AN API endpoint that returns all Launch objects or a single launch.

EXAMPLE - /launch/[id]/ or /launch/?mode=list&search=SpaceX

GET Return a list of all Launch objects.

FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'

MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed'

EXAMPLE ?mode=list

SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency, mission name & spacecraft name.

EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.2.0/launch/?format=api&offset=2760&ordering=name
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
  "count": 7921,
  "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2770&ordering=name",
  "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2750&ordering=name",
  "results": [
    {
      "id": "24fb5f41-3928-47c9-8851-0b9123d569cb",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/24fb5f41-3928-47c9-8851-0b9123d569cb/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-31",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 31",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:27:37Z",
      "net": "1983-04-12T18:20:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-04-12T18:20:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-04-12T18:20:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5504,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3908,
        "name": "Strela-2M 31",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 167,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/167/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "132/2",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806",
        "latitude": "62.883",
        "longitude": "40.869806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 172,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 172
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2678,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 922,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 134,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1684,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 32,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 16,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 25,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "4c2719b7-428a-4033-a257-d25a88f3824f",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/4c2719b7-428a-4033-a257-d25a88f3824f/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-32",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 32",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:27:29Z",
      "net": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-08-03T12:40:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5549,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3953,
        "name": "Strela-2M 32",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 167,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/167/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "132/2",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806",
        "latitude": "62.883",
        "longitude": "40.869806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 172,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 172
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2726,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 942,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 138,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1718,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 80,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 36,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 9,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 59,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "be9e6c43-79e1-4c41-8ea9-f4903a75f59d",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/be9e6c43-79e1-4c41-8ea9-f4903a75f59d/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-33",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 33",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:43:48Z",
      "net": "1983-10-12T00:20:00Z",
      "window_end": "1983-10-12T00:20:00Z",
      "window_start": "1983-10-12T00:20:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5571,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 3974,
        "name": "Strela-2M 33",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2751,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 955,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 133,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1738,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 105,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 49,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 79,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "12095c04-8ca1-4a73-8edb-c741fc6ea1ff",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/12095c04-8ca1-4a73-8edb-c741fc6ea1ff/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-34",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 34",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:43:59Z",
      "net": "1984-02-21T15:36:00Z",
      "window_end": "1984-02-21T15:36:00Z",
      "window_start": "1984-02-21T15:36:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5609,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4012,
        "name": "Strela-2M 34",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2794,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 978,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 136,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1772,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 19,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 9,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "a18e24d4-f206-4025-88bd-2d6cdfb9a8f9",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/a18e24d4-f206-4025-88bd-2d6cdfb9a8f9/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-35",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 35",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:44:00Z",
      "net": "1984-06-08T11:28:00Z",
      "window_end": "1984-06-08T11:28:00Z",
      "window_start": "1984-06-08T11:28:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5641,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4043,
        "name": "Strela-2M 35",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2831,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 996,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 138,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1802,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 56,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 27,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 43,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "e3c64d76-9a3b-47e7-91e4-174e55226af8",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/e3c64d76-9a3b-47e7-91e4-174e55226af8/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-36",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 36",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:43:57Z",
      "net": "1985-01-17T17:46:00Z",
      "window_end": "1985-01-17T17:46:00Z",
      "window_start": "1985-01-17T17:46:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5715,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4116,
        "name": "Strela-2M 36",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2910,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1034,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 141,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1861,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "93191d6a-bd92-4934-aa1d-1c934a99e919",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/93191d6a-bd92-4934-aa1d-1c934a99e919/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-37",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 37",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:43:53Z",
      "net": "1985-09-04T07:05:00Z",
      "window_end": "1985-09-04T07:05:00Z",
      "window_start": "1985-09-04T07:05:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5781,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4180,
        "name": "Strela-2M 37",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 2985,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1070,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 144,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1920,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 81,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 39,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 64,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "6deacd6a-93ce-4935-9805-207ab9bcac6c",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/6deacd6a-93ce-4935-9805-207ab9bcac6c/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-38",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 38",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:43:49Z",
      "net": "1986-04-17T21:02:00Z",
      "window_end": "1986-04-17T21:02:00Z",
      "window_start": "1986-04-17T21:02:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5849,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4247,
        "name": "Strela-2M 38",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 28,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/28/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "132/1 (132L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883229,40.868549",
        "latitude": "62.883229",
        "longitude": "40.868549",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_28_20200803143254.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 212,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 212
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3061,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1107,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 148,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 1981,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 32,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 13,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 25,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "3432ed6b-79eb-4474-aa59-5e51a6806eb5",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/3432ed6b-79eb-4474-aa59-5e51a6806eb5/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-39",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 39",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:31:41Z",
      "net": "1986-07-16T04:21:00Z",
      "window_end": "1986-07-16T04:21:00Z",
      "window_start": "1986-07-16T04:21:00Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 5872,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 4269,
        "name": "Strela-2M 39",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 3,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/3/?format=api",
        "agency_id": 163,
        "name": "133/3 (133L)",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.886999,40.846984",
        "latitude": "62.886999",
        "longitude": "40.846984",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_3_20200803143438.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 159,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 159
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 3086,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 1122,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 93,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 2003,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 57,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 28,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 47,
      "type": "normal"
    },
    {
      "id": "8a214a3e-85e3-4a2d-adcb-fb1cc1867d7e",
      "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/8a214a3e-85e3-4a2d-adcb-fb1cc1867d7e/?format=api",
      "slug": "kosmos-3m-strela-2m-4",
      "name": "Kosmos-3M | Strela-2M 4",
      "status": {
        "id": 3,
        "name": "Launch Successful",
        "abbrev": "Success",
        "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
      },
      "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:27:39Z",
      "net": "1971-12-17T13:00:01Z",
      "window_end": "1971-12-17T13:00:01Z",
      "window_start": "1971-12-17T13:00:01Z",
      "net_precision": null,
      "probability": null,
      "weather_concerns": null,
      "holdreason": "",
      "failreason": null,
      "hashtag": null,
      "launch_service_provider": {
        "id": 66,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/66/?format=api",
        "name": "Soviet Space Program",
        "type": "Government"
      },
      "rocket": {
        "id": 4213,
        "configuration": {
          "id": 102,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/102/?format=api",
          "name": "Kosmos-3M",
          "family": "Kosmos",
          "full_name": "Kosmos-3M (11K65M)",
          "variant": "-3M"
        }
      },
      "mission": {
        "id": 2631,
        "name": "Strela-2M 4",
        "description": "Military communications satellite",
        "launch_designator": null,
        "type": "Government/Top Secret",
        "orbit": {
          "id": 8,
          "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
          "abbrev": "LEO"
        },
        "agencies": [],
        "info_urls": [],
        "vid_urls": []
      },
      "pad": {
        "id": 167,
        "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/167/?format=api",
        "agency_id": null,
        "name": "132/2",
        "description": null,
        "info_url": null,
        "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome",
        "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.883,40.869806",
        "latitude": "62.883",
        "longitude": "40.869806",
        "location": {
          "id": 6,
          "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
          "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
          "country_code": "RUS",
          "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
          "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
          "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
          "total_launch_count": 1685,
          "total_landing_count": 0
        },
        "country_code": "RUS",
        "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_167_20200803143417.jpg",
        "total_launch_count": 172,
        "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 172
      },
      "webcast_live": false,
      "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/kosmos-3m_durin_image_20251101171325.jpg",
      "infographic": null,
      "program": [],
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 1300,
      "location_launch_attempt_count": 215,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count": 31,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count": 627,
      "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 129,
      "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 54,
      "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 9,
      "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 86,
      "type": "normal"
    }
  ]
}