API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/319/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 319,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/319/?format=api",
    "name": "Joseph P. Allen",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P13DT1H58M",
    "eva_time": "PT11H42M",
    "agency": {
        "id": 44,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
        "type": "Government"
    },
    "age": 87,
    "date_of_birth": "1937-06-27",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": "American",
    "twitter": null,
    "instagram": null,
    "bio": "Joseph Percival \"Joe\" Allen IV, Ph.D. is a former NASA astronaut. He logged more than 3,000 hours flying time in jet aircraft.\r\n\r\nAllen is married to the former Bonnie Jo Darling of Elkhart, Indiana. Their children are David Christopher, born September 1968 and Elizabeth Darling, born May 1972.",
    "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/joseph2520p.2520allen_image_20181202092556.jpg",
    "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190807.jpeg",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_P._Allen",
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "89728c36-2d91-40e4-9c97-6283191384b4",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/89728c36-2d91-40e4-9c97-6283191384b4/?format=api",
            "slug": "space-shuttle-columbia-ov-102-sts-5",
            "name": "Space Shuttle Columbia / OV-102 | STS-5",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:45:24Z",
            "net": "1982-11-11T12:19:00Z",
            "window_end": "1982-11-11T12:19:00Z",
            "window_start": "1982-11-11T12:19:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 102,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/102/?format=api",
                "name": "Rockwell International",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 287,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 493,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 504,
                "name": "STS-5",
                "description": "STS-5 marked the first fully operational mission of the Space Shuttle program, launched by the Columbia shuttle with four crew members. Known as the first satellite deployment mission, it successfully deployed two commercial communications satellites into orbit. STS-5 not only advanced satellite deployment techniques but also demonstrated the Space Shuttle's role in supporting commercial and scientific endeavors in space.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 87,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                "latitude": "28.60822681",
                "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                "location": {
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 260,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "USA",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 202,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                    "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                    "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2633,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 22,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 17,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 4,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 116,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "870c0f32-7648-41f4-89a2-4cc11e27a024",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/870c0f32-7648-41f4-89a2-4cc11e27a024/?format=api",
            "slug": "space-shuttle-discovery-ov-103-sts-51-a",
            "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery / OV-103 | STS-51-A",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:46:03Z",
            "net": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
            "window_end": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
            "window_start": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 192,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/192/?format=api",
                "name": "Lockheed Space Operations Company",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 302,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 493,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 595,
                "name": "STS-51-A",
                "description": "STS-51-A was the fourteenth flight of the Space Shuttle program and second flight for the Space Shuttle Discovery. The mission lasted 8 days and deployed a number of 10 satellites.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 87,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                "latitude": "28.60822681",
                "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                "location": {
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 260,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "USA",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 202,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                    "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                    "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2888,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 31,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 26,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 5,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 113,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 57,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/57/?format=api",
            "destination": "Low Earth Orbit",
            "mission_end": "1984-11-16T11:59:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 38,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/38/?format=api",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery",
                "serial_number": "OV-103",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P365DT2H20M51S",
                "time_docked": "P123DT15H12M",
                "flights_count": 39,
                "mission_ends_count": 39,
                "status": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Retired"
                },
                "description": "Space Shuttle Discovery (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to September 5, 1984. Over 27 years of service it launched and landed 39 times, gathering more spaceflights than any other spacecraft to date. Discovery became the third operational orbiter to enter service, preceded by Columbia and Challenger. It embarked on its last mission, STS-133, on February 24, 2011 and touched down for the final time at Kennedy Space Center on March 9, having spent a cumulative total of almost a full year in space. Discovery performed both research and International Space Station (ISS) assembly missions. It also carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit. Discovery was the first operational shuttle to be retired, followed by Endeavour and then Atlantis.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 14,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/14/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Spaceplane"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                        "type": "Government"
                    },
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shuttle_image_20190207032524.jpeg"
                }
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "870c0f32-7648-41f4-89a2-4cc11e27a024",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/870c0f32-7648-41f4-89a2-4cc11e27a024/?format=api",
                "slug": "space-shuttle-discovery-ov-103-sts-51-a",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery / OV-103 | STS-51-A",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:46:03Z",
                "net": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
                "window_end": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
                "window_start": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "holdreason": "",
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "id": 192,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/192/?format=api",
                    "name": "Lockheed Space Operations Company",
                    "type": "Commercial"
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 302,
                    "configuration": {
                        "id": 493,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api",
                        "name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "family": "",
                        "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "variant": ""
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 595,
                    "name": "STS-51-A",
                    "description": "STS-51-A was the fourteenth flight of the Space Shuttle program and second flight for the Space Shuttle Discovery. The mission lasted 8 days and deployed a number of 10 satellites.",
                    "launch_designator": null,
                    "type": "Communications",
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO"
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 87,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                    "agency_id": 121,
                    "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                    "description": "",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                    "latitude": "28.60822681",
                    "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 27,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                        "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                        "country_code": "USA",
                        "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                        "total_launch_count": 260,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 202,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
                "infographic": null,
                "program": [
                    {
                        "id": 6,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api",
                        "name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "id": 44,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                                "type": "Government"
                            }
                        ],
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                        "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                        "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                        "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                        "mission_patches": [],
                        "type": {
                            "id": 2,
                            "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2888,
                "location_launch_attempt_count": 31,
                "pad_launch_attempt_count": 26,
                "agency_launch_attempt_count": 5,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 113,
                "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
                "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
                "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
                "type": "normal"
            },
            "landing": {
                "id": 1005,
                "attempt": true,
                "success": true,
                "description": "Space Shuttle Discovery successfully landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility after this mission.",
                "downrange_distance": null,
                "location": {
                    "id": 24,
                    "name": "Shuttle Landing Facility",
                    "abbrev": "KTTS",
                    "description": "Airport used for Space Shuttle landings, part of the Kennedy Space Center.",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 27,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                        "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                        "country_code": "USA",
                        "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                        "total_launch_count": 260,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "successful_landings": 81
                },
                "type": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "Horizontal Landing",
                    "abbrev": "HL",
                    "description": "Horizontal landing on a runway or flat surface."
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 48,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/48/?format=api",
            "destination": "Low Earth Orbit",
            "mission_end": "1982-11-16T14:33:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 36,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/36/?format=api",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Columbia",
                "serial_number": "OV-102",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P292DT16H28M27S",
                "time_docked": "P7DT33M",
                "flights_count": 28,
                "mission_ends_count": 28,
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Destroyed"
                },
                "description": "Space Shuttle Columbia (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-102) was the first space-rated orbiter in NASA's Space Shuttle fleet. It launched for the first time on mission STS-1 on April 12, 1981, the first flight of the Space Shuttle program. Over 22 years of service, it completed 27 missions before disintegrating during re-entry near the end of its 28th mission, STS-107 on February 1, 2003, resulting in the deaths of all seven crew members.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 14,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/14/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Spaceplane"
                    },
                    "agency": {
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