Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=7130&ordering=-id
{ "count": 7157, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=7140&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=7120&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "013cad0f-0d20-478c-a157-ba9be139d0f6", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/013cad0f-0d20-478c-a157-ba9be139d0f6/?format=api", "name": "SLV-3 | Rohini RS-D-2", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "slv-3-rohini-rs-d-2", "launch_designator": "1983-033", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-07-07T14:09:42Z", "net": "1983-04-17T05:35:45Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1983-04-17T05:35:45Z", "window_start": "1983-04-17T05:35:45Z", "image": { "id": 1823, "name": "[AUTO] SLV-3 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/slv-3_image_20240210152959.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193850.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 31, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 5506, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 353, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/353/?format=api", "name": "SLV-3", "families": [], "full_name": "SLV-3", "variant": "3" } }, "mission": { "id": 3910, "name": "Rohini RS-D-2", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "Indian Earth observation test satellites", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 40, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/40/?format=api", "active": false, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 31, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/31/?format=api", "name": "Indian Space Research Organization", "abbrev": "ISRO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": true, "country": [ { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" } ], "description": "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India headquartered in the city of Bangalore. Its vision is to \"harness space technology for national development while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.\"", "administrator": "Chairman: V. Narayanan", "founding_year": 1969, "launchers": "PSLV | GSLV", "spacecraft": "Gaganyaan", "parent": null, "image": { "id": 14, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_image_20190215225409.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184615.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "logo": { "id": 141, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_logo_20190215225409.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185007.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 63, "name": "[AUTO] Indian Space Research Organization - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/indian2520space2520research2520organization_nation_20230624125733.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184805.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "SLV-3 Launch Pad", "image": { "id": 1693, "name": "ASLV", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/aslv_image_20240210153603.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193516.png", "credit": "ISRO", "license": { "id": 11, "name": "Government Open Data License - India (GODL)", "priority": 3, "link": "https://data.gov.in/sites/default/files/Gazette_Notification_OGDL.pdf" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "The SLV3 Launch Pad, began operation in 1979 and was decommissioned in 1994. It was used by two launch vehicles of the ISRO: the Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) and the Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV) Initially it was built for launching SLV-3s but was later also used as an ASLV launch complex.", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre_SLV_Launch_Pad", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=13.666193,80.227231", "latitude": 13.666193, "longitude": 80.227231, "country": { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_40_20200803143325.jpg", "total_launch_count": 8, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 8, "fastest_turnaround": "P317DT1H1S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 14, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/14/?format=api", "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7144, "successful_launches": 6601, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1100, "successful_landings": 1057, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 9, "name": "India", "alpha_2_code": "IN", "alpha_3_code": "IND", "nationality_name": "Indian", "nationality_name_composed": "Indo" }, "description": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre – SDSC (formerly Sriharikota Range – SHAR),[1] is the primary spaceport of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), located in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.", "image": { "id": 2212, "name": "Satish Dhawan Space Centre", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/satish_dhawan_s_image_20240919164153.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/satish_dhawan_s_image_thumbnail_20240919164154.png", "credit": "ISRO", "license": { "id": 11, "name": "Government Open Data License - India (GODL)", "priority": 3, "link": "https://data.gov.in/sites/default/files/Gazette_Notification_OGDL.pdf" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_14_20200803142403.jpg", "longitude": 80.23, "latitude": 13.72, "timezone_name": "Asia/Kolkata", "total_launch_count": 98, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2680, "location_launch_attempt_count": 4, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 4, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 34, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1 }, { "id": "012f35a3-a0a0-4a8b-97a5-6b9ce26c284f", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/012f35a3-a0a0-4a8b-97a5-6b9ce26c284f/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63 | DS-P1-I 9", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "kosmos-11k63-ds-p1-i-9", "launch_designator": "1970-073", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:31:51Z", "net": "1970-09-16T11:59:55Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1970-09-16T11:59:55Z", "window_start": "1970-09-16T11:59:55Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 4048, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 327, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/327/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 97, "name": "Kosmos" } ], "full_name": "Kosmos 11K63", "variant": "11K63" } }, "mission": { "id": 2466, "name": "DS-P1-I 9", "type": "Test Target", "description": "The DS-P1-I series of satellites was used to calibrate space surveillance and early warning radars.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/3/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 163, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/163/?format=api", "name": "Russian Aerospace Defence Forces", "abbrev": "VKO", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" } ], "description": null, "administrator": null, "founding_year": null, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)", "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null } ], "name": "133/3 (133L)", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.886999,40.846984", "latitude": 62.886999, "longitude": 40.846984, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_3_20200803143438.jpg", "total_launch_count": 159, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 159, "fastest_turnaround": "P3DT23H30M", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 6, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/6/?format=api", "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7144, "successful_launches": 6601, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1100, "successful_landings": 1057, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.", "image": { "id": 1461, "name": "Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M liftoff from pad 43/3 (Glonass-K2 No. 13, Kosmos 2569)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz25202.1b_image_20230807181912.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192834.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg", "longitude": 40.577778, "latitude": 62.925556, "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow", "total_launch_count": 1674, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1126, "location_launch_attempt_count": 143, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 37, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 505, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 80, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 35, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 12, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 52 }, { "id": "01276b9d-4ab5-462a-b06c-74518b8b75cf", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/01276b9d-4ab5-462a-b06c-74518b8b75cf/?format=api", "name": "Atlas Agena B | Ranger 9", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "atlas-agena-b-ranger-9", "launch_designator": "1965-023", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:40:08Z", "net": "1965-03-21T21:37:02Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1965-03-21T21:37:02Z", "window_start": "1965-03-21T21:37:02Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3377, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 183, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/183/?format=api", "name": "Atlas Agena B", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "name": "Atlas" } ], "full_name": "Atlas LV-3 Agena B", "variant": "LV-3 Agena B" } }, "mission": { "id": 1798, "name": "Ranger 9", "type": "Lunar Exploration", "description": "Lunar impactor which successfully reached the surface after transmitting 5,814 photographs.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 10, "name": "Lunar Impactor", "abbrev": "Lunar Impactor", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 99, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/99/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. 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