Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6890&ordering=-net
{ "count": 7160, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6900&ordering=-net", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6880&ordering=-net", "results": [ { "id": "2a744a3b-f02f-4634-832b-25cba1376394", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/2a744a3b-f02f-4634-832b-25cba1376394/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1 | Omega 1", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "kosmos-2i-63s1-omega-1", "launch_designator": "1963-010", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:19:15Z", "net": "1963-04-13T11:00:00Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1963-04-13T11:00:00Z", "window_start": "1963-04-13T11:00:00Z", "image": { "id": 1756, "name": "[AUTO] Kosmos-2I 63S1 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-2i252063s1_image_20191201205435.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193700.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3195, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 190, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/190/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 97, "name": "Kosmos" } ], "full_name": "Kosmos-2I", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 1617, "name": "Omega 1", "type": "Test Flight", "description": "The Omega satellites were technology demonstrators to develop technologies for the Meteor-1 satellite program.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 100, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/100/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Mayak-2", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=48.569551,46.295814", "latitude": 48.569551, "longitude": 46.295814, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_100_20200803143212.jpg", "total_launch_count": 24, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 24, "fastest_turnaround": "P5DT3H", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 30, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/30/?format=api", "name": "Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7149, "successful_launches": 6606, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1103, "successful_landings": 1060, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Kapustin Yar is a Russian military training area and a rocket launch complex in Astrakhan Oblast, about 100 km east of Volgograd. It was established by the Soviet Union on 13 May 1946. In the beginning, Kapustin Yar used technology, material, and scientific support gained from the defeat of Germany in World War II. Numerous launches of test rockets for the Russian military were carried out at the site, as well as satellite and sounding rocket launches.", "image": { "id": 2204, "name": "R-2A and R-5A geophysical rockets on the pad", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_20240918155857.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_thumbnail_20240918155857.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_30_20200803142515.jpg", "longitude": 45.72, "latitude": 48.59, "timezone_name": "Europe/Volgograd", "total_launch_count": 101, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 239, "location_launch_attempt_count": 12, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 12, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 55, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 15, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 6 }, { "id": "d539dee0-5417-4363-866f-9f07ecc561ad", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/d539dee0-5417-4363-866f-9f07ecc561ad/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1 | DS-P1 2", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "kosmos-2i-63s1-ds-p1-2", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Launch Failure", "abbrev": "Failure", "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:19:16Z", "net": "1963-04-06T03:01:00Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1963-04-06T03:01:00Z", "window_start": "1963-04-06T03:01:00Z", "image": { "id": 1756, "name": "[AUTO] Kosmos-2I 63S1 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-2i252063s1_image_20191201205435.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193700.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3194, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 190, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/190/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 97, "name": "Kosmos" } ], "full_name": "Kosmos-2I", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 1616, "name": "DS-P1 2", "type": "Test Target", "description": "The DS-P1 series of satellites was used to calibrate space surveillance and early warning radars.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 100, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/100/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Mayak-2", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": null, "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=48.569551,46.295814", "latitude": 48.569551, "longitude": 46.295814, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_100_20200803143212.jpg", "total_launch_count": 24, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 24, "fastest_turnaround": "P5DT3H", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 30, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/30/?format=api", "name": "Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7149, "successful_launches": 6606, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1103, "successful_landings": 1060, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Kapustin Yar is a Russian military training area and a rocket launch complex in Astrakhan Oblast, about 100 km east of Volgograd. It was established by the Soviet Union on 13 May 1946. In the beginning, Kapustin Yar used technology, material, and scientific support gained from the defeat of Germany in World War II. Numerous launches of test rockets for the Russian military were carried out at the site, as well as satellite and sounding rocket launches.", "image": { "id": 2204, "name": "R-2A and R-5A geophysical rockets on the pad", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_20240918155857.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_thumbnail_20240918155857.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_30_20200803142515.jpg", "longitude": 45.72, "latitude": 48.59, "timezone_name": "Europe/Volgograd", "total_launch_count": 101, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 238, "location_launch_attempt_count": 11, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 11, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 54, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 14, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5 }, { "id": "912ade71-aedb-4b2c-9fc7-cff30db1b3fe", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/912ade71-aedb-4b2c-9fc7-cff30db1b3fe/?format=api", "name": "Scout X-3 | Transit-5A 2", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "scout-x-3-transit-5a-2", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Launch Failure", "abbrev": "Failure", "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:25:52Z", "net": "1963-04-05T03:01:43Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1963-04-05T03:01:43Z", "window_start": "1963-04-05T03:01:43Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3193, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 367, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/367/?format=api", "name": "Scout X-3", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 139, "name": "Scout" } ], "full_name": "Scout X-3", "variant": "3" } }, "mission": { "id": 1615, "name": "Transit-5A 2", "type": "Navigation", "description": "Operational prototype satellite", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 154, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/154/?format=api", "active": false, "agencies": [], "name": "Space Launch Complex 5", "image": { "id": 1984, "name": "Scout X-4 S122 rocket launch from Vandenberg Launch Complex 5", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/scout_x-4_s122__image_20240311075016.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/scout_x-4_s122__image_thumbnail_20240311075016.jpeg", "credit": "U.S. Air Force", "license": { "id": 17, "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy", "priority": 6, "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Space Launch Complex 5 (SLC-5) was a launch pad at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States. It was previously part of the Point Arguello Naval Air Station, during which time it was designated Launch Complex D or LC-D. Constructed in 1961, it was used by 69 Scout launch vehicles between 1962 and 1994.", "info_url": "http://www.astronautix.com/v/vandenbergslc5.html", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base_Space_Launch_Complex_5", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.6080,-120.6247", "latitude": 34.608, "longitude": -120.6247, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_154_20200803143408.jpg", "total_launch_count": 69, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 69, "fastest_turnaround": "P11DT17H59S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 11, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7149, "successful_launches": 6606, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1103, "successful_landings": 1060, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Vandenberg Space Force Base is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from the Western Range, and also performs missile testing. The United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 30 serves as the host delta for the base, equivalent to an Air Force air base wing. 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