API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/289/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 289,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/289/?format=api",
    "name": "Naoko Yamazaki",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P15DT2H46M38S",
    "eva_time": "P0D",
    "agency": {
        "id": 37,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
        "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
        "type": "Government"
    },
    "age": 54,
    "date_of_birth": "1970-12-27",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": "Japanese",
    "twitter": null,
    "instagram": null,
    "bio": "Naoko Yamazaki is a former Japanese astronaut at JAXA, the second Japanese woman to qualify for the program. The first was Chiaki Mukai.",
    "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/naoko2520yamazaki_image_20181201225550.jpg",
    "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191029.jpeg",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naoko_Yamazaki",
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "98772140-dd4f-41cf-8fb6-82ce4aa25369",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/98772140-dd4f-41cf-8fb6-82ce4aa25369/?format=api",
            "slug": "space-shuttle-discovery-ov-103-sts-131",
            "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery / OV-103 | STS-131",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:53:37Z",
            "net": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
            "window_end": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
            "window_start": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 191,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/191/?format=api",
                "name": "United Space Alliance",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1449,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 493,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 407,
                "name": "STS-131",
                "description": "STS-131 was an ISS assembly flight with the primary payload being a loaded Multi-Purpose Logistics Module - Leonardo. The mission began on April 5th 2010 at 1021:22 UTC launching Commander Alan Poindexter, Pilot James Dutton, Mission Specialist 1 Richard Mastracchio, Mission Specialist 2 Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger, Mission Specialist 3 Stephanie Wilson, Mission Specialist 4 Naoko Yamazaki & Mission Specialist 5 Clayton Anderson to orbit. They docked with the ISS 2 days after launch. The mission was the final Space Shuttle launch with a seven person crew and was the longest flight for Discovery. STS-131 also marked the first time 4 women have been in space at once. During the mission 3 spacewalks were conducted to replace an ammonia tank and to retrieve a seed experiment from outside the Japanese laboratory. The mission concluded after 15 days & 2 hours on April 20th 2010 at 1308:35 UTC after 2 waved off landing opportunities on the 19th at the Kennedy Space Center.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 87,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 121,
                "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                "latitude": "28.60822681",
                "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                "location": {
                    "id": 27,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 260,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "USA",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 202,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                    "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                    "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5044,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 149,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 92,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 47,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 12,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 195,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/195/?format=api",
            "destination": "International Space Station",
            "mission_end": "2010-04-20T13:08:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 38,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/38/?format=api",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery",
                "serial_number": "OV-103",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P365DT2H20M51S",
                "time_docked": "P123DT15H12M",
                "flights_count": 39,
                "mission_ends_count": 39,
                "status": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Retired"
                },
                "description": "Space Shuttle Discovery (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-103) is one of the orbiters from NASA's Space Shuttle program and the third of five fully operational orbiters to be built. Its first mission, STS-41-D, flew from August 30 to September 5, 1984. Over 27 years of service it launched and landed 39 times, gathering more spaceflights than any other spacecraft to date. Discovery became the third operational orbiter to enter service, preceded by Columbia and Challenger. It embarked on its last mission, STS-133, on February 24, 2011 and touched down for the final time at Kennedy Space Center on March 9, having spent a cumulative total of almost a full year in space. Discovery performed both research and International Space Station (ISS) assembly missions. It also carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit. Discovery was the first operational shuttle to be retired, followed by Endeavour and then Atlantis.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 14,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/14/?format=api",
                    "name": "Space Shuttle",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Spaceplane"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "id": 44,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                        "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                        "type": "Government"
                    },
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shuttle_image_20190207032524.jpeg"
                }
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "98772140-dd4f-41cf-8fb6-82ce4aa25369",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/98772140-dd4f-41cf-8fb6-82ce4aa25369/?format=api",
                "slug": "space-shuttle-discovery-ov-103-sts-131",
                "name": "Space Shuttle Discovery / OV-103 | STS-131",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:53:37Z",
                "net": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
                "window_end": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
                "window_start": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "holdreason": "",
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "id": 191,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/191/?format=api",
                    "name": "United Space Alliance",
                    "type": "Commercial"
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 1449,
                    "configuration": {
                        "id": 493,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/493/?format=api",
                        "name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "family": "",
                        "full_name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "variant": ""
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 407,
                    "name": "STS-131",
                    "description": "STS-131 was an ISS assembly flight with the primary payload being a loaded Multi-Purpose Logistics Module - Leonardo. The mission began on April 5th 2010 at 1021:22 UTC launching Commander Alan Poindexter, Pilot James Dutton, Mission Specialist 1 Richard Mastracchio, Mission Specialist 2 Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger, Mission Specialist 3 Stephanie Wilson, Mission Specialist 4 Naoko Yamazaki & Mission Specialist 5 Clayton Anderson to orbit. They docked with the ISS 2 days after launch. The mission was the final Space Shuttle launch with a seven person crew and was the longest flight for Discovery. STS-131 also marked the first time 4 women have been in space at once. During the mission 3 spacewalks were conducted to replace an ammonia tank and to retrieve a seed experiment from outside the Japanese laboratory. The mission concluded after 15 days & 2 hours on April 20th 2010 at 1308:35 UTC after 2 waved off landing opportunities on the 19th at the Kennedy Space Center.",
                    "launch_designator": null,
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO"
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 87,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
                    "agency_id": 121,
                    "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
                    "description": "",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
                    "latitude": "28.60822681",
                    "longitude": "-80.60428186",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 27,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                        "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                        "country_code": "USA",
                        "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                        "total_launch_count": 260,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 202,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 201
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_shuttle_image_20230422074810.jpeg",
                "infographic": null,
                "program": [
                    {
                        "id": 6,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/6/?format=api",
                        "name": "Space Shuttle",
                        "description": "The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "id": 44,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                                "type": "Government"
                            }
                        ],
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520shutt_program_20200820202237.png",
                        "start_date": "1981-04-12T12:00:03Z",
                        "end_date": "2011-07-08T15:29:00Z",
                        "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/index.html",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program",
                        "mission_patches": [],
                        "type": {
                            "id": 2,
                            "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 17,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                        "name": "International Space Station",
                        "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                        "agencies": [
                            {
                                "id": 16,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                                "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                                "type": "Government"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 27,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                                "name": "European Space Agency",
                                "type": "Multinational"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 37,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                                "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                                "type": "Government"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 44,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                                "type": "Government"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": 63,
                                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                                "type": "Government"
                            }
                        ],
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                        "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                        "end_date": null,
                        "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                        "mission_patches": [],
                        "type": {
                            "id": 2,
                            "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5044,
                "location_launch_attempt_count": 149,
                "pad_launch_attempt_count": 92,
                "agency_launch_attempt_count": 47,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 12,
                "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
                "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
                "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
                "type": "normal"
            },
            "landing": {
                "id": 993,
                "attempt": true,
                "success": true,
                "description": "Space Shuttle Discovery successfully landed at the Shuttle Landing Facility after this mission.",
                "downrange_distance": null,
                "location": {
                    "id": 24,
                    "name": "Shuttle Landing Facility",
                    "abbrev": "KTTS",
                    "description": "Airport used for Space Shuttle landings, part of the Kennedy Space Center.",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 27,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
                        "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
                        "country_code": "USA",
                        "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                        "total_launch_count": 260,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "successful_landings": 81
                },
                "type": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "Horizontal Landing",
                    "abbrev": "HL",
                    "description": "Horizontal landing on a runway or flat surface."
                }
            }
        }
    ],
    "flights_count": 1,
    "landings_count": 1,
    "spacewalks_count": 0,
    "last_flight": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
    "first_flight": "2010-04-05T10:21:22Z",
    "spacewalks": []
}