API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/239/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 239,
    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/239/?format=api",
    "name": "Aleksandr Samokutyayev",
    "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Retired"
    },
    "type": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "Government"
    },
    "in_space": false,
    "time_in_space": "P331DT11H22M40S",
    "eva_time": "PT10H1M",
    "agency": {
        "id": 63,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
        "type": "Government"
    },
    "age": 55,
    "date_of_birth": "1970-03-13",
    "date_of_death": null,
    "nationality": "Russian",
    "twitter": null,
    "instagram": null,
    "bio": "Aleksandr Mikhailovich Samokutyayev (Александр Михайлович Самокутяев – born 13 March 1970 in Penza / Penza Oblast / Russian SFSR) is a former Russian cosmonaut. Samokutyayev served as a Flight Engineer for the International Space Station (ISS) long duration Expedition 27/28 missions. He also served as the Soyuz TMA-21 commander. He most recently served on the Soyuz TMA-14M Expedition 41/42 crew aboard the ISS. He was hired as a cosmonaut in the summer of 2003.",
    "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aleksandr2520samokutyayev_image_20181201214845.jpg",
    "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185934.jpeg",
    "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Samokutyayev",
    "flights": [
        {
            "id": "ce21cbf8-2463-4cf3-9f22-9ab7fb25b61d",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/ce21cbf8-2463-4cf3-9f22-9ab7fb25b61d/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-21",
            "name": "Soyuz FG | Soyuz TMA-21",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:52:26Z",
            "net": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
            "window_end": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
            "window_start": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1517,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 34,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                    "variant": "FG"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 187,
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-21",
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-21 begins Expedition 27 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Aleksandr Samokutyayev alongside Flight Engineers, Andrei Borisenko (RSA) & Ronald J. Garan (NASA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station. \nIt landed on September 16, 2011, 03:59:39 UTC",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "1/5",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": "45.92",
                "longitude": "63.342",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1554,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5119,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1358,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 436,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 202,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "59550765-b209-41da-a529-0bab167ee755",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/59550765-b209-41da-a529-0bab167ee755/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-14m",
            "name": "Soyuz FG | Soyuz TMA-14M",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:52:27Z",
            "net": "2014-09-25T20:25:00Z",
            "window_end": "2014-09-25T20:25:00Z",
            "window_start": "2014-09-25T20:25:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1786,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 34,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                    "variant": "FG"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 175,
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-14M",
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-14M begins expedition 41 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Aleksandr Samokutyayev alongside Flight Engineers, Yelena Serova (RSA) & Barry E. Wilmore (NASA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station. \nIt landed on 12 March 2015 02:07 UTC",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 32,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "1/5",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                "latitude": "45.92",
                "longitude": "63.342",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1554,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 487,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "id": 8,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz",
                    "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
                    "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5408,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1436,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 461,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 239,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 59,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 9,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ],
    "landings": [
        {
            "id": 225,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/flight/225/?format=api",
            "destination": "International Space Station",
            "mission_end": "2011-09-16T03:59:00Z",
            "spacecraft": {
                "id": 72,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/spacecraft/72/?format=api",
                "name": "Soyuz TMA-21",
                "serial_number": "Soyuz TMA 11F732A17 #231",
                "is_placeholder": false,
                "in_space": false,
                "time_in_space": "P164DT5H40M40S",
                "time_docked": "P162DT1H29M",
                "flights_count": 1,
                "mission_ends_count": 1,
                "status": {
                    "id": 4,
                    "name": "Single Use"
                },
                "description": "Soyuz TMA-21 was a Soyuz spacecraft which launched on 4 April 2011 22:18 UTC. It transported three members of the Expedition 27 crew to the International Space Station. The crew consisted of Aleksandr Samokutyayev, Andrei Borisenko, and Ronald J. Garan.",
                "spacecraft_config": {
                    "id": 40,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/spacecraft/40/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz TMA",
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Capsule"
                    },
                    "agency": {
                        "id": 63,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                        "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                        "type": "Government"
                    },
                    "in_use": false,
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_tma_image_20231225093222.jpeg"
                }
            },
            "launch": {
                "id": "ce21cbf8-2463-4cf3-9f22-9ab7fb25b61d",
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/ce21cbf8-2463-4cf3-9f22-9ab7fb25b61d/?format=api",
                "slug": "soyuz-fg-soyuz-tma-21",
                "name": "Soyuz FG | Soyuz TMA-21",
                "status": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Launch Successful",
                    "abbrev": "Success",
                    "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
                },
                "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:52:26Z",
                "net": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
                "window_end": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
                "window_start": "2011-04-04T22:18:20Z",
                "net_precision": null,
                "probability": -1,
                "weather_concerns": null,
                "holdreason": "",
                "failreason": null,
                "hashtag": null,
                "launch_service_provider": {
                    "id": 63,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                    "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                    "type": "Government"
                },
                "rocket": {
                    "id": 1517,
                    "configuration": {
                        "id": 34,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/34/?format=api",
                        "name": "Soyuz",
                        "family": "",
                        "full_name": "Soyuz FG",
                        "variant": "FG"
                    }
                },
                "mission": {
                    "id": 187,
                    "name": "Soyuz TMA-21",
                    "description": "Soyuz TMA-21 begins Expedition 27 by carrying 3 astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station. \nRussian Commander, cosmonaut Aleksandr Samokutyayev alongside Flight Engineers, Andrei Borisenko (RSA) & Ronald J. Garan (NASA) will launch aboard the Soyuz spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan and then rendezvous with the station. \nIt landed on September 16, 2011, 03:59:39 UTC",
                    "launch_designator": null,
                    "type": "Human Exploration",
                    "orbit": {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                        "abbrev": "LEO"
                    },
                    "agencies": [],
                    "info_urls": [],
                    "vid_urls": []
                },
                "pad": {
                    "id": 32,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
                    "agency_id": null,
                    "name": "1/5",
                    "description": null,
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "",
                    "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
                    "latitude": "45.92",
                    "longitude": "63.342",
                    "location": {
                        "id": 15,
                        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                        "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                        "country_code": "KAZ",
                        "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                        "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                        "total_launch_count": 1554,
                        "total_landing_count": 0
                    },
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
                    "total_launch_count": 487,
                    "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
                },
                "webcast_live": false,
                "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_image_20190717035537.jpg",
                "infographic": null,
                "program": [
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