AN API endpoint that returns all Launch objects or a single launch.

EXAMPLE - /launch/[id]/ or /launch/?mode=list&search=SpaceX

GET Return a list of all Launch objects.

FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'

MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed'

EXAMPLE ?mode=list

SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency, mission name & spacecraft name.

EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.2.0/launch/?format=api&offset=2920&ordering=-id
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 7507,
    "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2930&ordering=-id",
    "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2910&ordering=-id",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "9d001461-7003-46b9-8cf3-4c77aff7efd2",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9d001461-7003-46b9-8cf3-4c77aff7efd2/?format=api",
            "slug": "kosmos-2i-63s1-ds-a1-5",
            "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1 | DS-A1 5",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:24:52Z",
            "net": "1965-01-30T09:36:00Z",
            "window_end": "1965-01-30T09:36:00Z",
            "window_start": "1965-01-30T09:36:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 66,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 3358,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 190,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/190/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kosmos-2I 63S1",
                    "family": "Kosmos",
                    "full_name": "Kosmos-2I",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 1779,
                "name": "DS-A1 5",
                "description": "DS-A1 satellite designed to test techniques and equipment for communication and navigation systems.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 139,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/139/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "86/1",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapustin_Yar",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=48.56935,46.293219",
                "latitude": "48.56935",
                "longitude": "46.293219",
                "location": {
                    "id": 30,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/30/?format=api",
                    "name": "Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Kapustin Yar is a Russian military training area and a rocket launch complex in Astrakhan Oblast, about 100 km east of Volgograd. It was established by the Soviet Union on 13 May 1946. In the beginning, Kapustin Yar used technology, material, and scientific support gained from the defeat of Germany in World War II. Numerous launches of test rockets for the Russian military were carried out at the site, as well as satellite and sounding rocket launches.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_30_20200803142515.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Volgograd",
                    "total_launch_count": 101,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_139_20200803143345.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 26,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 26
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-2i252063s1_image_20191201205435.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 400,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 27,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 3,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 110,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cf80b86-70f6-4830-80f6-3fdaba9d4cfb",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cf80b86-70f6-4830-80f6-3fdaba9d4cfb/?format=api",
            "slug": "naro-1-stsat-2a",
            "name": "Naro-1 | STSat-2A",
            "status": {
                "id": 4,
                "name": "Launch Failure",
                "abbrev": "Failure",
                "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:55:16Z",
            "net": "2009-08-25T08:00:33Z",
            "window_end": "2009-08-25T08:00:33Z",
            "window_start": "2009-08-25T08:00:33Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 41,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/41/?format=api",
                "name": "Korea Aerospace Research Institute",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 7402,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Naro-1",
                    "family": "KSLV",
                    "full_name": "KSLV Naro-1",
                    "variant": "1"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 5791,
                "name": "STSat-2A",
                "description": "South Korean astronomy satellite used as payload for Naro-1 test flights.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Test Flight",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 64,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/64/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 41,
                "name": "LC-1",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naro_Space_Center",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=34.431867,127.535069",
                "latitude": "34.431867",
                "longitude": "127.535069",
                "location": {
                    "id": 9,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/9/?format=api",
                    "name": "Naro Space Center, South Korea",
                    "country_code": "KOR",
                    "description": "The Naro Space Center is a South Korean spaceport in South Jeolla's Goheung County, operated by the state-run Korea Aerospace Research Institute.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_9_20200803142441.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Seoul",
                    "total_launch_count": 7,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KOR",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_64_20200803143347.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 3,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": null,
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5001,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 47,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cf4be48-8981-4368-8860-f169cfbd47d0",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cf4be48-8981-4368-8860-f169cfbd47d0/?format=api",
            "slug": "atlas-slv-3a-agena-d-aquacade-2",
            "name": "Atlas SLV-3A Agena D | Aquacade 2",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:40:22Z",
            "net": "1973-03-06T09:30:00Z",
            "window_end": "1973-03-06T09:30:00Z",
            "window_start": "1973-03-06T09:30:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 161,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/161/?format=api",
                "name": "United States Air Force",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 4341,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 259,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/259/?format=api",
                    "name": "Atlas SLV-3A Agena D",
                    "family": "Atlas",
                    "full_name": "Atlas SLV-3A Agena D",
                    "variant": "SLV-3A Agena D"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 2759,
                "name": "Aquacade 2",
                "description": "Geostationary signals intelligence satellite (TELINT).",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 117,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/117/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 161,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 13",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Launch_Complex_13",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4859,-80.546594",
                "latitude": "28.4859",
                "longitude": "-80.546594",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 1024,
                    "total_landing_count": 64
                },
                "country_code": "USA",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_117_20200803143223.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 21,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 21
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": null,
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1435,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 271,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 17,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 592,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cde3d74-d84d-45b2-b4a9-81509fbb039a",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cde3d74-d84d-45b2-b4a9-81509fbb039a/?format=api",
            "slug": "electron-two-thumbs-up-darpa-r3d2",
            "name": "Electron | Two Thumbs Up (DARPA R3D2)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-10-11T17:15:18Z",
            "net": "2019-03-28T23:27:00Z",
            "window_end": "2019-03-29T02:30:00Z",
            "window_start": "2019-03-28T22:30:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": "#R3D2",
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 147,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/147/?format=api",
                "name": "Rocket Lab",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 75,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 26,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/26/?format=api",
                    "name": "Electron",
                    "family": "",
                    "full_name": "Electron",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 964,
                "name": "Two Thumbs Up (DARPA R3D2)",
                "description": "Radio Frequency Risk Reduction Deployment Demonstration (R3D2) is a mission for Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). It will test a prototype reflect array antenna which is intended to improve radio communications in small spacecraft.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 65,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/65/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 147,
                "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex_1",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=-39.262833,177.864469",
                "latitude": "-39.262833",
                "longitude": "177.864469",
                "location": {
                    "id": 10,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/10/?format=api",
                    "name": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand",
                    "country_code": "NZL",
                    "description": "Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1 is a commercial spaceport located close to Ahuriri Point at the southern tip of Māhia Peninsula, on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. It is owned and operated by private spaceflight company Rocket Lab and supports launches of the company's Electron rocket for small satellites. With the launch of Electron on 25 May 2017, it became the first private spaceport to host an orbital launch attempt, and the first site in New Zealand to host an orbital launch attempt. With the Electron launch of 21 January 2018, it became the first private spaceport to host a successful orbital launch.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_10_20200803142509.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Pacific/Auckland",
                    "total_launch_count": 58,
                    "total_landing_count": 17
                },
                "country_code": "NZL",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_65_20200803143549.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 30,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 30
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/electron_image_20190705175640.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5839,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 5,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 5,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 5,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 19,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cd445f4-65d8-4077-97fb-9832f88507e8",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cd445f4-65d8-4077-97fb-9832f88507e8/?format=api",
            "slug": "delta-ii-nato-4a",
            "name": "Delta II | NATO 4A",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T17:42:54Z",
            "net": "1991-01-08T00:53:01Z",
            "window_end": "1991-01-08T00:53:01Z",
            "window_start": "1991-01-08T00:53:01Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 161,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/161/?format=api",
                "name": "United States Air Force",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 6339,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 159,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/159/?format=api",
                    "name": "Delta II",
                    "family": "Delta",
                    "full_name": "Delta II 7925",
                    "variant": "7925"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 4729,
                "name": "NATO 4A",
                "description": "NATO-4 is the a communications satellite system serving the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and British Ministry of Defense. NATO 4A was the first of two new-generation comsats offering secure military and diplomatic voice and data communications to NATO member nations and troops in the field.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 1,
                    "name": "Geostationary Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "Direct-GEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 1,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/1/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "Space Launch Complex 17B",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Launch_Complex_17",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=28.4458,-80.5657",
                "latitude": "28.4458",
                "longitude": "-80.5657",
                "location": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/12/?format=api",
                    "name": "Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA",
                    "country_code": "USA",
                    "description": "Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_12_20200803142519.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "America/New_York",
                    "total_launch_count": 1024,
                    "total_landing_count": 64
                },
                "country_code": "USA",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_1_20200803143208.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 132,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 132
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/delta2520ii_image_20190222030440.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3598,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 443,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 85,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 893,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cc065c6-7f10-4a26-89a5-39d50649e70e",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cc065c6-7f10-4a26-89a5-39d50649e70e/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-u-progress-m-21m-53p",
            "name": "Soyuz-U | Progress M-21M (53P)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:17Z",
            "net": "2013-11-25T20:53:06Z",
            "window_end": "2013-11-25T20:53:06Z",
            "window_start": "2013-11-25T20:53:06Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": -1,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1721,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 37,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/37/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz U",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz U",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 45,
                "name": "Progress M-21M (53P)",
                "description": "The Progress resupply vehicle is an automated, unpiloted version of the Soyuz spacecraft that is used to bring supplies and fuel to the International Space Station.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Resupply",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 422,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 422
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz2520u_image_20190222031023.jpeg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5339,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1421,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 359,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 230,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 71,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 21,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 10,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9cacd1d8-b780-42ce-b1d4-4207df68624a",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9cacd1d8-b780-42ce-b1d4-4207df68624a/?format=api",
            "slug": "molniya-m-molniya-1t-89",
            "name": "Molniya-M | Molniya-1T 89",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:51:36Z",
            "net": "1996-08-14T22:20:59Z",
            "window_end": "1996-08-14T22:20:59Z",
            "window_start": "1996-08-14T22:20:59Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 111,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/111/?format=api",
                "name": "Progress Rocket Space Center",
                "type": "Commercial"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 6741,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 106,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/106/?format=api",
                    "name": "Molniya-M",
                    "family": "R-7",
                    "full_name": "Molniya-M 2BL",
                    "variant": "2BL"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 5131,
                "name": "Molniya-1T 89",
                "description": "Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Communications",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 0,
                    "name": "Elliptical Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "Elliptical"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 36,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/36/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 163,
                "name": "43/3 (43L)",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.9273,40.45",
                "latitude": "62.9273",
                "longitude": "40.45",
                "location": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
                    "total_launch_count": 1675,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_36_20200803143534.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 230,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 230
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": null,
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4090,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1479,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 206,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 24,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 49,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9caa10b2-475f-4ba1-98d1-9cccef207f5f",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9caa10b2-475f-4ba1-98d1-9cccef207f5f/?format=api",
            "slug": "tsiklon-2-i2p-7",
            "name": "Tsiklon-2 | I2P 7",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:24:33Z",
            "net": "1971-04-04T14:27:43Z",
            "window_end": "1971-04-04T14:27:43Z",
            "window_start": "1971-04-04T14:27:43Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 66,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 4119,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 443,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/443/?format=api",
                    "name": "Tsiklon-2",
                    "family": "Tsiklon",
                    "full_name": "Tsiklon-2",
                    "variant": "2"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 2537,
                "name": "I2P 7",
                "description": "The I2P satellites were the first soviet coorbital ASAT system.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 134,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/134/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "90/20",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_90",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.081,62.929806",
                "latitude": "46.081",
                "longitude": "62.929806",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_134_20200803143259.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 23,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 23
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/tsyklon-2_lifto_image_20240411113159.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1202,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 319,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 8,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 559,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 18,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9ca166ce-f300-4007-ad01-79ea0272940a",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9ca166ce-f300-4007-ad01-79ea0272940a/?format=api",
            "slug": "proton-uragan-85-86-uragan-m-3",
            "name": "Proton | Uragan 85, 86 & Uragan-M 3",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:35:11Z",
            "net": "2004-12-26T13:53:31Z",
            "window_end": "2004-12-26T13:53:31Z",
            "window_start": "2004-12-26T13:53:31Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 96,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/96/?format=api",
                "name": "Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 7211,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 80,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/80/?format=api",
                    "name": "Proton",
                    "family": "Proton / UR-500",
                    "full_name": "Proton K/DM-2",
                    "variant": "K/DM-2"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 5600,
                "name": "Uragan 85, 86 & Uragan-M 3",
                "description": "GLONASS navigation satellites",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Navigation",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 12,
                    "name": "Medium Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "MEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 15,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/15/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "200/39 (200L)",
                "description": null,
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=46.039984,63.032093",
                "latitude": "46.039984",
                "longitude": "63.032093",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_15_20200803143530.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 167,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 167
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/proton_image_20231231095535.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 34,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/34/?format=api",
                    "name": "GLONASS",
                    "description": "GLONASS (ГЛОНАСС, IPA: [ɡɫɐˈnas]; Russian: Глобальная навигационная спутниковая система, tr. Global'naya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema, lit. 'Global Navigation Satellite System') is a Russian satellite navigation system operating as part of a radionavigation-satellite service. It provides an alternative to Global Positioning System (GPS) and is the second navigational system in operation with global coverage and of comparable precision.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/glonass_program_20240102170258.png",
                    "start_date": "1982-10-12T00:00:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.glonass-iac.ru/en/",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLONASS",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 4,
                        "name": "Navigation Constellation"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4694,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1232,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 97,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 110,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 55,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 17,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "9c99213a-8b27-4a9c-bac7-dfe4f0ea5bcd",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/9c99213a-8b27-4a9c-bac7-dfe4f0ea5bcd/?format=api",
            "slug": "molniya-m-luna-10a",
            "name": "Molniya-M | Luna-10a",
            "status": {
                "id": 4,
                "name": "Launch Failure",
                "abbrev": "Failure",
                "description": "Either the launch vehicle did not reach orbit, or the payload(s) failed to separate."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:06Z",
            "net": "1966-03-01T11:03:49Z",
            "window_end": "1966-03-01T11:03:49Z",
            "window_start": "1966-03-01T11:03:49Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 66,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 3498,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 106,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/106/?format=api",
                    "name": "Molniya-M",
                    "family": "R-7",
                    "full_name": "Molniya-M 2BL",
                    "variant": "2BL"
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 1918,
                "name": "Luna-10a",
                "description": "Lunar probe which was not inserted into a lunar trajectory due to a failure of the Blok-L upper stage.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Lunar Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 11,
                    "name": "Lunar Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1555,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 422,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 422
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": null,
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 38,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/38/?format=api",
                    "name": "Luna",
                    "description": "The Luna program was a series of robotic spacecraft missions sent to the Moon by the Soviet Union between 1959 and 1976. The program accomplished many firsts in space exploration, including first flyby of the Moon, first impact of the Moon and first photos of the far side of the Moon. Each mission was designed as either an orbiter or lander. They also performed many experiments, studying the Moon's chemical composition, gravity, temperature, and radiation.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 66,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
                            "name": "Soviet Space Program",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/luna_1_impactor_image_20240813082956.jpg",
                    "start_date": "1958-09-23T07:40:23Z",
                    "end_date": "1976-08-22T17:55:00Z",
                    "info_url": null,
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 5,
                        "name": "Exploration"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 536,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 136,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 43,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 173,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 19,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 11,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ]
}