Previous Launch List
Modes
Levels of detail in the response - list, normal, detailed
Example - /launches/previous/?mode=list
Filters
Parameters - agency_launch_attempt_count, agency_launch_attempt_count__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count__lte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, agency_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, day, id, include_suborbital, is_crewed, last_updated__gte, last_updated__lte, launch_designator, launcher_config__id, location__ids, location_launch_attempt_count, location_launch_attempt_count__gt, location_launch_attempt_count__gte, location_launch_attempt_count__lt, location_launch_attempt_count__lte, location_launch_attempt_count_year, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, location_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, lsp__id, lsp__name, mission__orbit__celestial_body__id, mission__orbit__name, mission__orbit__name__icontains, month, name, net__gt, net__gte, net__lt, net__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count__lte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, orbital_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, pad, pad__location, pad__location__celestial_body__id, pad_launch_attempt_count, pad_launch_attempt_count__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count__lte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__gte, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lt, pad_launch_attempt_count_year__lte, program, related_lsp__id, related_lsp__name, rocket__configuration__full_name, rocket__configuration__full_name__icontains, rocket__configuration__id, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name__icontains, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__id, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name__icontains, serial_number, slug, spacecraft_config__ids, status, status__ids, video_url, window_end__gt, window_end__gte, window_end__lt, window_end__lte, window_start__gt, window_start__gte, window_start__lt, window_start__lte, year
Example - /launches/previous/?pad__location=13
Search
Fields searched - launch_designator, launch_service_provider__name, mission__name, name, pad__location__name, pad__name, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__abbrev, rocket__configuration__manufacturer__name, rocket__configuration__name, rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name
Example - /launches/previous/?search=Starlink
Ordering
Fields - id, last_updated, name, net
Example - /launches/previous/?ordering=-last_updated
Number of results
Use limit to control the number of objects in the response (max 100)
Example - /launches/previous/?limit=2
Format
Switch to JSON output - /launches/previous/?format=json
Help
Find all the FAQs and support links on the documentation homepage - ll.thespacedevs.com/docs
GET /2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&offset=6270&ordering=-net
{ "count": 7177, "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6280&ordering=-net", "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/previous/?format=api&limit=10&offset=6260&ordering=-net", "results": [ { "id": "f3316097-2fdd-4ef2-9184-1120bd1175e6", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/f3316097-2fdd-4ef2-9184-1120bd1175e6/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63 | DS-P1-Yu 13", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "kosmos-11k63-ds-p1-yu-13", "launch_designator": "1968-043", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:25:00Z", "net": "1968-05-24T07:04:50Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1968-05-24T07:04:50Z", "window_start": "1968-05-24T07:04:50Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3784, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 327, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/327/?format=api", "name": "Kosmos 11K63", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 97, "name": "Kosmos" } ], "full_name": "Kosmos 11K63", "variant": "11K63" } }, "mission": { "id": 2202, "name": "DS-P1-Yu 13", "type": "Test Target", "description": "The DS-P1-Yu series of satellites was used to calibrate space surveillance and early warning radars.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 140, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/140/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "86/4", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapustin_Yar", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=48.56935,46.293219", "latitude": 48.56935, "longitude": 46.293219, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_140_20200803143350.jpg", "total_launch_count": 24, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 24, "fastest_turnaround": "P7DT6H13M3S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 30, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/30/?format=api", "name": "Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7166, "successful_launches": 6622, "failed_launches": 544, "total_attempted_landings": 1111, "successful_landings": 1068, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 5, "name": "Russia", "alpha_2_code": "RU", "alpha_3_code": "RUS", "nationality_name": "Russian", "nationality_name_composed": "Russo" }, "description": "Kapustin Yar is a Russian military training area and a rocket launch complex in Astrakhan Oblast, about 100 km east of Volgograd. It was established by the Soviet Union on 13 May 1946. In the beginning, Kapustin Yar used technology, material, and scientific support gained from the defeat of Germany in World War II. Numerous launches of test rockets for the Russian military were carried out at the site, as well as satellite and sounding rocket launches.", "image": { "id": 2204, "name": "R-2A and R-5A geophysical rockets on the pad", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_20240918155857.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/r-2a_and_r-5a_g_image_thumbnail_20240918155857.jpeg", "credit": "Mil.ru", "license": { "id": 30, "name": "CC BY 4.0", "priority": 4, "link": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_30_20200803142515.jpg", "longitude": 45.72, "latitude": 48.59, "timezone_name": "Europe/Volgograd", "total_launch_count": 101, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 836, "location_launch_attempt_count": 56, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 6, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 319, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 48, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 30 }, { "id": "ed395810-0fee-42a9-a428-2c911748bedc", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/ed395810-0fee-42a9-a428-2c911748bedc/?format=api", "name": "Thor Burner 2 | DSAP-4B F1", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "thor-burner-2-dsap-4b-f1", "launch_designator": "1968-042", "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:29:39Z", "net": "1968-05-23T04:38:12Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1968-05-23T04:38:12Z", "window_start": "1968-05-23T04:38:12Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3783, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 395, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/395/?format=api", "name": "Thor Burner 2", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 73, "name": "Thor" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 195, "name": "Thor-Burner" } ], "full_name": "Thor Burner 2", "variant": "Burner 2" } }, "mission": { "id": 2201, "name": "DSAP-4B F1", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "DSAP-4B (Defense Satellite Application Program Block 4B) was the sixth version of the military meteorological satellites of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program.", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 17, "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit", "abbrev": "SSO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 171, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/171/?format=api", "active": false, "agencies": [], "name": "Space Launch Complex 10W", "image": { "id": 1991, "name": "A Thor DSV-2U launches from SLC-10W", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/a_thor_dsv-2u___image_20240311085905.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/a_thor_dsv-2u___image_thumbnail_20240311085905.jpeg", "credit": "U.S. Air Force", "license": { "id": 17, "name": "Department of Defense Image Use Policy", "priority": 6, "link": "https://www.dimoc.mil/resources/limitations/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Space Launch Complex 10, or Missile Launch Complex 10, is located on Vandenberg Space Force Base in Lompoc, California. It was built in 1958 to test ballistic missiles and developed into a space launching facility in 1963.", "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base_Space_Launch_Complex_10", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.7652778,-120.6244162", "latitude": 34.7652778, "longitude": -120.6244162, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_171_20200803143449.jpg", "total_launch_count": 31, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 31, "fastest_turnaround": "P49DT3H16M52S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 11, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/11/?format=api", "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7166, "successful_launches": 6622, "failed_launches": 544, "total_attempted_landings": 1111, "successful_landings": 1068, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 2, "name": "United States of America", "alpha_2_code": "US", "alpha_3_code": "USA", "nationality_name": "American", "nationality_name_composed": "Americano" }, "description": "Vandenberg Space Force Base is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from the Western Range, and also performs missile testing. The United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 30 serves as the host delta for the base, equivalent to an Air Force air base wing. In addition to its military space launch mission, Vandenberg Space Force Base also hosts space launches for civil and commercial space entities, such as NASA and SpaceX.", "image": { "id": 2226, "name": "Vandenberg SFB imaged by Sentinel-2", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vandenberg_sfb__image_20240920082910.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vandenberg_sfb__image_thumbnail_20240920082910.jpeg", "credit": "Contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2020", "license": { "id": 33, "name": "Copernicus Image Use Policy", "priority": 0, "link": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32013R1159" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg", "longitude": -120.52023, "latitude": 34.75133, "timezone_name": "America/Los_Angeles", "total_launch_count": 807, "total_landing_count": 26 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 835, "location_launch_attempt_count": 298, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 12, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 447, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 47, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 13, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 14 }, { "id": "acfbcc89-e3a8-4568-a07e-190573f82582", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/acfbcc89-e3a8-4568-a07e-190573f82582/?format=api", "name": "R-36O 8K69 | OGCh 18", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "r-36o-8k69-ogch-18", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 3, "name": "Launch Successful", "abbrev": "Success", "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:26:35Z", "net": "1968-05-20T22:05:02Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1968-05-20T22:05:02Z", "window_start": "1968-05-20T22:05:02Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 66, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/66/?format=api", "name": "Soviet Space Program", "abbrev": "CCCP", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3782, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 351, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/351/?format=api", "name": "R-36O 8K69", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 132, "name": "R-36O" } ], "full_name": "R-36O 8K69", "variant": "8K69" } }, "mission": { "id": 2200, "name": "OGCh 18", "type": "Government/Top Secret", "description": "Missile equipped with the 8F021 warhead", "image": null, "orbit": { "id": 8, "name": "Low Earth Orbit", "abbrev": "LEO", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 1, "name": "Earth" } }, "agencies": [], "info_urls": [], "vid_urls": [] }, "pad": { "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/pads/161/?format=api", "active": true, "agencies": [], "name": "162/36", "image": null, "description": null, "info_url": null, "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome", "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.032,63.064806", "latitude": 46.032, "longitude": 63.064806, "country": { "id": 44, "name": "Kazakhstan", "alpha_2_code": "KZ", "alpha_3_code": "KAZ", "nationality_name": "Kazakh", "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani" }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_161_20200803143442.jpg", "total_launch_count": 9, "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 9, "fastest_turnaround": "P21DT23H19M58S", "location": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 15, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/locations/15/?format=api", "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan", "celestial_body": { "response_mode": "normal", "id": 1, "name": "Earth", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Planet" }, "diameter": 12742000.0, "mass": 5.972168e+24, "gravity": 9.80655, "length_of_day": "1 00:00:00", "atmosphere": true, "image": { "id": 2040, "name": "Earth (Apollo 17)", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_20240402194304.jpeg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/earth_2528apol_image_thumbnail_20240402194305.jpeg", "credit": "NASA", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "description": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.", "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth", "total_attempted_launches": 7166, "successful_launches": 6622, "failed_launches": 544, "total_attempted_landings": 1111, "successful_landings": 1068, "failed_landings": 43 }, "active": true, "country": { "id": 44, "name": "Kazakhstan", "alpha_2_code": "KZ", "alpha_3_code": "KAZ", "nationality_name": "Kazakh", "nationality_name_composed": "Kazakhstani" }, "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.", "image": { "id": 2198, "name": "Soyuz launch pad at the Baikonur Cosmodrome", "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_20240918150530.jpg", "thumbnail_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_launch_pa_image_thumbnail_20240918150530.jpeg", "credit": "NASA/Bill Ingalls", "license": { "id": 4, "name": "NASA Image and Media Guidelines", "priority": 0, "link": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/" }, "single_use": true, "variants": [] }, "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg", "longitude": 63.305, "latitude": 45.965, "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda", "total_launch_count": 1555, "total_landing_count": 0 } }, "webcast_live": false, "program": [], "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 834, "location_launch_attempt_count": 217, "pad_launch_attempt_count": 9, "agency_launch_attempt_count": 318, "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 46, "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 14, "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2, "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 29 }, { "id": "5bb34d1b-99d0-4efd-a11d-47853100fd71", "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launches/5bb34d1b-99d0-4efd-a11d-47853100fd71/?format=api", "name": "Thorad SLV-2G Agena D | Nimbus B", "response_mode": "normal", "slug": "thorad-slv-2g-agena-d-nimbus-b", "launch_designator": null, "status": { "id": 4, "name": "Launch Failure", "abbrev": "Failure", "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate." }, "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:18:59Z", "net": "1968-05-18T08:23:00Z", "net_precision": null, "window_end": "1968-05-18T08:23:00Z", "window_start": "1968-05-18T08:23:00Z", "image": null, "infographic": null, "probability": null, "weather_concerns": null, "failreason": null, "hashtag": null, "launch_service_provider": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 161, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/agencies/161/?format=api", "name": "United States Air Force", "abbrev": "USAF", "type": { "id": 1, "name": "Government" } }, "rocket": { "id": 3781, "configuration": { "response_mode": "list", "id": 418, "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.3.0/launcher_configurations/418/?format=api", "name": "Thorad SLV-2G Agena D", "families": [ { "response_mode": "list", "id": 73, "name": "Thor" }, { "response_mode": "list", "id": 194, "name": "Thorad-Agena" } ], "full_name": "Thorad SLV-2G Agena D", "variant": "SLV-2G Agena D" } }, "mission": { "id": 2199, "name": "Nimbus B", "type": "Earth Science", "description": "The Nimbus-B meteorological R&D satellite was designed to serve as a stabilized, earth-oriented platform for the testing of advanced systems for sensing and collecting meteorological data. 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