API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.0.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids' Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.0.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.0.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.0.0/astronaut/?format=api&offset=180&ordering=-status
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 807,
    "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=190&ordering=-status",
    "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=170&ordering=-status",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 345,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/345/?format=api",
            "name": "David M. Walker",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1944-05-20",
            "date_of_death": "2001-04-23",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "David Mathieson \"Dave\" Walker was an American naval officer and aviator, fighter pilot, test pilot, and a former NASA astronaut. He flew aboard four Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s and 1990s.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_M._Walker_(astronaut)",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/david2520m.2520walker_image_20181202103521.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190646.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1995-09-07T15:09:00Z",
            "first_flight": "1984-11-08T12:15:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 43,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/43/?format=api",
            "name": "Alan Bean",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1932-03-15",
            "date_of_death": "2018-05-26",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Alan LaVern Bean was an American naval officer and naval aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut; he was the fourth person to walk on the Moon. He was selected to become an astronaut by NASA in 1963 as part of Astronaut Group 3.\r\n\r\nHe made his first flight into space aboard Apollo 12, the second manned mission to land on the Moon, at age 37 in November 1969. He made his second and final flight into space on the Skylab 3 mission in 1973, the second manned mission to the Skylab space station. After retiring from the United States Navy in 1975 and NASA in 1981, he pursued his interest in painting, depicting various space-related scenes and documenting his own experiences in space as well as that of his fellow Apollo program astronauts. He was the last living crew member of Apollo 12.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Bean",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/alan2520bean_image_20181128145355.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191125.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1973-07-28T11:10:50Z",
            "first_flight": "1969-11-14T16:22:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 275,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/275/?format=api",
            "name": "Vladimir Vasyutin",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1952-03-08",
            "date_of_death": "2002-07-19",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Vladimir Vladimirovich Vasyutin (Russian:Влaдимиp Bлaдимиpoвич Васютин, born March 8, 1952, Kharkiv, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, died July 19, 2002) was a Soviet cosmonaut.\r\n\r\nHe was selected as a cosmonaut on December 1, 1978 (TsPK-6). He retired on February 25, 1986.\r\n\r\nVasyutin was assigned to the TKS program for a new generation of manned military spacecraft that would be docked to the existing Salyut space stations.\r\n\r\nHe flew as the Commander on Soyuz T-14 to the Salyut 7 space station, for part of the long-duration mission Salyut 7 EO-4. He spent 64 days 21 hours 52 minutes in space. The TKS module was already docked to the Salyut and Vasyutin was due to lead an extended programme of military space experiments. However Vasyutin fell ill soon after arriving at the station and was unable to perform his duties. Although he was originally scheduled to have a six-month stay aboard Salyut 7, his illness forced the crew to make an emergency return to Earth after only two months. His illness is said to have been caused by a prostate infection, which had manifested itself as inflammation and a fever.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Vasyutin",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladimir2520vasyutin_image_20181201223746.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185755.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1985-09-17T12:38:52Z",
            "first_flight": "1985-09-17T12:38:52Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 32,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/32/?format=api",
            "name": "John Young",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1930-09-24",
            "date_of_death": "2018-01-05",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "John Watts Young was an American astronaut, naval officer and aviator, test pilot, and aeronautical engineer. He became the ninth person to walk on the Moon as Commander of the Apollo 16 mission in 1972. Young enjoyed the longest career of any astronaut, becoming the first person to fly six space missions (with seven launches, counting his lunar liftoff) over the course of 42 years of active NASA service. He is the only person to have piloted, and been commander of, four different classes of spacecraft: Gemini, the Apollo Command/Service Module, the Apollo Lunar Module, and the Space Shuttle.\r\n\r\nIn 1965, Young flew on the first manned Gemini mission, and commanded another Gemini mission the next year. In 1969 during Apollo 10, he became the first person to fly solo around the Moon. He drove the Lunar Roving Vehicle on the Moon's surface during Apollo 16, and is one of only three people to have flown to the Moon twice. He also commanded two Space Shuttle flights, including its first launch in 1981, and served as Chief of the Astronaut Office from 1974 to 1987. Young retired from NASA in 2004. He died on January 5, 2018.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Young_(astronaut)",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/john2520young_image_20190426143657.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190840.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1983-11-28T16:00:00Z",
            "first_flight": "1965-03-23T14:24:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 189,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/189/?format=api",
            "name": "Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1933-01-06",
            "date_of_death": "2003-05-28",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov (Russian: Оле́г Григо́рьевич Мака́ров) (6 January 1933 – 28 May 2003) was a Soviet cosmonaut.\r\nHe was originally part of the Soviet lunar program and was training with Aleksei Leonov for the first manned circumlunar flight. After the success of Apollo 8, however, the flight was cancelled.\r\n\r\nHis first spaceflight was Soyuz 12 in 1973, a test flight to check the changes made to the Soyuz spacecraft after the Soyuz 11 disaster. His second flight was the abortive Soyuz 18a that made an emergency landing in the Altay Mountains, 21 minutes after launch. With his third launch on Soyuz 27 he flew to space station Salyut 6 and landed five days later with the Soyuz 26 spacecraft. His last mission was Soyuz T-3, during which several repairs on Salyut 6 were done. He also served on the backup crews for Soyuz 17 and Soyuz T-2. Altogether he spent 20 days, 17 hours, and 44 minutes in space.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleg_Grigoryevich_Makarov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/oleg2520grigoryevich2520makarov_image_20181201174249.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190610.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1980-11-27T14:18:28Z",
            "first_flight": "1973-09-27T12:18:16Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 280,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/280/?format=api",
            "name": "Igor Volk",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1937-04-12",
            "date_of_death": "2017-01-03",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Igor Petrovich Volk (Russian: Игорь Петрович Волк; Ukrainian: Ігор Петрович Волк; 12 April 1937 – 3 January 2017) was a cosmonaut and test pilot in the Soviet Union.\r\nIgor Volk was selected as a cosmonaut on 12 July 1977 and flew as Research Cosmonaut on Soyuz T-12, the 7th expedition to Salyut 7. One goal of the mission was to test the effects of long-duration spaceflight on Volk's return flight piloting as a precursor to piloting the Space Shuttle Buran. He served as the head of cosmonaut training for the Buran program and after the project's cancellation, as a Flight Tests Deputy at the Gromov Flight Research Institute in 1995 before retiring in 1996. He previously served as President of the National Aero Club of Russia and Vice President of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. As recognition for his contributions as a test pilot and cosmonaut he was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union on 29 July 1984.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igor_Volk",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/igor2520volk_image_20181201224413.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190811.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1984-07-17T17:40:54Z",
            "first_flight": "1984-07-17T17:40:54Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 629,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/629/?format=api",
            "name": "Vladimir Shatalov",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1927-12-08",
            "date_of_death": "2021-06-15",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Vladimir Aleksandrovich Shatalov (Russian: Владимир Александрович Шаталов; born December 8, 1927) was a Soviet cosmonaut who flew three space missions of the Soyuz programme: Soyuz 4, Soyuz 8, and Soyuz 10.\r\n\r\nShatalov was born in Petropavlovsk. From 1971 to 1987, he was Commander of Cosmonaut Training, and Director of the Cosmonaut Training Centre from then until 1991.\r\n\r\nQuote: \"When we look into the sky it seems to us to be endless. We breathe without thinking about it, as is natural... and then you sit aboard a spacecraft, you tear away from Earth, and within ten minutes you have been carried straight through the layer of air, and beyond there is nothing! The 'boundless' blue sky, the ocean which gives us breath and protects us from endless black and death, is but an infinitesimally thin film. How dangerous it is to threaten even the smallest part of this gossamer covering, this conserver of life.\"",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Shatalov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vladimir2520shatalov_image_20190217072844.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191000.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1971-04-22T23:54:06Z",
            "first_flight": "1969-01-14T07:30:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 358,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/358/?format=api",
            "name": "Sally Ride",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1951-05-26",
            "date_of_death": "2012-07-23",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Sally Kristen Ride was an American astronaut, physicist, and engineer. Born in Los Angeles, she joined NASA in 1978 and became the first American woman in space in 1983. Ride was the third woman in space overall, after USSR cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova (1963) and Svetlana Savitskaya (1982). Ride remains the youngest American astronaut to have traveled to space, having done so at the age of 32. After flying twice on the Orbiter Challenger, she left NASA in 1987. She worked for two years at Stanford University's Center for International Security and Arms Control, then at the University of California, San Diego as a professor of physics, primarily researching nonlinear optics and Thomson scattering. She served on the committees that investigated the Challenger and Columbia space shuttle disasters, the only person to participate in both. Ride died of pancreatic cancer on July 23, 2012.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally_Ride",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Acting Administrator:  James Free",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/sally2520ride_image_20190421143600.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185614.jpeg",
            "last_flight": "1984-10-05T11:03:00Z",
            "first_flight": "1983-06-18T11:33:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 314,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/astronaut/314/?format=api",
            "name": "William R. Pogue",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "date_of_birth": "1930-01-23",
            "date_of_death": "2014-03-03",
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "William Reid Pogue was an American astronaut, U.S. Air Force fighter pilot, and test pilot who was also an accomplished teacher, public speaker and author.\r\n\r\nBorn and educated in Oklahoma, Pogue graduated from college and enlisted in the United States Air Force, in which he served for 24 years. He flew combat during the Korean War, and with the elite USAF Thunderbirds. He served as a flight instructor and mathematics professor, and was a versatile test pilot, including two years in an exchange with the RAF (UK).\r\n\r\nColonel Pogue was an Air Force instructor when accepted into NASA in 1966. His astronaut career included one orbital mission, as pilot of the last crew of Skylab. The crew set a duration record (84 days) that was unbroken in NASA for over 20 years, and in orbit they conducted dozens of research experiments. The mission was also noted for a dispute with ground control over schedule management that news media named “The Skylab Mutiny”.\r\n\r\nPogue retired from both the USAF and NASA a few months after he returned from Skylab. Over the next 30 plus years he taught, lectured, consulted, and wrote about aviation and aeronatics, in the US and abroad. He died in 2014, age 84, survived by three children, four stepsons, and his third wife.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_R._Pogue",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.0.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
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            "name": "Yury Artyukhin",
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                "name": "Deceased"
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            "bio": "Yury Petrovich Artyukhin (Russian: Ю́рий Петро́вич Артю́хин; June 22, 1930 – August 4, 1998) was a Soviet Russian cosmonaut and engineer who made a single flight into space.\r\n\r\nArtyukhin graduated from the Soviet Air Force Institute with a doctorate in engineering, specializing in military communication systems. He was selected for the space programme in 1963 and would have flown on the Voskhod 3 mission had it not been canceled. He made his single flight on Soyuz 14 in 1974, where his area of expertise was presumably put to good use.\r\n\r\nHe left the space programme in 1982 and held various positions in space-related fields. Most notably, he was involved in the development of the Soviet space shuttle Buran and in cosmonaut training.",
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                "launchers": "Soyuz",
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}