AN API endpoint that returns all Launch objects or a single launch.

EXAMPLE - /launch/[id]/ or /launch/?mode=list&search=SpaceX

GET Return a list of all Launch objects.

FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'

MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed'

EXAMPLE ?mode=list

SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency, mission name & spacecraft name.

EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.2.0/launch/?format=api&offset=3840&ordering=-id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 7859,
  "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=3850&ordering=-id",
  "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=3830&ordering=-id",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "83d9fc74-71de-4562-b78d-cdb7daffb1b9",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83d9fc74-71de-4562-b78d-cdb7daffb1b9/?format=api",
      "slug": "rokot-briz-km-iridium-97-98",
      "name": "Rokot / Briz-KM | Iridium 97 & 98",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-12-30T10:30:36Z",
      "net": "2002-06-20T09:33:46Z",
      "window_end": "2002-06-20T09:33:46Z",
      "window_start": "2002-06-20T09:33:46Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 117,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/117/?format=api",
        "name": "Eurockot Launch Services",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7094,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 40,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/40/?format=api",
          "name": "Rokot/Briz-KM",
          "family": "Rokot",
          "full_name": "Rokot/Briz-KM",
          "variant": "Briz-KM"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 5483,
        "name": "Iridium 97 & 98",
        "description": "The Iridium satellite constellation provides L band voice and data information coverage to satellite phones, pagers and integrated transceivers over the entire Earth surface.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 3,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/3/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "133/3 (133L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.886999,40.846984",
        "latitude": "62.886999",
        "longitude": "40.846984",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_3_20200803143438.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 159,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 159
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rokot25202f2520briz-km_image_20190224012237.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [
        {
          "id": 28,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/28/?format=api",
          "name": "Iridium Constellation",
          "description": "The Iridium satellite constellation provides L band voice and data information coverage to satellite phones, satellite messenger communication devices and integrated transceivers.",
          "agencies": [
            {
              "id": 202,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/202/?format=api",
              "name": "Iridium Communications",
              "type": "Commercial"
            }
          ],
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/iridium2520con_program_20231228184831.jpeg",
          "start_date": "1997-05-05T00:00:00Z",
          "end_date": null,
          "info_url": "https://iridium.com/",
          "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridium_satellite_constellation",
          "mission_patches": [],
          "type": {
            "id": 3,
            "name": "Communication Constellation"
          }
        }
      ],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4542,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1522,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 131,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 3,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83d23683-17ae-4a5f-ab17-5cb22316c788",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83d23683-17ae-4a5f-ab17-5cb22316c788/?format=api",
      "slug": "tsiklon-3-geo-ik-5",
      "name": "Tsiklon-3 | Geo-IK 5",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:23:05Z",
      "net": "1984-08-08T12:08:00Z",
      "window_end": "1984-08-08T12:08:00Z",
      "window_start": "1984-08-08T12:08:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5668,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 445,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/445/?format=api",
          "name": "Tsiklon-3",
          "family": "Tsiklon",
          "full_name": "Tsiklon-3",
          "variant": "3"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4070,
        "name": "Geo-IK 5",
        "description": "A satellite for the GEO-IK geodetic system",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Earth Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 127,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/127/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 63,
        "name": "32/2",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_32",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9063889,40.7844727",
        "latitude": "62.9063889",
        "longitude": "40.7844727",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_127_20200803143245.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 65,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 65
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/tsyklon-3_launc_image_20251112153513.png",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2859,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1011,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 15,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1825,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 84,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 42,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 66,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83cf0aef-da82-41c3-8164-cc40195db7cd",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83cf0aef-da82-41c3-8164-cc40195db7cd/?format=api",
      "slug": "long-march-2d-jilin-1-wideband-01-tianqi-4-nusat-7",
      "name": "Long March 2D | Jilin-1 Wideband 01, Tianqi-4, NuSat-7 & 8",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2024-06-15T14:31:03Z",
      "net": "2020-01-15T02:53:04Z",
      "window_end": "2020-01-15T02:53:04Z",
      "window_start": "2020-01-15T02:53:04Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 0,
        "name": "Second",
        "abbrev": "SEC",
        "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
      },
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 88,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
        "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 2615,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Long March 2D",
          "family": "Long March",
          "full_name": "Long March 2D",
          "variant": "D"
        }
      },
      "mission": null,
      "pad": {
        "id": 25,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/25/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Launch Complex 9",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=38.863128,111.589567",
        "latitude": "38.863128",
        "longitude": "111.589567",
        "location": {
          "id": 19,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/19/?format=api",
          "name": "Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "description": "The Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center is a People's Republic of China space and defense launch facility. It is situated in Kelan County, Xinzhou, Shanxi Province and is the second of four launch sites having been founded in March 1966 and coming into full operation in 1968.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_19_20200803142421.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
          "total_launch_count": 155,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "CHN",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_25_20200803143501.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 78,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 78
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25202d_image_20190222031211.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5925,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 83,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 43,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 272,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83cda989-eb5d-4b19-9c2d-4a4ea3ee9ca6",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83cda989-eb5d-4b19-9c2d-4a4ea3ee9ca6/?format=api",
      "slug": "commercial-titan-iii-intelsat-603",
      "name": "Commercial Titan III | Intelsat 603",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:41:39Z",
      "net": "1990-03-14T11:52:31Z",
      "window_end": "1990-03-14T11:52:31Z",
      "window_start": "1990-03-14T11:52:31Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 1014,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/1014/?format=api",
        "name": "Martin Marietta",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 6249,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 272,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/272/?format=api",
          "name": "Commercial Titan III",
          "family": "Titan",
          "full_name": "Commercial Titan III",
          "variant": "III"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4639,
        "name": "Intelsat 603",
        "description": "Geostationary communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 80,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/80/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 121,
        "name": "Space Launch Complex 40",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Air_Force_Station_Space_Launch_Complex_40",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.56194122,-80.57735736",
        "latitude": "28.56194122",
        "longitude": "-80.57735736",
        "location": {
          "id": 12,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api",
          "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
          "total_launch_count": 1106,
          "total_landing_count": 74
        },
        "country_code": "USA",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_80_20200803143323.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 380,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 380
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/commercial_tita_image_20240411092244.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3498,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 429,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 36,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 22,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83cd1fea-f9c3-44fa-908f-7751daeca7b6",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83cd1fea-f9c3-44fa-908f-7751daeca7b6/?format=api",
      "slug": "soyuz-u2-soyuz-tm-9",
      "name": "Soyuz-U2 | Soyuz TM-9",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T08:43:22Z",
      "net": "1990-02-11T06:16:00Z",
      "window_end": "1990-02-11T06:16:00Z",
      "window_start": "1990-02-11T06:16:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 332,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 101,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/101/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz-U",
          "family": "",
          "full_name": "Soyuz-U2",
          "variant": "2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 343,
        "name": "Soyuz TM-9",
        "description": "Soyuz TM-9 was the ninth mission and the sixth long-duration expedition to Mir space station. The mission began on February 11, 1990, 06:16:00 UTC, launching Commander Anatoly Solovyev and Flight Engineer Aleksandr Balandin into orbit. They docked with Mir two days later. During their stay there, cosmonauts performed two EVAs, various station maintenance tasks, and carried out scientific experiments in biology, geophysics, space technology, astronomy etc. \nThe mission concluded with a safe landing back on Earth on August 9, 1990, 07:33:57 UTC.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Human Exploration",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 32,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/32/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "1/5",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.92,63.342",
        "latitude": "45.92",
        "longitude": "63.342",
        "location": {
          "id": 15,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
          "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
          "country_code": "KAZ",
          "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
          "total_launch_count": 1563,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "KAZ",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_32_20200803143513.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 487,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 487
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz-u_image_20191229074852.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [
        {
          "id": 16,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/16/?format=api",
          "name": "Mir",
          "description": "Mir was a space station that operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, operated by the Soviet Union and later by Russia. Mir was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986 to 1996.",
          "agencies": [
            {
              "id": 63,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
              "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
              "type": "Government"
            },
            {
              "id": 66,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
              "name": "Soviet Space Program",
              "type": "Government"
            }
          ],
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/mir_program_20200821092345.jpeg",
          "start_date": "1986-02-20T21:28:23Z",
          "end_date": "2001-03-23T05:59:00Z",
          "info_url": null,
          "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mir",
          "mission_patches": [],
          "type": {
            "id": 2,
            "name": "Human Spaceflight"
          }
        },
        {
          "id": 8,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/8/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz",
          "description": "The Soyuz programme is a human spaceflight programme initiated by the Soviet Union in the early 1960s. The Soyuz spacecraft was originally part of a Moon landing project intended to put a Soviet cosmonaut on the Moon. It was the third Soviet human spaceflight programme after the Vostok and Voskhod programmes.",
          "agencies": [
            {
              "id": 63,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
              "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
              "type": "Government"
            },
            {
              "id": 66,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
              "name": "Soviet Space Program",
              "type": "Government"
            }
          ],
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_program_20201129185543.png",
          "start_date": "1966-11-28T11:02:00Z",
          "end_date": null,
          "info_url": null,
          "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soyuz_programme",
          "mission_patches": [],
          "type": {
            "id": 2,
            "name": "Human Spaceflight"
          }
        }
      ],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3490,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 924,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 286,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2323,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 14,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83ca97a8-0000-40c4-aad2-f258c3e30d26",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83ca97a8-0000-40c4-aad2-f258c3e30d26/?format=api",
      "slug": "vostok-8a92m-tselina-d-14",
      "name": "Vostok 8A92M | Tselina-D 14",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:10:59Z",
      "net": "1978-01-10T13:23:00Z",
      "window_end": "1978-01-10T13:23:00Z",
      "window_start": "1978-01-10T13:23:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 4918,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 452,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/452/?format=api",
          "name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "family": "Vostok",
          "full_name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "variant": "8A92M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3334,
        "name": "Tselina-D 14",
        "description": "Tselina-D satellites provided detailed observation of radio sources detected by the smaller Tselina-O satellites as part of the Tselina ELINT system.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 85,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "43/4 (43R)",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
        "latitude": "62.92883",
        "longitude": "40.457098",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 328,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 328
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/the_full-scale__image_20251127090310.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2049,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 595,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 115,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1185,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83c97b00-167b-4ba4-bea3-93d346f32810",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83c97b00-167b-4ba4-bea3-93d346f32810/?format=api",
      "slug": "vostok-8a92m-tselina-d-9",
      "name": "Vostok 8A92M | Tselina-D 9",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:29:13Z",
      "net": "1976-03-16T17:22:00Z",
      "window_end": "1976-03-16T17:22:00Z",
      "window_start": "1976-03-16T17:22:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 4687,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 452,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/452/?format=api",
          "name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "family": "Vostok",
          "full_name": "Vostok 8A92M",
          "variant": "8A92M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3105,
        "name": "Tselina-D 9",
        "description": "Tselina-D satellites provided detailed observation of radio sources detected by the smaller Tselina-O satellites as part of the Tselina ELINT system.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 168,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/168/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "41/1",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.941,40.526806",
        "latitude": "62.941",
        "longitude": "40.526806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_168_20200803143446.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 310,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 310
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/the_full-scale__image_20251127090310.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1808,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 470,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 146,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 996,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 25,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 12,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 17,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83c36458-5354-4098-b5c9-d444d68fd078",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83c36458-5354-4098-b5c9-d444d68fd078/?format=api",
      "slug": "long-march-5-yz-2-shijian-18",
      "name": "Long March 5 / YZ-2 | Shijian 18",
      "status": {
        "id": 4,
        "name": "Launch Failure",
        "abbrev": "Failure",
        "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-07-08T08:34:44Z",
      "net": "2017-07-02T11:23:23Z",
      "window_end": "2017-07-02T16:11:00Z",
      "window_start": "2017-07-02T11:13:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 88,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
        "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 2015,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 123,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/123/?format=api",
          "name": "Long March 5/YZ-2",
          "family": "Long March",
          "full_name": "Long March 5/YZ-2",
          "variant": "YZ-2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 428,
        "name": "Shijian 18",
        "description": "Shijian 18 is a Chinese experimental geostationary satellite based on the new DFH-5 Bus. Reportedly the transmission capacity of the satellite is double that of current Chinese communications satellites, allowing more television channels and clearer programs to be transmitted. The new satellite will also improve internet connectivity and accessibility as well as reduce users' costs.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 2,
          "name": "Geostationary Transfer Orbit",
          "abbrev": "GTO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 175,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/175/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "101",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenchang_Spacecraft_Launch_Site",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=19.614334,110.951011",
        "latitude": "19.614334",
        "longitude": "110.951011",
        "location": {
          "id": 8,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/8/?format=api",
          "name": "Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "description": "The Wenchang Space Launch Site is a rocket launch site located in Wenchang on the island of Hainan, in China.\r\n\r\nFormally a suborbital test center, it currently serves as China's southernmost spaceport. The site was selected for its low latitude, 19° north of the equator, allowing for larger payloads to be launched. It is capable of launching the Long March 5, the heaviest Chinese rocket. Unlike launch facilities on the mainland, Wenchang uses its seaport for deliveries.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_8_20200803142445.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
          "total_launch_count": 60,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "CHN",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_175_20200803143424.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 17,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 17
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long_march_5_yz_image_20251103145739.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5658,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 4,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 197,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 43,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83bf2c4a-208d-4513-ae3e-117ba3c02124",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83bf2c4a-208d-4513-ae3e-117ba3c02124/?format=api",
      "slug": "soyuz-u-pvb-foton-7",
      "name": "Soyuz-U-PVB | Foton 7",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:11:13Z",
      "net": "1991-10-04T18:10:00Z",
      "window_end": "1991-10-04T18:10:00Z",
      "window_start": "1991-10-04T18:10:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 6399,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 378,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/378/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz-U-PVB",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz-U-PVB",
          "variant": "U-PVB"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4789,
        "name": "Foton 7",
        "description": "Microgravity research satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Materials Science",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 85,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "43/4 (43R)",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
        "latitude": "62.92883",
        "longitude": "40.457098",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 328,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 328
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz-u_image_20191229074852.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3670,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1376,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 237,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2445,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 73,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 33,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 50,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "83bdad0c-5901-40bb-bc69-4531e88be8bb",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/83bdad0c-5901-40bb-bc69-4531e88be8bb/?format=api",
      "slug": "soyuz-u-yantar-4k2-13-kosmos-1630",
      "name": "Soyuz U | Yantar-4K2 13 (Kosmos 1630)",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:07Z",
      "net": "1985-02-27T11:10:00Z",
      "window_end": "1985-02-27T11:10:00Z",
      "window_start": "1985-02-27T11:10:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5725,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 37,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz U",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz U",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4126,
        "name": "Yantar-4K2 13 (Kosmos 1630)",
        "description": "Film-return reconnaissance satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 20,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "31/6",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
        "latitude": "45.996034",
        "longitude": "63.564003",
        "location": {
          "id": 15,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
          "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
          "country_code": "KAZ",
          "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
          "total_launch_count": 1563,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "KAZ",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 428,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 428
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2921,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 733,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 279,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1869,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 17,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
      "type": "normal"
    }
  ]
}