AN API endpoint that returns all Launch objects or a single launch.

EXAMPLE - /launch/[id]/ or /launch/?mode=list&search=SpaceX

GET Return a list of all Launch objects.

FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'

MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed'

EXAMPLE ?mode=list

SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency, mission name & spacecraft name.

EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.2.0/launch/?format=api&offset=300&ordering=id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 7967,
  "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=310&ordering=id",
  "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=290&ordering=id",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "09f25474-45dc-4001-a227-ec7f4bcb7c41",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/09f25474-45dc-4001-a227-ec7f4bcb7c41/?format=api",
      "slug": "long-march-3a-beidou-daohang-shiyan-wei-4",
      "name": "Long March 3A | Beidou Daohang Shiyan Wei. 4",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:53:41Z",
      "net": "2007-02-02T16:28:00Z",
      "window_end": "2007-02-02T16:28:00Z",
      "window_start": "2007-02-02T16:28:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 88,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/88/?format=api",
        "name": "China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7305,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 71,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/71/?format=api",
          "name": "Long March 3A",
          "family": "Long March",
          "full_name": "Long March 3A",
          "variant": "A"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 5694,
        "name": "Beidou Daohang Shiyan Wei. 4",
        "description": "Last satellite of the 1st phase of the Chinese Beidou navigation system",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Navigation",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 45,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/45/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Launch Complex 2 (LC-2)",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.245504,102.026768",
        "latitude": "28.245504",
        "longitude": "102.026768",
        "location": {
          "id": 16,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/16/?format=api",
          "name": "Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "description": "The Xichang Satellite Launch Center is a spaceport in China. It is located in Zeyuan Town, northwest of Xichang, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_16_20200803142513.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
          "total_launch_count": 242,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "CHN",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_45_20200803143520.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 126,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 126
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/long2520march25203a_image_20190222031143.png",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [
        {
          "id": 35,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/35/?format=api",
          "name": "BeiDou",
          "description": "The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is a satellite-based radio navigation system owned and operated by the China National Space Administration.[4] It is one of the global navigation satellite systems that provide geolocation and time information to a BDS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more BDS satellites.",
          "agencies": [
            {
              "id": 17,
              "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/17/?format=api",
              "name": "China National Space Administration",
              "type": "Government"
            }
          ],
          "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/beidou_program_20240102170615.png",
          "start_date": "2000-10-31T00:00:00Z",
          "end_date": null,
          "info_url": "http://en.beidou.gov.cn/",
          "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeiDou",
          "mission_patches": [],
          "type": {
            "id": 4,
            "name": "Navigation Constellation"
          }
        }
      ],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4821,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 42,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 26,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 41,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "09f956cc-3ec7-40e0-9d6f-e635189e6b82",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/09f956cc-3ec7-40e0-9d6f-e635189e6b82/?format=api",
      "slug": "molniya-8k78m-pvb-molniya-3-50l",
      "name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB | Molniya-3 50L",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:51:29Z",
      "net": "1992-10-14T19:58:00Z",
      "window_end": "1992-10-14T19:58:00Z",
      "window_start": "1992-10-14T19:58:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 111,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/111/?format=api",
        "name": "Progress Rocket Space Center",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 6472,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 335,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/335/?format=api",
          "name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB",
          "family": "R-7",
          "full_name": "Molniya 8K78M-PVB",
          "variant": "8K78M-PVB"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4862,
        "name": "Molniya-3 50L",
        "description": "Molniya communication satellites operating from a highly elliptical orbit",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 0,
          "name": "Elliptical Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Elliptical"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 36,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/36/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "43/3 (43L)",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": null,
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45",
        "latitude": "62.9273",
        "longitude": "40.45",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1687,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 233,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 233
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": null,
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3757,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1403,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 190,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 5,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 69,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 22,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a07a23e-606a-4589-bf3e-c3e41bd4de51",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a07a23e-606a-4589-bf3e-c3e41bd4de51/?format=api",
      "slug": "falcon-9-block-5-sda-tranche-2-tracking-layer-a",
      "name": "Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 2 Tracking Layer A",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "To Be Determined",
        "abbrev": "TBD",
        "description": "Current date is a placeholder or rough estimation based on unreliable or interpreted sources."
      },
      "last_updated": "2026-07-17T13:37:48Z",
      "net": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Year",
        "abbrev": "Y",
        "description": "The T-0 is expected in the given year."
      },
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 121,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
        "name": "SpaceX",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8882,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 164,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/164/?format=api",
          "name": "Falcon 9",
          "family": "Falcon",
          "full_name": "Falcon 9 Block 5",
          "variant": "Block 5"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 7473,
        "name": "SDA Tranche 2 Tracking Layer A",
        "description": "Classified mission launched by the Space Development Agency (SDA) for Tranche 2 Tracking Layer.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 13,
          "name": "Polar Orbit",
          "abbrev": "PO"
        },
        "agencies": [
          {
            "id": 1056,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/1056/?format=api",
            "name": "Space Development Agency",
            "featured": false,
            "type": "Government",
            "country_code": "USA",
            "abbrev": "SDA",
            "description": "The Space Development Agency (SDA) is a United States Space Force direct-reporting unit tasked with deploying disruptive space technology. A primary focus is space-based missile defense using large global satellite constellations made up of industry-procured low-cost satellites.",
            "administrator": "Director: Derek Tournear",
            "founding_year": "2019",
            "launchers": "",
            "spacecraft": "",
            "launch_library_url": null,
            "total_launch_count": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_launches": 0,
            "successful_launches": 0,
            "failed_launches": 0,
            "pending_launches": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_landings": 0,
            "successful_landings": 0,
            "failed_landings": 0,
            "attempted_landings": 0,
            "info_url": "https://www.sda.mil/",
            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Development_Agency",
            "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/space2520development2520agency_logo_20230806170522.jpg",
            "image_url": null,
            "nation_url": null
          }
        ],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 72,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/72/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Unknown Pad",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.458,-80.528",
        "latitude": "28.458",
        "longitude": "-80.528",
        "location": {
          "id": 12,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api",
          "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
          "total_launch_count": 1128,
          "total_landing_count": 79
        },
        "country_code": "USA",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_72_20200803143403.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 0,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 0
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon_9_image_20230807133459.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 7522,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1170,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 17,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 772,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 349,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 94,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 17,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 153,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a0a1326-c772-4027-8dc2-365b716f6691",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a0a1326-c772-4027-8dc2-365b716f6691/?format=api",
      "slug": "falcon-heavy-stp-2",
      "name": "Falcon Heavy | STP-2",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2024-03-05T18:31:50Z",
      "net": "2019-06-25T06:30:00Z",
      "window_end": "2019-06-25T07:30:00Z",
      "window_start": "2019-06-25T03:30:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": 80,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": "#STP2",
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 121,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/121/?format=api",
        "name": "SpaceX",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 88,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 161,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/161/?format=api",
          "name": "Falcon Heavy",
          "family": "Falcon",
          "full_name": "Falcon Heavy",
          "variant": "Heavy"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 738,
        "name": "STP-2",
        "description": "The STP-2 payload is composed of 25 small spacecraft. Included is COSMIC-2 constellation to provide radio occultation data, along with 8 cubesat nanosatellites. \nOther payloads include LightSail carried by the Prox-1 nanosatellite, Oculus-ASR nanosatellite, GPIM and the Deep Space Atomic Clock.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Dedicated Rideshare",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 87,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/87/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 121,
        "name": "Launch Complex 39A",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39#Launch_Pad_39A",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.60822681,-80.60428186",
        "latitude": "28.60822681",
        "longitude": "-80.60428186",
        "location": {
          "id": 27,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/27/?format=api",
          "name": "Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "description": "The John F. Kennedy Space Center, located on Merritt Island, Florida, is one of NASA's ten field centers. Since 1968, KSC has been NASA's primary launch center of American spaceflight, research, and technology. Launch operations for the Apollo, Skylab and Space Shuttle programs were carried out from Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39 and managed by KSC. Located on the east coast of Florida, KSC is adjacent to Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS).",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_27_20200803142447.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
          "total_launch_count": 282,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "USA",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_87_20200803143537.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 223,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 222
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/falcon2520heav_image_20230723154357.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5860,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 171,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 114,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 81,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 40,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a0e0efc-e687-4e37-9909-91c9aa4c2e37",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a0e0efc-e687-4e37-9909-91c9aa4c2e37/?format=api",
      "slug": "tsiklon-3-tselina-d-56",
      "name": "Tsiklon-3 | Tselina-D 56",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:22:46Z",
      "net": "1986-06-12T04:43:00Z",
      "window_end": "1986-06-12T04:43:00Z",
      "window_start": "1986-06-12T04:43:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5866,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 445,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/445/?format=api",
          "name": "Tsiklon-3",
          "family": "Tsiklon",
          "full_name": "Tsiklon-3",
          "variant": "3"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4263,
        "name": "Tselina-D 56",
        "description": "Tselina-D satellites provided detailed observation of radio sources detected by the smaller Tselina-O satellites as part of the Tselina ELINT system.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 126,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/126/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 63,
        "name": "32/1",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_32",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9063889,40.7844727",
        "latitude": "62.9063889",
        "longitude": "40.7844727",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1687,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_126_20200803143238.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 57,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 57
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/tsyklon-3_launc_image_20251112153513.png",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3080,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1117,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 24,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1997,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 51,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 23,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 41,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a1c807b-a03d-4a5c-b310-e715b790a5f5",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a1c807b-a03d-4a5c-b310-e715b790a5f5/?format=api",
      "slug": "proton-raduga-25",
      "name": "Proton | Raduga 25",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:46:12Z",
      "net": "1990-02-15T07:52:00Z",
      "window_end": "1990-02-15T07:52:00Z",
      "window_start": "1990-02-15T07:52:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 6245,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 80,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/80/?format=api",
          "name": "Proton",
          "family": "Proton / UR-500",
          "full_name": "Proton K/DM-2",
          "variant": "K/DM-2"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4635,
        "name": "Raduga 25",
        "description": "Geostationary communications satellite for military and governmental puposes",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Communications",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 1,
          "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
          "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 31,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/31/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "81/23 (81L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.073997,62.977999",
        "latitude": "46.073997",
        "longitude": "62.977999",
        "location": {
          "id": 15,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
          "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
          "country_code": "KAZ",
          "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
          "total_launch_count": 1564,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "KAZ",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_31_20200803143402.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 104,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 104
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20231231095535.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3492,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 925,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 37,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2324,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 16,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a34e038-6ce7-4a39-bc2e-1fe0ed93267a",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a34e038-6ce7-4a39-bc2e-1fe0ed93267a/?format=api",
      "slug": "soyuz-u-yantar-4k2-20",
      "name": "Soyuz U | Yantar-4K2 20",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:29:21Z",
      "net": "1986-01-15T14:20:00Z",
      "window_end": "1986-01-15T14:20:00Z",
      "window_start": "1986-01-15T14:20:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5824,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 37,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
          "name": "Soyuz U",
          "family": "Soyuz",
          "full_name": "Soyuz U",
          "variant": ""
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4222,
        "name": "Yantar-4K2 20",
        "description": "Film-return reconnaissance satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 168,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/168/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "41/1",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.941,40.526806",
        "latitude": "62.941",
        "longitude": "40.526806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1687,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_168_20200803143446.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 310,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 310
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3033,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1097,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 277,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1959,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a392afa-0964-47ed-a56c-c9af268f802d",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a392afa-0964-47ed-a56c-c9af268f802d/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-tselina-o-1",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Tselina-O 1",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:27:27Z",
      "net": "1967-10-30T17:59:59Z",
      "window_end": "1967-10-30T17:59:59Z",
      "window_start": "1967-10-30T17:59:59Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 3724,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 2142,
        "name": "Tselina-O 1",
        "description": "The Tselina-O (11F616) was one component of two-satellite Tselina ELINT satellite system. Tselina-O provided general ELINT surveillance to be examined in detail by the larger Tselina-D satellites.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 167,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/167/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "132/2",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806",
        "latitude": "62.883",
        "longitude": "40.869806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1687,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 172,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 172
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 768,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 31,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 279,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 120,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 24,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 64,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a399298-8e59-4ad3-80bd-3e211dff7596",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a399298-8e59-4ad3-80bd-3e211dff7596/?format=api",
      "slug": "hyperbola-1-dear-1",
      "name": "Hyperbola-1 | DEAR-1",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2024-03-05T18:01:11Z",
      "net": "2023-12-17T07:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "2023-12-17T08:27:00Z",
      "window_start": "2023-12-17T06:53:00Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 1,
        "name": "Minute",
        "abbrev": "MIN",
        "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the minute."
      },
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 274,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/274/?format=api",
        "name": "i-Space",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 8145,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 193,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/193/?format=api",
          "name": "Hyperbola-1",
          "family": "",
          "full_name": "Hyperbola-1",
          "variant": "1"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6704,
        "name": "DEAR-1",
        "description": "Prototype recoverable experiment spacecraft by Chinese firm AZSPACE.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Technology",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 17,
          "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
          "abbrev": "SSO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 21,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/21/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "Launch Area 95A",
        "description": "",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiuquan_Satellite_Launch_Center",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=40.969117,100.343333",
        "latitude": "40.969117",
        "longitude": "100.343333",
        "location": {
          "id": 17,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/17/?format=api",
          "name": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China",
          "country_code": "CHN",
          "description": "Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is a Chinese spaceport located between the Ejin, Alxa, Inner Mongolia and Hangtian Town, Jinta County, Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It is part of the Dongfeng Aerospace City (Base 10).",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_17_20200803142429.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Asia/Shanghai",
          "total_launch_count": 294,
          "total_landing_count": 3
        },
        "country_code": "CHN",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_21_20200803143253.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 67,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 67
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/hyperbola-1252_image_20231217075308.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6576,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 215,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 47,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 6,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 208,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 33,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 12,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "0a399395-31f6-424f-9718-4958f7d3867c",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/0a399395-31f6-424f-9718-4958f7d3867c/?format=api",
      "slug": "vulcan-ussf-114",
      "name": "Vulcan | USSF-114",
      "status": {
        "id": 2,
        "name": "To Be Determined",
        "abbrev": "TBD",
        "description": "Current date is a placeholder or rough estimation based on unreliable or interpreted sources."
      },
      "last_updated": "2025-08-29T16:12:22Z",
      "net": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "window_end": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "window_start": "2026-12-31T00:00:00Z",
      "net_precision": {
        "id": 14,
        "name": "Year",
        "abbrev": "Y",
        "description": "The T-0 is expected in the given year."
      },
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": "",
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 124,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/124/?format=api",
        "name": "United Launch Alliance",
        "type": "Commercial"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 7902,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 200,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/200/?format=api",
          "name": "Vulcan",
          "family": "Vulcan",
          "full_name": "Vulcan",
          "variant": "Vulcan"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 6411,
        "name": "USSF-114",
        "description": "Classified payload for the US Space Force.",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 25,
          "name": "Unknown",
          "abbrev": "N/A"
        },
        "agencies": [
          {
            "id": 1041,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/1041/?format=api",
            "name": "United States Space Force",
            "featured": false,
            "type": "Government",
            "country_code": "USA",
            "abbrev": "USSF",
            "description": "The United States Space Force (USSF) is the space service branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, one of the eight U.S. uniformed services.",
            "administrator": "Chief of Space Operations: Gen. Douglas Schiess",
            "founding_year": "2019",
            "launchers": "",
            "spacecraft": "",
            "launch_library_url": null,
            "total_launch_count": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_launches": 0,
            "successful_launches": 0,
            "failed_launches": 0,
            "pending_launches": 0,
            "consecutive_successful_landings": 0,
            "successful_landings": 0,
            "failed_landings": 0,
            "attempted_landings": 0,
            "info_url": "https://www.spaceforce.mil/",
            "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Space_Force",
            "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united2520states2520space2520force_logo_20221102113048.png",
            "image_url": null,
            "nation_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/united_states_s_image_20250916065613.jpg"
          }
        ],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 24,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/24/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 161,
        "name": "Space Launch Complex 3E",
        "description": "SLC-3E is a launch pad at Vandenberg Space Force Base. It was originally built for the MIDAS program and later used for various other missions. After a period of inactivity, it was refurbished in the early 2000s to launch Atlas V rockets. The pad is now being upgraded to accommodate the new Vulcan Centaur rocket. The last Atlas V launch from SLC-3E happened in November 2022, with the first Vulcan launch expected in 2025.",
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Launch_Complex_3#SLC-3E",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.64,-120.5895",
        "latitude": "34.64",
        "longitude": "-120.5895",
        "location": {
          "id": 11,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/11/?format=api",
          "name": "Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA",
          "country_code": "USA",
          "description": "Vandenberg Space Force Base is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from the Western Range, and also performs missile testing. The United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 30 serves as the host delta for the base, equivalent to an Air Force air base wing. In addition to its military space launch mission, Vandenberg Space Force Base also hosts space launches for civil and commercial space entities, such as NASA and SpaceX.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_11_20200803142416.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "America/Los_Angeles",
          "total_launch_count": 910,
          "total_landing_count": 35
        },
        "country_code": "USA",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_24_20200803143552.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 48,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 45
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/vulcan_image_20240107162928.jpeg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 7522,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 944,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 55,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 196,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 349,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 92,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 26,
      "type": "normal"
    }
  ]
}