Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6690&ordering=-id
{ "count": 7161, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6700&ordering=-id", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6680&ordering=-id", "results": [ { "id": "115adcab-b01f-48ec-a326-a52ee39cab03", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/115adcab-b01f-48ec-a326-a52ee39cab03/?format=api", "name": "Zenit 3SL | Intelsat 19", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "zenit-3sl-intelsat-19", "launch_designator": "2012-030", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:33:17Z", "net": "2012-06-01T05:22:59Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "2012-06-01T05:22:59Z", "window_start": "2012-06-01T05:22:59Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 122, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/122/?format=api", "name": "Sea Launch", "abbrev": "SL", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 1614, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 11, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/11/?format=api", "name": "Zenit", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 171, "name": "Zenith" } ], "full_name": "Zenit 3SL", "variant": "3SL" } }, "mission": null, "pad": { "id": 13, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/13/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 80, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/80/?format=api", "name": "Boeing", "abbrev": "BA", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "Boeing as a space agency has recently provided NASA with assistance on sending humans to the ISS from American with both their construction of the CST-100 Starliner crew capsule and their work on the SLS Avionics to return to the moon and beyond. Their ventures in GPS satellite systems and Tracking and Data Relay Satellites provide information about earth-orbiting craft to stations on the ground. They also enable research on the ISS and will be helping with the construction of the Lunar Gateway.", "administrator": "CEO: Kelly Ortberg", "founding_year": 1916, "launchers": "SLS", "spacecraft": "Starliner", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 117, "name": "[AUTO] Boeing - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/boeing_logo_20201128183345.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184923.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 46, "name": "[AUTO] Boeing - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/boeing_nation_20230804083022.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184740.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "Launch Platform Odyssey", "image": null, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odyssey_(launch_platform)", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=0.0,-154", "latitude": 0.0, "longitude": -154.0, "country": null, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_13_20200803143257.jpg", "total_launch_count": 36, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 36, "fastest_turnaround": "P50DT23H36M59S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 3, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/3/?format=api", "name": "Sea Launch", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7150, "successful_launches": 6607, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1104, "successful_landings": 1061, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 17, "name": "Unknown", "alpha_2_code": "??", "alpha_3_code": "???", "nationality_name": "Earthling", "nationality_name_composed": "Earthling" }, "description": "", "image": { "id": 1418, "name": "Ceres-1S liftoff from DeFu-15002 (4x Tianqi)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/ceres-1s25202_image_20230905114300.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305192712.jpeg", "credit": "CASC", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": false, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_3_20200803142448.jpg", "longitude": null, "latitude": null, "timezone_name": "", "total_launch_count": 55, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5222, "location_launch_attempt_count": 35, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 32, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 37, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 5222, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1 }, { "id": "11594e65-8177-4a02-8246-4e530483aefa", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/11594e65-8177-4a02-8246-4e530483aefa/?format=api", "name": "Delta IV M+(4,2) | GPS IIF-2 (USA-232)", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "delta-iv-m42-gps-iif-2-usa-232", "launch_designator": "2011-036", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-01-02T15:26:10Z", "net": "2011-07-16T06:41:00Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "2011-07-16T06:41:00Z", "window_start": "2011-07-16T06:41:00Z", "image": { "id": 1724, "name": "Delta IV M+(4,2) launching from SLC-37", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta_iv_m252b_image_20220302002926.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193607.jpeg", "credit": "United Launch Alliance", "license": { "id": 10, "name": "ULA Image Use Policy", "priority": 3, "link": "https://www.ulalaunch.com/terms-and-conditions" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": -1, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 124, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/124/?format=api", "name": "United Launch Alliance", "abbrev": "ULA", "type": { "id": 3, "name": "Commercial" } }, "rocket": { "id": 1539, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 33, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/33/?format=api", "name": "Delta IV M+(4,2)", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 72, "name": "Delta" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 175, "name": "Delta IV" } ], "full_name": "Delta IV M+(4,2)", "variant": "M+(4,2)" } }, "mission": { "id": 228, "name": "GPS IIF-2 (USA-232)", "type": "Navigation", "description": "GPS IIF-8 is a next-generation GPS satellite which provides navigational assistance for U.S. military operations on land, at sea, and in the air.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 12, "name": "Medium Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "MEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 38, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/38/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Space Launch Complex 37B", "image": { "id": 2032, "name": "SLC-37B", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/slc-37b_image_20240329083424.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/slc-37b_image_thumbnail_20240329083424.jpeg", "credit": "United Launch Alliance", "license": { "id": 10, "name": "ULA Image Use Policy", "priority": 3, "link": "https://www.ulalaunch.com/terms-and-conditions" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_37", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.5317,-80.56495", "latitude": 28.5317, "longitude": -80.56495, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_38_20200803143515.jpg", "total_launch_count": 40, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 40, "fastest_turnaround": "P66DT5H24M59S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7150, "successful_launches": 6607, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1104, "successful_landings": 1061, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "image": { "id": 2200, "name": "Cape Canaveral & KSC seen from orbit (STS-43)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_20240918151615.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_thumbnail_20240918151616.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "longitude": -80.577778, "latitude": 28.488889, "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1021, "total_landing_count": 64 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 29, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/programs/29/?format=api", "name": "Global Positioning System", "image": { "id": 1883, "name": "[AUTO] Global Positioning System - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/global2520posi_program_20231229182501.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305194031.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "info_url": "https://www.gps.gov/", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System", "description": "The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Space Force. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites.", "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1041, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/1041/?format=api", "name": "United States Space Force", "abbrev": "USSF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } } ], "start_date": "1978-02-22T00:00:00Z", "end_date": null, "mission_patches": [], "type": { "id": 4, "name": "Navigation Constellation" } } ], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5143, "location_launch_attempt_count": 680, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 21, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 53, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 37, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7 }, { "id": "11533922-1fc5-4505-b309-1c20652b63e0", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/11533922-1fc5-4505-b309-1c20652b63e0/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A | G60 Polar Group 02", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "long-march-6a-g60-polar-group-02", "launch_designator": "2024-185", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2024-10-20T12:37:05Z", "net": "2024-10-15T11:06:00Z", "net_precision": { "id": 1, "name": "Minute", "abbrev": "MIN", "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute." }, "window_end": "2024-10-15T11:18:00Z", "window_start": "2024-10-15T10:58:00Z", "image": { "id": 2258, "name": "CZ-6A liftoff (G60 Polar Group 02)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-6a_liftoff__image_20241020123401.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-6a_liftoff__image_thumbnail_20241020123401.jpeg", "credit": "空天逐梦", "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": "", "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 88, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/88/?format=api", "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation", "abbrev": "CASC", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 8372, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 478, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/478/?format=api", "name": "Long March 6A", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 106, "name": "Long March" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 113, "name": "Long March 6" } ], "full_name": "Long March 6A", "variant": "" } }, "mission": { "id": 6953, "name": "G60 Polar Group 02", "type": "Communications", "description": "18 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites with Ku, Q and V band payloads for the G60 constellation operated by Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST) with funding backed by the Shanghai local government.\r\n\r\nInitial constellation will consist of 1296 satellites by 2027 with long term plans to expand it to 12000 satellites.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 13, "name": "Polar Orbit", "abbrev": "PO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 200, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/200/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "Launch Complex 9A", "image": { "id": 2090, "name": "CZ-6C liftoff from LC-9A (Maiden Flight)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cz-6c_liftoff__image_20240507065634.jpg", "thumbnail_url": 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