Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6710&ordering=last_updated
{ "count": 7161, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6720&ordering=last_updated", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6700&ordering=last_updated", "results": [ { "id": "a6cae519-9821-4ccf-b11d-e9d3e64b929b", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/a6cae519-9821-4ccf-b11d-e9d3e64b929b/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2C | Shijian 10-02", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "long-march-2c-shijian-10-02", "launch_designator": "2011-039", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:35:37Z", "net": "2011-07-29T07:42:03Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "window_end": "2011-07-29T07:42:03Z", "window_start": "2011-07-29T07:42:03Z", "image": { "id": 1764, "name": "[AUTO] Long March 2 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_2_image_20230803100234.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193713.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 88, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "abbrev": "CASC", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 1542, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 61, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/61/?format=api", "name": "Long March 2", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 106, "name": "Long March" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 109, "name": "Long March 2" } ], "full_name": "Long March 2C", "variant": "C" } }, "mission": null, "pad": { "id": 22, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/22/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Launch Area 4 (SLS-2 / 603)", "image": { "id": 1375, "name": "Long March 2D liftoff from Launch Area 4 (Yaogan 37 & Shiyan 22A/B)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20230907133532.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192550.jpeg", "credit": "Xinhua/Wang Jiangbo", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Launch_Area_4", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.960482,100.298059", "latitude": 40.960482, "longitude": 100.298059, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_22_20200803143437.jpg", "total_launch_count": 123, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 123, "fastest_turnaround": "P15DT19H9M30S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7150, "successful_launches": 6607, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1104, "successful_landings": 1061, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).", "image": { "id": 1374, "name": "Long March 2F/G liftoff (Shenzhou 16)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20240101085213.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192548.jpeg", "credit": "CMS", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "longitude": 100.291111, "latitude": 40.958056, "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 248, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5146, "location_launch_attempt_count": 53, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 18, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 88, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 5146, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 6 }, { "id": "f62556c2-41e5-4746-b0a1-5cd751b9ec96", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/f62556c2-41e5-4746-b0a1-5cd751b9ec96/?format=api", "name": "Zhuque-2 | Flight 3", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "zhuque-2-flight-3", "launch_designator": "2023-193", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:35:52Z", "net": "2023-12-08T23:39:03Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "window_end": "2023-12-09T00:53:00Z", "window_start": "2023-12-08T23:31:00Z", "image": { "id": 1411, "name": "[AUTO] Zhuque-2 | Flight 3 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-225202_image_20231209100246.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192658.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 259, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/259/?format=api", "name": "LandSpace", "abbrev": "LS", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 8099, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 199, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/199/?format=api", "name": "Zhuque-2", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 203, "name": "Zhuque" } ], "full_name": "Zhuque-2", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6656, "name": "Flight 3", "type": "Technology", "description": "First operational flight of LandSpace's Zhuque-2 rocket with 3 payloads: Tianyi-33 - 50 kg class satellite from TYSPACE & Hunan University of Science and Technology that tests various new technologies including a camera, new spacecraft thermal control, composite material for anti-radiation effects, high-output electric power supplies and payload control software using the Rust programming language; Honghu-1 & 2 - 50 kg class satellites for long term testing of Xenon & Krypton-based Hall-effect thrusters & Argon-based ion thrusters.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 9, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/9/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 259, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/259/?format=api", "name": "LandSpace", "abbrev": "LS", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" } ], "description": "LandSpace is a Chinese private space launch company based in Beijing. It was founded in 2015 by Tsinghua University alumni Zhang Changwu.", "administrator": "Founder: Zhang Changwu", "founding_year": 2015, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 155, "name": "[AUTO] LandSpace - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/landspace_logo_20220822100731.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185030.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 73, "name": "[AUTO] LandSpace - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/landspace_nation_20230702184353.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184819.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "Launch Area 96", "image": { "id": 1510, "name": "Zhuque-2 liftoff from LA-96 (Flight 2)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/zhuque-225202_image_20230802052650.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193008.jpeg", "credit": "LandSpace", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LandSpace", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.91491,100.245488", "latitude": 40.91491, "longitude": 100.245488, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_9_20200803143341.jpg", "total_launch_count": 4, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4, "fastest_turnaround": "P149DT22H39M3S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 17, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/17/?format=api", "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7150, "successful_launches": 6607, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1104, "successful_landings": 1061, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 6, "name": "China", "alpha_2_code": "CN", "alpha_3_code": "CHN", "nationality_name": "Chinese", "nationality_name_composed": "Sino" }, "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).", "image": { "id": 1374, "name": "Long March 2F/G liftoff (Shenzhou 16)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march_image_20240101085213.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192548.jpeg", "credit": "CMS", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg", "longitude": 100.291111, "latitude": 40.958056, "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai", "total_launch_count": 248, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6570, "location_launch_attempt_count": 213, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 3, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 4, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 202, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 31, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2 }, { "id": "8ea0745e-e05c-420b-bf6e-aa2dc7fa557f", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/8ea0745e-e05c-420b-bf6e-aa2dc7fa557f/?format=api", "name": "Delta II 7420-10 | COSMO-SkyMed 4", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "delta-ii-7420-10-cosmo-skymed-4", "launch_designator": "2010-060", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:36:06Z", "net": "2010-11-06T02:20:03Z", "net_precision": { "id": 0, "name": "Second", "abbrev": "SEC", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second." }, "window_end": "2010-11-06T02:20:03Z", "window_start": "2010-11-06T02:20:03Z", "image": { "id": 1995, "name": "Delta II 7420-10C on the pad (COSMO-4)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_ii_7420-1_image_20240312090635.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_ii_7420-1_image_thumbnail_20240312090636.jpeg", "credit": "USAF/Joe Davila", "license": { "id": 17, "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy", "priority": 6, "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 124, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/124/?format=api", "name": "United Launch Alliance", "abbrev": "ULA", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 1495, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 105, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/105/?format=api", "name": "Delta II", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 72, "name": "Delta" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 177, "name": "Delta II" } ], "full_name": "Delta II 7420-10C", "variant": "7420-10C" } }, "mission": null, "pad": { "id": 39, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/39/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Space Launch Complex 2W", "image": { "id": 2248, "name": "Delta II 7920-10 liftoff from SLC-2W (NROL-21)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_ii_7920-1_image_20240922115616.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_ii_7920-1_image_thumbnail_20240922115616.jpeg", "credit": "USAF/Michael Stonecypher", "license": { "id": 17, "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy", "priority": 6, "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/" }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "description": "SLC-2W was originally used for Delta, Thor-Agena and Delta II launches. 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