 8", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2025-02-25T18:40:05Z", "net": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "window_end": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "window_start": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 217, "configuration": { "id": 93, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/93/?format=api", "name": "Saturn V", "family": "Saturn", "full_name": "Saturn V", "variant": "V" } }, "mission": { "id": 156, "name": "Apollo 8", "description": "Apollo 8 was the first flight of the mighty Saturn V launch vehicle key to human exploration of the moon. The three-astronaut crew — Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell, and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders. This Mission was the first manned spacecraft to orbit the moon.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 260, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 202, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/saturn2520v_image_20190222030036.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 4, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/4/?format=api", "name": "Apollo", "description": "The Apollo program was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in landing the first humans on the Moon from 1969 to 1972.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo_program_20200820200202.png", "start_date": "1966-11-16T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1972-12-19T19:24:59Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 918, "location_launch_attempt_count": 3, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 3, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 97, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 130, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7, "type": "normal" }, { "id": "d30c3dbd-6cd1-4beb-80d0-ae94da6976d9", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/d30c3dbd-6cd1-4beb-80d0-ae94da6976d9/?format=api", "slug": "titan-ii-glv-gemini-vii", "name": "Titan II GLV | Gemini VII", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:40:09Z", "net": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "window_end": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "window_start": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 204, "configuration": { "id": 98, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/98/?format=api", "name": "Titan II", "family": "Titan", "full_name": "Titan II GLV", "variant": "GLV" } }, "mission": { "id": 785, "name": "Gemini VII (Gemini 7)", "description": "Gemini 7 was the fourth crewed mission of the NASA's Project Gemini. The mission was commanded by Command Pilor Frank F. Borman, II and Pilot James A. Lovell, Jr. The crew spent nearly 14 days in space, and their spacecraft was the passive target for the first crewed space rendezvous performed by Gemini 6A. The mission began on December 4, 1965, 19:30:03 UTC and ended on December 18, 1965, 14:05:04 UTC.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 18, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/18/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 19", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Launch_Complex_19", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.506898,-80.554169", "latitude": "28.506898", "longitude": "-80.554169", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1013, "total_landing_count": 62 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_18_20200803143356.jpg", "total_launch_count": 12, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 11 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/titan2520ii_image_20190222030027.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/3/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "description": "Project Gemini was NASA's second human spaceflight program. Conducted between projects Mercury and Apollo, Gemini started in 1961 and concluded in 1966.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/project2520gem_program_20200820195350.png", "start_date": "1961-12-07T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1966-11-15T19:21:04Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/gemini/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gemini", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 504, "location_launch_attempt_count": 156, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 6, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 73, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 111, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 30, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 12, "type": "normal" } ], "landings": [ { "id": 14, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/14/?format=api", "destination": "Low Earth Orbit", "mission_end": "1965-12-18T14:05:00Z", "spacecraft": { "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/17/?format=api", "name": "Gemini SC7", "serial_number": "7", "is_placeholder": false, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P13DT18H34M57S", "time_docked": "P0D", "flights_count": 1, "mission_ends_count": 1, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Single Use" }, "description": "Gemini SC7 is the Gemini capsule used for the Gemini 7 mission launched on December 4, 1965 and crewed by astronauts Frank Borman (command pilot) and Jim Lovell (pilot).", "spacecraft_config": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/12/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Capsule" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "in_use": false, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gemini_image_20190207032517.jpeg" } }, "launch": { "id": "d30c3dbd-6cd1-4beb-80d0-ae94da6976d9", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/d30c3dbd-6cd1-4beb-80d0-ae94da6976d9/?format=api", "slug": "titan-ii-glv-gemini-vii", "name": "Titan II GLV | Gemini VII", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:40:09Z", "net": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "window_end": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "window_start": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 204, "configuration": { "id": 98, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/98/?format=api", "name": "Titan II", "family": "Titan", "full_name": "Titan II GLV", "variant": "GLV" } }, "mission": { "id": 785, "name": "Gemini VII (Gemini 7)", "description": "Gemini 7 was the fourth crewed mission of the NASA's Project Gemini. The mission was commanded by Command Pilor Frank F. Borman, II and Pilot James A. Lovell, Jr. The crew spent nearly 14 days in space, and their spacecraft was the passive target for the first crewed space rendezvous performed by Gemini 6A. The mission began on December 4, 1965, 19:30:03 UTC and ended on December 18, 1965, 14:05:04 UTC.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 18, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/18/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 19", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Launch_Complex_19", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.506898,-80.554169", "latitude": "28.506898", "longitude": "-80.554169", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1013, "total_landing_count": 62 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_18_20200803143356.jpg", "total_launch_count": 12, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 11 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/titan2520ii_image_20190222030027.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/3/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "description": "Project Gemini was NASA's second human spaceflight program. Conducted between projects Mercury and Apollo, Gemini started in 1961 and concluded in 1966.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/project2520gem_program_20200820195350.png", "start_date": "1961-12-07T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1966-11-15T19:21:04Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/gemini/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gemini", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 504, "location_launch_attempt_count": 156, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 6, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 73, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 111, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 30, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 12, "type": "normal" }, "landing": { "id": 464, "attempt": true, "success": true, "description": "The Gemini spacecraft safely splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean.", "downrange_distance": null, "location": { "id": 6, "name": "Atlantic Ocean", "abbrev": "ATL", "description": "Atlantic Ocean", "location": null, "successful_landings": 37 }, "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Parachute Landing", "abbrev": "PCL", "description": "Unpowered landing using parachute(s)." } } }, { "id": 29, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/29/?format=api", "destination": "Cislunar Orbit", "mission_end": "1970-04-17T18:07:00Z", "spacecraft": { "id": 30, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/30/?format=api", "name": "Apollo Odyssey CSM-109", "serial_number": "CSM-109", "is_placeholder": false, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P5DT22H53M57S", "time_docked": "P5DT18H10M52S", "flights_count": 1, "mission_ends_count": 1, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Single Use" }, "description": "CSM-109 \"Odyssey\" was an Apollo Command & Service Module used in the Apollo 13 mission.", "spacecraft_config": { "id": 10, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/10/?format=api", "name": "Apollo Command/Service Module", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Capsule" }, "agency": { "id": 999, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/999/?format=api", "name": "North American Aviation", "type": "Commercial" }, "in_use": false, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo2520command2fservice2520module_image_20190207032507.jpeg" } }, "launch": { "id": "ae6a6b3b-69ae-49c0-90d3-a055e2d82747", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/ae6a6b3b-69ae-49c0-90d3-a055e2d82747/?format=api", "slug": "saturn-v-apollo-13", "name": "Saturn V | Apollo 13", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:36:51Z", "net": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "window_end": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "window_start": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 227, "configuration": { "id": 93, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/93/?format=api", "name": "Saturn V", "family": "Saturn", "full_name": "Saturn V", "variant": "V" } }, "mission": { "id": 148, "name": "Apollo 13", "description": "Apollo 13 was the famous mission that never made it to the moon's surface because of a catastrophic malfunction on board, but the astronauts did return safely to the Earth. The mission was commanded by Jim Lovell, the Command Module Pilot was Jack Swigert, and the Lunar Module Pilot was Fred Haise. The mission launched on April 11th, 1970 and the Capsule safely landed in the ocean on April 17th, 1970.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 11, "name": "Lunar Orbit", "abbrev": "LO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 260, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 202, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/saturn2520v_image_20190222030036.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 4, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/4/?format=api", "name": "Apollo", "description": "The Apollo program was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in landing the first humans on the Moon from 1969 to 1972.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo_program_20200820200202.png", "start_date": "1966-11-16T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1972-12-19T19:24:59Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1077, "location_launch_attempt_count": 8, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 7, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 104, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "type": "normal" }, "landing": { "id": 385, "attempt": true, "success": true, "description": "The Apollo spacecraft successfully splashed down in the Pacific Ocean.", "downrange_distance": null, "location": { "id": 18, "name": "Pacific Ocean", "abbrev": "PAC", "description": "Pacific Ocean", "location": null, "successful_landings": 45 }, "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Parachute Landing", "abbrev": "PCL", "description": "Unpowered landing using parachute(s)." } } }, { "id": 20, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/20/?format=api", "destination": "Low Earth Orbit", "mission_end": "1966-11-15T19:21:00Z", "spacecraft": { "id": 22, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/22/?format=api", "name": "Gemini SC12", "serial_number": "12", "is_placeholder": false, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P3DT22H34M27S", "time_docked": "P1DT19H12M", "flights_count": 1, "mission_ends_count": 1, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Single Use" }, "description": "Gemini SC12 is the Gemini capsule used for the Gemini 12 mission launched on November 11, 1966 and crewed by astronauts James A. Lovell, Jr. (command pilot) and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. (pilot).", "spacecraft_config": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/12/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Capsule" }, "agency": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "in_use": false, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/gemini_image_20190207032517.jpeg" } }, "launch": { "id": "b8ce3fba-ccd7-4492-9f0b-0edd7685e880", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/b8ce3fba-ccd7-4492-9f0b-0edd7685e880/?format=api", "slug": "titan-ii-glv-gemini-xii", "name": "Titan II GLV | Gemini XII", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-11-11T13:10:38Z", "net": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "window_end": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "window_start": "1966-11-11T20:46:33Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 210, "configuration": { "id": 98, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/98/?format=api", "name": "Titan II", "family": "Titan", "full_name": "Titan II GLV", "variant": "GLV" } }, "mission": { "id": 258, "name": "Gemini XII (Gemini 12)", "description": "Gemini 12 was the tenth and final crewed mission of the NASA's Project Gemini. It was commanded by Command Pilot James A. Lovell, Jr. and Pilot Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin, Jr. The crew performed three EVAs, redezvoused and docked with an Agena target vehicle, and performed various scientific experiments. The mission started on November 11, 1966, 20:46:33 UTC and ended on November 15, 1966, 19:21:04 UTC.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 18, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/18/?format=api", "agency_id": null, "name": "Launch Complex 19", "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Launch_Complex_19", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.506898,-80.554169", "latitude": "28.506898", "longitude": "-80.554169", "location": { "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1013, "total_landing_count": 62 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_18_20200803143356.jpg", "total_launch_count": 12, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 11 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/titan2520ii_image_20190222030027.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/3/?format=api", "name": "Gemini", "description": "Project Gemini was NASA's second human spaceflight program. Conducted between projects Mercury and Apollo, Gemini started in 1961 and concluded in 1966.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/project2520gem_program_20200820195350.png", "start_date": "1961-12-07T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1966-11-15T19:21:04Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/gemini/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Gemini", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 631, "location_launch_attempt_count": 190, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 12, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 86, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 114, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 12, "type": "normal" }, "landing": { "id": 458, "attempt": true, "success": true, "description": "The Gemini spacecraft safely splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean.", "downrange_distance": null, "location": { "id": 6, "name": "Atlantic Ocean", "abbrev": "ATL", "description": "Atlantic Ocean", "location": null, "successful_landings": 37 }, "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Parachute Landing", "abbrev": "PCL", "description": "Unpowered landing using parachute(s)." } } }, { "id": 26, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/26/?format=api", "destination": "Moon Orbit", "mission_end": "1968-12-27T15:51:00Z", "spacecraft": { "id": 26, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/26/?format=api", "name": "Apollo CSM-103", "serial_number": "CSM-103", "is_placeholder": false, "in_space": false, "time_in_space": "P6DT3H", "time_docked": "P0D", "flights_count": 1, "mission_ends_count": 1, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Single Use" }, "description": "CSM-103 was an Apollo Command & Service Module used in the Apollo 8 mission.", "spacecraft_config": { "id": 10, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/10/?format=api", "name": "Apollo Command/Service Module", "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Capsule" }, "agency": { "id": 999, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/999/?format=api", "name": "North American Aviation", "type": "Commercial" }, "in_use": false, "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo2520command2fservice2520module_image_20190207032507.jpeg" } }, "launch": { "id": "0b0366fc-a654-40e1-8c95-774b2f03c3cb", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0b0366fc-a654-40e1-8c95-774b2f03c3cb/?format=api", "slug": "saturn-v-apollo-8", "name": "Saturn V | Apollo 8", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2025-02-25T18:40:05Z", "net": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "window_end": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "window_start": "1968-12-21T12:51:00Z", "net_precision": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "holdreason": "", "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" }, "rocket": { "id": 217, "configuration": { "id": 93, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/93/?format=api", "name": "Saturn V", "family": "Saturn", "full_name": "Saturn V", "variant": "V" } }, "mission": { "id": 156, "name": "Apollo 8", "description": "Apollo 8 was the first flight of the mighty Saturn V launch vehicle key to human exploration of the moon. The three-astronaut crew — Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell, and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders. This Mission was the first manned spacecraft to orbit the moon.", "launch_designator": null, "type": "Human Exploration", "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO" }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 87, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api", "agency_id": 121, "name": "Launch Complex 39A", "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186", "latitude": "28.60822681", "longitude": "-80.60428186", "location": { "id": 27, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api", "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA", "country_code": "USA", "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg", "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 260, "total_landing_count": 0 }, "country_code": "USA", "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg", "total_launch_count": 202, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201 }, "webcast_live": false, "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/saturn2520v_image_20190222030036.jpeg", "infographic": null, "program": [ { "id": 4, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/4/?format=api", "name": "Apollo", "description": "The Apollo program was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which succeeded in landing the first humans on the Moon from 1969 to 1972.", "agencies": [ { "id": 44, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api", "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "type": "Government" } ], "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/apollo_program_20200820200202.png", "start_date": "1966-11-16T00:00:00Z", "end_date": "1972-12-19T19:24:59Z", "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/index.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program", "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 2, "name": "Human Spaceflight" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 918, "location_launch_attempt_count": 3, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 3, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 97, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 130, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7, "type": "normal" }, "landing": { "id": 377, "attempt": true, "success": true, "description": "The Apollo spacecraft successfully splashed down in the Pacific Ocean.", "downrange_distance": null, "location": { "id": 18, "name": "Pacific Ocean", "abbrev": "PAC", "description": "Pacific Ocean", "location": null, "successful_landings": 45 }, "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Parachute Landing", "abbrev": "PCL", "description": "Unpowered landing using parachute(s)." } } } ], "flights_count": 4, "landings_count": 4, "spacewalks_count": 0, "last_flight": "1970-04-11T19:13:03Z", "first_flight": "1965-12-04T19:30:03Z", "spacewalks": [] }
