Modes

Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed

Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list

Filters

Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year

Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13

Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name

Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink

Ordering

Fields - id, last_updated, name, net

Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated

Number of results

Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)

Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2

Format

Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json

Help

Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs

GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6820&ordering=last_updated
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 7160,
    "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6830&ordering=last_updated",
    "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6810&ordering=last_updated",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "138f95a0-0038-401a-a730-cf33f0f991f4",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/138f95a0-0038-401a-a730-cf33f0f991f4/?format=api",
            "name": "Kuaizhou | Kuaizhou-2",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "kuaizhou-kuaizhou-2",
            "launch_designator": "2014-073",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-08-02T16:55:55Z",
            "net": "2014-11-21T06:37:08Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "window_end": "2014-11-21T06:37:08Z",
            "window_start": "2014-11-21T06:37:08Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 2071,
                "name": "Kuaizhou-1 liftoff (Maiden Flight)",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kuaizhou-1_lift_image_20240411121350.jpg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kuaizhou-1_lift_image_thumbnail_20240411121350.jpeg",
                "credit": "CASIC",
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 184,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/184/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation",
                "abbrev": "CASIC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1802,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 65,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/65/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kuaizhou",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 100,
                            "name": "Kuaizhou"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Kuaizhou",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": null,
            "pad": {
                "id": 26,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/26/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "Launch Area 95B",
                "image": null,
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Satellite_Launch_Center",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.972407,100.363691",
                "latitude": 40.972407,
                "longitude": 100.363691,
                "country": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "name": "China",
                    "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                    "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                    "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_26_20200803143355.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 2,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2,
                "fastest_turnaround": "P422DT2H8S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7149,
                        "successful_launches": 6606,
                        "failed_launches": 543,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1103,
                        "successful_landings": 1060,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 6,
                        "name": "China",
                        "alpha_2_code": "CN",
                        "alpha_3_code": "CHN",
                        "nationality_name": "Chinese",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Sino"
                    },
                    "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 1374,
                        "name": "Long March 2F/G liftoff (Shenzhou 16)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20240101085213.jpeg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192548.jpeg",
                        "credit": "CMS",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Unknown",
                            "priority": 9,
                            "link": null
                        },
                        "single_use": false,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
                    "longitude": 100.291111,
                    "latitude": 40.958056,
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
                    "total_launch_count": 248,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5425,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 76,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 5425,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1
        },
        {
            "id": "d68ba788-f668-4ee0-a88c-a8f6c4c0ebf1",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/d68ba788-f668-4ee0-a88c-a8f6c4c0ebf1/?format=api",
            "name": "Delta IV M+(5,4) | WGS-9 (USA-275)",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "delta-iv-m54-wgs-9-usa-275",
            "launch_designator": "2017-016",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-08-02T16:57:01Z",
            "net": "2017-03-19T00:18:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "window_end": "2017-03-19T00:59:00Z",
            "window_start": "2017-03-18T23:44:00Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1726,
                "name": "Delta IV M+(5,4) launching WGS-10",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_iv_m252b_image_20240308073027.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_iv_m252b_image_thumbnail_20240308073027.jpeg",
                "credit": "United Launch Alliance",
                "license": {
                    "id": 10,
                    "name": "ULA Image Use Policy",
                    "priority": 3,
                    "link": "https://www.ulalaunch.com/terms-and-conditions"
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": 100,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 124,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/124/?format=api",
                "name": "United Launch Alliance",
                "abbrev": "ULA",
                "type": {
                    "id": 3,
                    "name": "Commercial"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1992,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 23,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/23/?format=api",
                    "name": "Delta IV M+(5,4)",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 72,
                            "name": "Delta"
                        },
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 175,
                            "name": "Delta IV"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Delta IV M+(5,4)",
                    "variant": "M+(5,4)"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 392,
                "name": "WGS-9 (USA-275)",
                "type": "Communications",
                "description": "WGS-9 is the ninth of 10 high-capacity military communications satellites providing vital service for tactical forces who rely on WGS for connectivity to the Defence Information Systems Network (DISN).",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "GTO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 38,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/38/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 37B",
                "image": {
                    "id": 2032,
                    "name": "SLC-37B",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/slc-37b_image_20240329083424.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/slc-37b_image_thumbnail_20240329083424.jpeg",
                    "credit": "United Launch Alliance",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 10,
                        "name": "ULA Image Use Policy",
                        "priority": 3,
                        "link": "https://www.ulalaunch.com/terms-and-conditions"
                    },
                    "single_use": true,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_37",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.5317,-80.56495",
                "latitude": 28.5317,
                "longitude": -80.56495,
                "country": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "United States of America",
                    "alpha_2_code": "US",
                    "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                    "nationality_name": "American",
                    "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                },
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_38_20200803143515.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 40,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 40,
                "fastest_turnaround": "P66DT5H24M59S",
                "location": {
                    "response_mode": "normal",
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "normal",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth",
                        "type": {
                            "id": 1,
                            "name": "Planet"
                        },
                        "diameter": 12742000.0,
                        "mass": 5.972168e+24,
                        "gravity": 9.80655,
                        "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00",
                        "atmosphere": true,
                        "image": {
                            "id": 2040,
                            "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)",
                            "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg",
                            "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg",
                            "credit": "NASA",
                            "license": {
                                "id": 4,
                                "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                                "priority": 0,
                                "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                            },
                            "single_use": true,
                            "variants": []
                        },
                        "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.",
                        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth",
                        "total_attempted_launches": 7149,
                        "successful_launches": 6606,
                        "failed_launches": 543,
                        "total_attempted_landings": 1103,
                        "successful_landings": 1060,
                        "failed_landings": 43
                    },
                    "active": true,
                    "country": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "United States of America",
                        "alpha_2_code": "US",
                        "alpha_3_code": "USA",
                        "nationality_name": "American",
                        "nationality_name_composed": "Americano"
                    },
                    "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.",
                    "image": {
                        "id": 2200,
                        "name": "Cape Canaveral & KSC seen from orbit (STS-43)",
                        "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_20240918151615.jpg",
                        "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_thumbnail_20240918151616.jpeg",
                        "credit": "NASA",
                        "license": {
                            "id": 4,
                            "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines",
                            "priority": 0,
                            "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
                        },
                        "single_use": true,
                        "variants": []
                    },
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "longitude": -80.577778,
                    "latitude": 28.488889,
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 1020,
                    "total_landing_count": 64
                }
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5632,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 756,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 34,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 119,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 17,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3
        },
        {
            "id": "6ebd8f81-5a6e-44da-8ac9-c8a3afc8645b",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/6ebd8f81-5a6e-44da-8ac9-c8a3afc8645b/?format=api",
            "name": "Long March 5 | Shijian 20",
            "response_mode": "normal",
            "slug": "long-march-5-shijian-20",
            "launch_designator": "2019-097",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-08-02T16:57:34Z",
            "net": "2019-12-27T12:45:10Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "window_end": "2019-12-27T12:45:10Z",
            "window_start": "2019-12-27T12:45:10Z",
            "image": {
                "id": 1777,
                "name": "[AUTO] Long March 5 - image",
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_5_image_20231214064353.jpeg",
                "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193734.jpeg",
                "credit": null,
                "license": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Unknown",
                    "priority": 9,
                    "link": null
                },
                "single_use": true,
                "variants": []
            },
            "infographic": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "response_mode": "list",
                "id": 88,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
                "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
                "abbrev": "CASC",
                "type": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Government"
                }
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 123,
                "configuration": {
                    "response_mode": "list",
                    "id": 128,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/128/?format=api",
                    "name": "Long March 5",
                    "families": [
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 106,
                            "name": "Long March"
                        },
                        {
                            "response_mode": "list",
                            "id": 112,
                            "name": "Long March 5"
                        }
                    ],
                    "full_name": "Long March 5",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 1071,
                "name": "Shijian 20",
                "type": "Communications",
                "description": "Shijian 20 is an experimental geostationary communications satellite. This is also a return-to-flight launch for Long March 5 after a July 2017 failure.",
                "image": null,
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 2,
                    "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "GTO",
                    "celestial_body": {
                        "response_mode": "list",
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Earth"
                    }
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 175,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/175/?format=api",
                "active": true,
                "agencies": [],
                "name": "101",
                "image": {
                    "id": 1340,
                    "name": "Long March 5 liftoff from pad 101 (Yaogan 41)",
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20231216085127.jpeg",
                    "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192444.jpeg",
                    "credit": "央视新闻",
                    "license": {
                        "id": 1,
                        "name": "Unknown",
                        "priority": 9,
                        "link": null
                    },
                    "single_use": false,
                    "variants": []
                },
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
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