Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6670&ordering=-net
{ "count": 7164, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6680&ordering=-net", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6660&ordering=-net", "results": [ { "id": "0cd8b0bb-20b5-4705-bf53-eda952238113", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/0cd8b0bb-20b5-4705-bf53-eda952238113/?format=api", "name": "Thor SLV-2A Agena D | KH-4A 21", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "thor-slv-2a-agena-d-kh-4a-21", "launch_designator": "1965-045", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:18:40Z", "net": "1965-06-09T21:58:16Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1965-06-09T21:58:16Z", "window_start": "1965-06-09T21:58:16Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3405, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 417, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/417/?format=api", "name": "Thor SLV-2A Agena D", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 73, "name": "Thor" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 193, "name": "Thor-Agena" } ], "full_name": "Thor SLV-2A Agena D", "variant": "SLV-2A Agena D" } }, "mission": { "id": 1825, "name": "KH-4A 21", "type": "Government/Top Secret", "description": "The KH-4A (Keyhole-4A) was the fifth optical reconnaissance satellite version in the Corona-program.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 96, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/96/?format=api", "active": false, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal Corps, the USAF was established as a separate branch of the United States Armed Forces in 1947 with the enactment of the National Security Act of 1947.", "administrator": "Commander-in-Chief: President of the US", "founding_year": 1947, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": { "id": 193, "name": "[AUTO] United States Air Force - logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united2520states2520air2520force_logo_20230804084626.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185152.png", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "social_logo": { "id": 99, "name": "[AUTO] United States Air Force - social_logo", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united2520states2520air2520force_nation_20230804085132.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305184855.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] } } ], "name": "Space Launch Complex 1E", "image": { "id": 1990, "name": "Space Launch Complex 1 East (SLC-1E)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_launch_co_image_20240311085715.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space_launch_co_image_thumbnail_20240311085716.jpeg", "credit": "Joseph T. Page II", "license": { "id": 21, "name": "CC BY-SA 3.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Space Launch Complex 1 East (SLC-1E) was a launch pad at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States. It was built in 1958 for the never activated 75th Strategic Missile Squadron for Thor Agena A launches.", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_1", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.756,-120.6263", "latitude": 34.756, "longitude": -120.6263, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_96_20200803143221.jpg", "total_launch_count": 45, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 45, "fastest_turnaround": "P27DT18H42M13S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 11, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7153, "successful_launches": 6610, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1106, "successful_landings": 1063, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Vandenberg Space Force Base is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from the Western Range, and also performs missile testing. The United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 30 serves as the host delta for the base, equivalent to an Air Force air base wing. In addition to its military space launch mission, Vandenberg Space Force Base also hosts space launches for civil and commercial space entities, such as NASA and SpaceX.", "image": { "id": 2226, "name": "Vandenberg SFB imaged by Sentinel-2", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vandenberg_sfb__image_20240920082910.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vandenberg_sfb__image_thumbnail_20240920082910.jpeg", "credit": "Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2020", "license": { "id": 33, "name": "Copernicus Image Use Policy", "priority": 0, "link": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32013R1159" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "longitude": -120.52023, "latitude": 34.75133, "timezone_name": "America/Los_Angeles", "total_launch_count": 805, "total_landing_count": 26 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 444, "location_launch_attempt_count": 177, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 33, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 264, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 51, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 18, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 33 }, { "id": "1f869b6f-13b7-4efa-ab48-cb25b3a3f65e", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/1f869b6f-13b7-4efa-ab48-cb25b3a3f65e/?format=api", "name": "Blue Scout Jr | OAR 22-5", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "blue-scout-jr-oar-22-5", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:43:00Z", "net": "1965-06-09T16:26:15Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1965-06-09T16:26:15Z", "window_start": "1965-06-09T16:26:15Z", "image": { "id": 2054, "name": "Blue Scout Junior at Pad 18, 28 January 1965", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue_scout_juni_image_20240411084702.png", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue_scout_juni_image_thumbnail_20240411084703.png", "credit": "U.S. Air Force", "license": { "id": 17, "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy", "priority": 6, "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3404, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 265, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/265/?format=api", "name": "Blue Scout Jr", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 68, "name": "Blue Scout" } ], "full_name": "Blue Scout Jr", "variant": "Jr" } }, "mission": { "id": 1824, "name": "OAR 22-5", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "Mission to study the magnetosphere", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 15, "name": "Suborbital", "abbrev": "Sub", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 118, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/118/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [ { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 166, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/166/?format=api", "name": "US Navy", "abbrev": "USN", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" }, "featured": false, "country": [ { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" } ], "description": "The Navy was competed with the Army to put the first American satellite into orbit. Their first two Vanguard missions failed, with the second being a highly publicized failure, as it exploded on the launchpad. They went on to put 3 satellites into orbit but did not beat the Army to be the first. Their work in space continues today largely on military satellites.", "administrator": null, "founding_year": 1963, "launchers": "", "spacecraft": "Vanguard 1-3 | Parker Solar Probe", "parent": null, "image": null, "logo": null, "social_logo": null } ], "name": "Launch Complex 18A", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_18", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4493,-80.564494", "latitude": 28.4493, "longitude": -80.564494, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_118_20200803143338.jpg", "total_launch_count": 18, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 11, "fastest_turnaround": "P10DT2H1M6S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 12, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/12/?format=api", "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7153, "successful_launches": 6610, "failed_launches": 543, "total_attempted_landings": 1106, "successful_landings": 1063, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.", "image": { "id": 2200, "name": "Cape Canaveral & KSC seen from orbit (STS-43)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_20240918151615.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/cape_canaveral__image_thumbnail_20240918151616.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg", "longitude": -80.577778, "latitude": 28.488889, "timezone_name": "America/New_York", "total_launch_count": 1022, "total_landing_count": 64 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": null, "location_launch_attempt_count": 145, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 18, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 263, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 0, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 19, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 32 }, { "id": "05a27de1-2b16-4fba-a9a2-d2870db4ee9a", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/05a27de1-2b16-4fba-a9a2-d2870db4ee9a/?format=api", "name": "Molniya 8K78 | Luna-6", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "molniya-8k78-luna-6", "launch_designator": "1965-044", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:48:50Z", "net": "1965-06-08T07:40:23Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1965-06-08T07:40:23Z", "window_start": "1965-06-08T07:40:23Z", "image": { "id": 1791, "name": "[AUTO] Molniya 8K78 - image", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/molniya25208k78_image_20191201210000.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305193757.jpeg", "credit": null, "license": { "id": 1, "name": "Unknown", "priority": 9, "link": null }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3403, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 184, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/184/?format=api", "name": "Molniya 8K78", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 122, "name": "R-7" } ], "full_name": "Molniya 8K78", "variant": "8K78" } }, "mission": { "id": 1823, "name": "Luna-6", "type": "Lunar Exploration", "description": "Ye-6 series probe designed to land on the Moon. 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