AN API endpoint that returns all Launch objects or a single launch.

EXAMPLE - /launch/[id]/ or /launch/?mode=list&search=SpaceX

GET Return a list of all Launch objects.

FILTERS Fields - 'name', 'id(s)', 'lsp__id', 'lsp__name', 'serial_number', 'launcher_config__id', 'rocket__spacecraftflight__spacecraft__name', 'is_crewed', 'include_suborbital', 'spacecraft_config__ids', 'related', 'location__ids', 'lsp__ids', 'pad__ids', 'status__ids'

MODE 'normal', 'list', 'detailed'

EXAMPLE ?mode=list

SEARCH Searches through the launch name, rocket name, launch agency, mission name & spacecraft name.

EXAMPLE - ?search=SpaceX

GET /2.2.0/launch/?format=api&offset=2730&ordering=-name
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 7695,
    "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2740&ordering=-name",
    "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/?format=api&limit=10&offset=2720&ordering=-name",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "89ee335d-53bd-49e0-a774-921321f5926f",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/89ee335d-53bd-49e0-a774-921321f5926f/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-uzlovoy-module-um-prichal",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Uzlovoy Module (UM) \"Prichal\"",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:29Z",
            "net": "2021-11-24T13:06:36Z",
            "window_end": "2021-11-24T13:06:36Z",
            "window_start": "2021-11-24T13:06:36Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 149,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 669,
                "name": "Uzlovoy Module (UM) \"Prichal\"",
                "description": "The UM (Uzlovoy Module) or NM (Node Module) is a node to be added to the Russian part of the ISS complex. It is also named Prichal.\n\nUM will be delivered by a modified Progress space tug, called Progress-M-UM. The UM will be docked to the nadir port of the MLM (Nauka) module, providing four ports to mount additional modules and one docking port for cargo and crew spacecrafts.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Human Exploration",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [
                {
                    "id": 17,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/program/17/?format=api",
                    "name": "International Space Station",
                    "description": "The International Space Station programme is tied together by a complex set of legal, political and financial agreements between the sixteen nations involved in the project, governing ownership of the various components, rights to crewing and utilization, and responsibilities for crew rotation and resupply of the International Space Station. It was conceived in 1984 by President Ronald Reagan, during the Space Station Freedom project as it was originally called.",
                    "agencies": [
                        {
                            "id": 16,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/16/?format=api",
                            "name": "Canadian Space Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 27,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/27/?format=api",
                            "name": "European Space Agency",
                            "type": "Multinational"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 37,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/37/?format=api",
                            "name": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 44,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                            "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                            "type": "Government"
                        },
                        {
                            "id": 63,
                            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                            "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                            "type": "Government"
                        }
                    ],
                    "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/international2_program_20201129184745.png",
                    "start_date": "1998-11-20T06:40:00Z",
                    "end_date": null,
                    "info_url": "https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html",
                    "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme",
                    "mission_patches": [],
                    "type": {
                        "id": 2,
                        "name": "Human Spaceflight"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6156,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1526,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 397,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 299,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 119,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 11,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 10,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 7,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "37ebb629-0999-46af-84c4-ae7b2584ac38",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/37ebb629-0999-46af-84c4-ae7b2584ac38/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-resurs-p-no5",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Resurs-P No.5",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-12-27T06:03:56Z",
            "net": "2024-12-25T07:45:42Z",
            "window_end": "2024-12-25T07:45:42Z",
            "window_start": "2024-12-25T07:45:42Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 0,
                "name": "Second",
                "abbrev": "SEC",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
            },
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 8308,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6889,
                "name": "Resurs-P No.5",
                "description": "Resurs-P is a series of Russian commercial Earth observation satellites capable of acquiring high-resolution imagery (resolution up to 1.0 m).",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_lift_image_20241225121717.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6844,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1553,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 420,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 329,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 255,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 11,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "eab593aa-ba0b-4191-91b4-406b22ad8d74",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/eab593aa-ba0b-4191-91b4-406b22ad8d74/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-resurs-p-no4",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Resurs-P No.4",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2024-03-31T18:02:34Z",
            "net": "2024-03-31T09:36:45Z",
            "window_end": "2024-03-31T09:36:45Z",
            "window_start": "2024-03-31T09:36:45Z",
            "net_precision": {
                "id": 0,
                "name": "Second",
                "abbrev": "SEC",
                "description": "The T-0 is accurate to the second."
            },
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 2202,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 6563,
                "name": "Resurs-P No.4",
                "description": "Resurs-P is a series of Russian commercial Earth observation satellites capable of acquiring high-resolution imagery (resolution up to 1.0 m).",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_lift_image_20240331153244.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6651,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1548,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 415,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 322,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 62,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "449ca73b-be78-4d67-96b6-2ad40e51542c",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/449ca73b-be78-4d67-96b6-2ad40e51542c/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-resurs-p-no3",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Resurs-P No.3",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:03Z",
            "net": "2016-03-13T18:56:00Z",
            "window_end": "2016-03-13T18:56:00Z",
            "window_start": "2016-03-13T18:56:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": 0,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1913,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 833,
                "name": "Resurs-P No.3",
                "description": "This is the third satellite in the Resurs-P series of Earth observation satellites launched by the Russian government to replace the Resurs-DK 1 satellite. The satellite is capable of capturing images with a resolution of 3m per pixel in colour mode and as low as 1m in its panchromatic mode. The images provided will be used for the Russian ministries of Agriculture and Fishing, Meteorology, Transportation, Defence, and Natural Resources.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5545,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1464,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 367,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 253,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 16,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "4ffcede1-b823-4fc8-ad4c-4595703b473b",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/4ffcede1-b823-4fc8-ad4c-4595703b473b/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-resurs-p-no2",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Resurs-P No.2",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:41:00Z",
            "net": "2014-12-26T18:55:50Z",
            "window_end": "2014-12-26T18:55:50Z",
            "window_start": "2014-12-26T18:55:50Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1816,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": null,
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5439,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1443,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 364,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 242,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 90,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 20,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 5,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 12,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "06c25013-1116-4af8-ac9f-f282192089af",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/06c25013-1116-4af8-ac9f-f282192089af/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-resurs-p-no1",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Resurs-P No.1",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T03:40:54Z",
            "net": "2013-06-25T17:28:48Z",
            "window_end": "2013-06-25T17:28:48Z",
            "window_start": "2013-06-25T17:28:48Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1683,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 14,
                "name": "Resurs-P No.1",
                "description": "Resurs-P No.1 is a Russian commercial earth observation satellite capable of acquiring high-resolution imagery (resolution up to 1.0 m).",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Earth Science",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 20,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/20/?format=api",
                "agency_id": null,
                "name": "31/6",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31",
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=45.996034,63.564003",
                "latitude": "45.996034",
                "longitude": "63.564003",
                "location": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan",
                    "country_code": "KAZ",
                    "description": "The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_15_20200803142517.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Asia/Qyzylorda",
                    "total_launch_count": 1559,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "KAZ",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_20_20200803143516.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 426,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 426
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5299,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1411,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 357,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 226,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 31,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 11,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "015b59fc-e2f5-4715-97b5-75bf07502950",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/015b59fc-e2f5-4715-97b5-75bf07502950/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-pion-nks-no-1-kosmos-2550",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Pion-NKS No. 1 (Kosmos 2550)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:11:12Z",
            "net": "2021-06-25T19:50:00Z",
            "window_end": "2021-06-25T21:00:00Z",
            "window_start": "2021-06-25T19:00:00Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 193,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/193/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Space Forces",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 2957,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 1379,
                "name": "Pion-NKS No. 1 (Kosmos 2550)",
                "description": "The Russian Pion-NKS (14F139) satellites are the naval component of the next generation ELINT satellite system Liana.\r\n\r\nAs a replacement for both the passive ELINT US-PM and the active radar US-A, they carry both ELINT sensors as well as an active radar.",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 8,
                    "name": "Low Earth Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "LEO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 85,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 163,
                "name": "43/4 (43R)",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
                "latitude": "62.92883",
                "longitude": "40.457098",
                "location": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
                    "total_launch_count": 1679,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 324,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 324
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 6096,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1643,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 305,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 117,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 59,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "e3848883-9205-4bc9-86c1-b6e2d14593a8",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/e3848883-9205-4bc9-86c1-b6e2d14593a8/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-persona-kosmos-2486",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Persona (Kosmos-2486)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:10:56Z",
            "net": "2013-06-07T18:37:59Z",
            "window_end": "2013-06-07T18:37:59Z",
            "window_start": "2013-06-07T18:37:59Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 163,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/163/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Aerospace Defence Forces",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1681,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": null,
            "pad": {
                "id": 85,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 163,
                "name": "43/4 (43R)",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
                "latitude": "62.92883",
                "longitude": "40.457098",
                "location": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
                    "total_launch_count": 1679,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 324,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 324
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5297,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1589,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 272,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 7,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 29,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 3,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "28f1c741-0c76-470a-9138-40a2b254b19e",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/28f1c741-0c76-470a-9138-40a2b254b19e/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-21b-persona-1",
            "name": "Soyuz 2.1b | Persona 1",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:10:53Z",
            "net": "2008-07-26T18:31:36Z",
            "window_end": "2008-07-26T18:31:36Z",
            "window_start": "2008-07-26T18:31:36Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": "",
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 193,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/193/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Space Forces",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 7360,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": {
                "id": 5749,
                "name": "Persona 1",
                "description": "Electro-optical reconnaissance satellite",
                "launch_designator": null,
                "type": "Government/Top Secret",
                "orbit": {
                    "id": 17,
                    "name": "Sun-Synchronous Orbit",
                    "abbrev": "SSO"
                },
                "agencies": [],
                "info_urls": [],
                "vid_urls": []
            },
            "pad": {
                "id": 85,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 163,
                "name": "43/4 (43R)",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
                "latitude": "62.92883",
                "longitude": "40.457098",
                "location": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
                    "total_launch_count": 1679,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 324,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 324
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 4922,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1560,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 262,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 68,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 37,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 4,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 1,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 2,
            "type": "normal"
        },
        {
            "id": "808bb3d2-2142-4916-9326-7b488ce9e0cd",
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/launch/808bb3d2-2142-4916-9326-7b488ce9e0cd/?format=api",
            "slug": "soyuz-2-1b-lotos-s-kosmos-2502",
            "name": "Soyuz 2-1B | Lotos-S (Kosmos 2502)",
            "status": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Launch Successful",
                "abbrev": "Success",
                "description": "The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s)."
            },
            "last_updated": "2023-06-14T04:11:00Z",
            "net": "2014-12-25T03:01:13Z",
            "window_end": "2014-12-25T03:01:13Z",
            "window_start": "2014-12-25T03:01:13Z",
            "net_precision": null,
            "probability": null,
            "weather_concerns": null,
            "holdreason": "",
            "failreason": null,
            "hashtag": null,
            "launch_service_provider": {
                "id": 163,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/163/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Aerospace Defence Forces",
                "type": "Government"
            },
            "rocket": {
                "id": 1815,
                "configuration": {
                    "id": 15,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/config/launcher/15/?format=api",
                    "name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "family": "Soyuz",
                    "full_name": "Soyuz 2.1b",
                    "variant": ""
                }
            },
            "mission": null,
            "pad": {
                "id": 85,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/pad/85/?format=api",
                "agency_id": 163,
                "name": "43/4 (43R)",
                "description": "",
                "info_url": null,
                "wiki_url": null,
                "map_url": "https://www.google.com/maps?q=62.92883,40.457098",
                "latitude": "62.92883",
                "longitude": "40.457098",
                "location": {
                    "id": 6,
                    "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/location/6/?format=api",
                    "name": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation",
                    "country_code": "RUS",
                    "description": "Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.",
                    "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/location_6_20200803142434.jpg",
                    "timezone_name": "Europe/Moscow",
                    "total_launch_count": 1679,
                    "total_landing_count": 0
                },
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "map_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/map_images/pad_85_20200803143554.jpg",
                "total_launch_count": 324,
                "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 324
            },
            "webcast_live": false,
            "image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/soyuz_2.1b_image_20230802085331.jpg",
            "infographic": null,
            "program": [],
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count": 5438,
            "location_launch_attempt_count": 1603,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count": 279,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count": 18,
            "orbital_launch_attempt_count_year": 89,
            "location_launch_attempt_count_year": 10,
            "pad_launch_attempt_count_year": 6,
            "agency_launch_attempt_count_year": 8,
            "type": "normal"
        }
    ]
}