API endpoint that allows Astronaut to be viewed.

GET: Return a list of all the existing astronauts.

MODE: Normal, List, LaunchList and Detailed /2.2.0/astronaut/?mode=detailed

FILTERS: Parameters - 'name', 'status', 'nationality', 'agency__name', 'agency__abbrev', 'date_of_birth', 'date_of_death', 'status_ids', 'is_human', 'type__id', 'has_flown', 'in_space' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?nationality=American

SEARCH EXAMPLE: /2.2.0/astronaut/?search=armstrong Searches through name, nationality and agency name

ORDERING: Fields - 'name', 'status', 'date_of_birth' Example - /2.2.0/astronaut/?order=name

GET /2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&offset=420&ordering=-flights_count
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "count": 788,
    "next": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=430&ordering=-flights_count",
    "previous": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/?format=api&limit=10&offset=410&ordering=-flights_count",
    "results": [
        {
            "id": 155,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/155/?format=api",
            "name": "Georgi Ivanov",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P1DT23H1M6S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 84,
            "date_of_birth": "1940-07-02",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Bulgarian",
            "bio": "Major general Georgi Ivanov Kakalov (Bulgarian: Георги Иванов Какалов; born July 2, 1940) is a Bulgarian former military officer who was the first Bulgarian cosmonaut. \r\n\r\nIvanov, along with Soviet cosmonaut Nikolai Rukavishnikov, was launched into space as part of the Soyuz 33 mission from Baikonur Cosmodrome on April 10, 1979, at 17:34 (GMT). The scientific program for the flight was prepared entirely by Bulgarian scientists, along with some of the equipment.\r\n\r\nThough take-off was smooth, the mission was a disaster, with severe damage of the engine preventing docking in orbit to Salyut 6 orbital station as it was initially planned. A premature return to Earth became the only possible decision for Ivanov and Rukavishnikov. Due to some additional technical problems landing was difficult to endure-more than 9Gs. When Soyuz 33 finally landed, it was 320 kilometres (200 mi) southeast of Dzhezkazgan. It completed 31 orbits, and was in space for 1 day, 23 hours, and 1 minute. The flight remains the only example for manual landing and is thus quoted in every astronautic textbook.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi_Ivanov_(cosmonaut)",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/georgi2520ivanov_image_20181129231428.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190928.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "1979-04-10T17:34:34Z",
            "first_flight": "1979-04-10T17:34:34Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 821,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/821/?format=api",
            "name": "James Russell",
            "status": {
                "id": 14,
                "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT10M14S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "James (J.D.) Russell is a serial entrepreneur and founder of InfoHOA, a leader in technology-based community management solutions. He was born into a military family at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson, AZ, and earned the Billy Mitchell Award in the Civil Air Patrol. Before starting his entrepreneur career, J.D. served as a federal law enforcement Marine, Fish, and Wildlife Game Warden. He founded the Victoria Russell Foundation to honor the memory of his deceased daughter. The foundation is dedicated to supporting children’s education and assistance to families of first responders, and is a proud partner with Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library to bring the love of reading to children by gifting books free of charge to children.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 141,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
                "name": "Blue Origin",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Commercial",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "BO",
                "description": "Blue Origin is an American privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company set up by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos with its headquarters in Kent, Washington. The company is developing technologies to enable private human access to space with the goal to dramatically lower costs and increase reliability. Blue Origin currently launches its New Shepard sub-orbital vehicle from its West Texas launch site, they are currently constructing a launch pad for their orbital vehicle New Glenn at Cape Canaveral LC-36.",
                "administrator": "CEO: Jeff Bezos",
                "founding_year": "2000",
                "launchers": "New Shepard | New Glenn",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_image_20190207032427.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_logo_20190207032427.png"
            },
            "profile_image": null,
            "profile_image_thumbnail": null,
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2024-11-22T15:30:00Z",
            "first_flight": "2024-11-22T15:30:00Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 484,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/484/?format=api",
            "name": "Yi So-yeon",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P10DT21H13M21S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 46,
            "date_of_birth": "1978-06-02",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "South Korean",
            "bio": "Yi So-yeon (born June 2, 1978) is an astronaut and biotechnologist who became the first Korean to fly in space.\r\nYi was one of the two finalists chosen on December 25, 2006 through the Korean Astronaut Program. On September 5, 2007, the Korean Ministry of Science and Technology chose Ko San, over Yi So-yeon, following performance and other tests during their training in Russia.\r\n\r\nOn March 7, 2008, she was selected to train with the primary crew, and on March 10 the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology announced that Yi would replace Ko. This was after the Russian Federal Space Agency asked for a replacement, because Ko violated regulations several times at a Russian training center by removing sensitive reading materials and mailing one back to Korea. On April 8, 2008, Yi was launched into space on board Soyuz TMA-12 with two Russian cosmonauts. South Korea is reported to have paid Russia $20 million for Yi's space flight. She is the third woman, after Helen Sharman of the United Kingdom and Anousheh Ansari an Iranian American, to be the first national from their country in space.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_So-yeon",
            "agency": {
                "id": 261,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/261/?format=api",
                "name": "Korean Astronaut Program",
                "featured": false,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "KOR",
                "abbrev": "KAP",
                "description": "The Korean Astronaut Program was an initiative by the South Korean government to send the first Korean into space via the Russian space program. In 2008, Yi So-yeon became the first and only Korean to go to space for 10 days.",
                "administrator": null,
                "founding_year": "2006",
                "launchers": "",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": null,
                "logo_url": null
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/yi2520so-yeon_image_20181202184152.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305191115.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2008-04-08T11:16:39Z",
            "first_flight": "2008-04-08T11:16:39Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 809,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/809/?format=api",
            "name": "Rob Ferl",
            "status": {
                "id": 14,
                "name": "Occasional Spaceflight"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "Private"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "PT10M8S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": null,
            "date_of_birth": null,
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Rob is a distinguished professor and director of the Astraeus Space Institute at the University of Florida. He has spent his career studying how living organisms respond to extreme conditions, especially microgravity. He and his colleagues have worked with NASA astronauts to conduct numerous experiments on the International Space Station that have shown that plants turn certain genes on and off in response to changes in gravity. They were also the first to prove that plants could grow in lunar soil collected during the Apollo missions. Ferl is also a national leader in space policy, having recently chaired a National Academies of Sciences committee on the direction of space biology research over the next decade.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": null,
            "agency": {
                "id": 141,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/141/?format=api",
                "name": "Blue Origin",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Commercial",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "BO",
                "description": "Blue Origin is an American privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company set up by Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos with its headquarters in Kent, Washington. The company is developing technologies to enable private human access to space with the goal to dramatically lower costs and increase reliability. Blue Origin currently launches its New Shepard sub-orbital vehicle from its West Texas launch site, they are currently constructing a launch pad for their orbital vehicle New Glenn at Cape Canaveral LC-36.",
                "administrator": "CEO: Jeff Bezos",
                "founding_year": "2000",
                "launchers": "New Shepard | New Glenn",
                "spacecraft": "",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_image_20190207032427.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/blue2520origin_logo_20190207032427.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rob_ferl_portra_image_20240828202605.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/rob_ferl_portra_image_thumbnail_20240828202605.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2024-08-29T13:07:03Z",
            "first_flight": "2024-08-29T13:07:03Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 270,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/270/?format=api",
            "name": "Sergei Treshchov",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P184DT22H15M11S",
            "eva_time": "PT5H21M",
            "age": 66,
            "date_of_birth": "1958-08-18",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Sergei Yevgenyevich Treshchov (Сергей Евгеньевич Трещёв, born 18 August 1958) is a former cosmonaut of the RSC Energia. He spent 184 days in space as a flight engineer of the International Space Station long duration Expedition 5 crew. During the mission Treshchov also conducted a spacewalk.\r\nIn 1992, he enrolled in the RSC Energia cosmonaut detachment, and from 1992 to 1994 he completed the basic Cosmonaut training course. Treshchov spent the next 3 years (1994 to 1996) in advanced Test Cosmonaut training.\r\nFrom June 1997 to February 1998, Treshchov trained as a flight engineer for the Mir station backup Exp-25 crew. From June 1999 to July 2000 he trained as a flight engineer for the Soyuz-TM backup ISS contingency crew. Initially, he trained as backup to the ISS Expedition 3 crew.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Treshchov",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
                "spacecraft": "Soyuz",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_image_20190207032459.jpeg",
                "logo_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/russian2520federal2520space2520agency25202528roscosmos2529_logo_20190207032459.png"
            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/sergei2520treshchov_image_20181201223108.jpg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305190730.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 1,
            "last_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z",
            "first_flight": "2002-06-05T21:22:49Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 506,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/506/?format=api",
            "name": "Lisa Nowak",
            "status": {
                "id": 7,
                "name": "Dismissed"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P12DT18H36M5S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 61,
            "date_of_birth": "1963-05-10",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Lisa Marie Nowak is an American former naval flight officer and NASA astronaut. Born in Washington, D.C., she was selected by NASA in 1996 and qualified as a mission specialist in robotics. Nowak flew aboard Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-121 mission in July 2006, where she was responsible for operating the robotic arms of the shuttle and the International Space Station.\r\n\r\nOn February 5, 2007, she was arrested in Orlando, Florida, and subsequently charged with the attempted kidnapping of U.S. Air Force Captain Colleen Shipman, who was romantically involved with astronaut William Oefelein. Nowak was released on bail, and initially pleaded not guilty to the charges, which included attempted kidnapping, burglary with assault, and battery. Her assignment to the space agency as an astronaut was terminated by NASA effective March 8, 2007. On November 10, 2009, Nowak agreed to a plea deal with prosecutors and pleaded guilty to charges of felony burglary of a car and misdemeanor battery.\r\n\r\nNowak remained a Navy captain until August 2010, when a naval board of inquiry, composed of three admirals, voted unanimously to reduce Nowak in rank to commander and to discharge her from the Navy under other than honorable conditions.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisa_Nowak",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Bill Nelson",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
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            },
            "profile_image": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/lisa_nowak_image_20220911033600.jpeg",
            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185322.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 0,
            "last_flight": "2006-07-04T18:37:55Z",
            "first_flight": "2006-07-04T18:37:55Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 51,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/51/?format=api",
            "name": "Edward Gibson",
            "status": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Retired"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P84DT1H15M30S",
            "eva_time": "PT15H21M",
            "age": 88,
            "date_of_birth": "1936-11-08",
            "date_of_death": null,
            "nationality": "American",
            "bio": "Edward George Gibson is a former NASA astronaut, pilot, engineer, and physicist.\r\n\r\nBefore becoming a NASA astronaut, Gibson graduated from the University of Rochester and the California Institute of Technology. He became a research assistant in jet propulsion while completing his studies and eventually became a research scientist for Philco Corporation until joining NASA.\r\n\r\nGibson was selected as an astronaut by NASA in 1965 as part of Astronaut Group 4, the first group of scientist-astronauts. He served on the support crew of Apollo 12 before moving on to work on the development of the Skylab space station. In 1973–74, Gibson made his first and only flight into space as science pilot aboard Skylab 4, the third and final manned flight to Skylab. He, along with Commander Gerald Carr and Pilot William Pogue, spent just over 84 days in space. Gibson resigned from NASA in December 1974, but returned in 1977 to preside over the selection of scientist-astronaut candidates. Gibson retired from NASA for the last time in October 1982.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Gibson",
            "agency": {
                "id": 44,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/44/?format=api",
                "name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "USA",
                "abbrev": "NASA",
                "description": "The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Bill Nelson",
                "founding_year": "1958",
                "launchers": "Space Shuttle | SLS",
                "spacecraft": "Orion",
                "parent": null,
                "image_url": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/national2520aeronautics2520and2520space2520administration_image_20190207032448.jpeg",
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            "profile_image_thumbnail": "https://thespacedevs-prod.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/media/images/255bauto255d__image_thumbnail_20240305185325.jpeg",
            "flights_count": 1,
            "landings_count": 1,
            "spacewalks_count": 3,
            "last_flight": "1973-11-16T14:01:23Z",
            "first_flight": "1973-11-16T14:01:23Z"
        },
        {
            "id": 280,
            "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/astronaut/280/?format=api",
            "name": "Igor Volk",
            "status": {
                "id": 11,
                "name": "Deceased"
            },
            "type": {
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Government"
            },
            "in_space": false,
            "time_in_space": "P11DT19H14M36S",
            "eva_time": "P0D",
            "age": 79,
            "date_of_birth": "1937-04-12",
            "date_of_death": "2017-01-03",
            "nationality": "Russian",
            "bio": "Igor Petrovich Volk (Russian: Игорь Петрович Волк; Ukrainian: Ігор Петрович Волк; 12 April 1937 – 3 January 2017) was a cosmonaut and test pilot in the Soviet Union.\r\nIgor Volk was selected as a cosmonaut on 12 July 1977 and flew as Research Cosmonaut on Soyuz T-12, the 7th expedition to Salyut 7. One goal of the mission was to test the effects of long-duration spaceflight on Volk's return flight piloting as a precursor to piloting the Space Shuttle Buran. He served as the head of cosmonaut training for the Buran program and after the project's cancellation, as a Flight Tests Deputy at the Gromov Flight Research Institute in 1995 before retiring in 1996. He previously served as President of the National Aero Club of Russia and Vice President of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. As recognition for his contributions as a test pilot and cosmonaut he was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union on 29 July 1984.",
            "twitter": null,
            "instagram": null,
            "wiki": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igor_Volk",
            "agency": {
                "id": 63,
                "url": "https://ll.thespacedevs.com/2.2.0/agencies/63/?format=api",
                "name": "Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)",
                "featured": true,
                "type": "Government",
                "country_code": "RUS",
                "abbrev": "RFSA",
                "description": "The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.",
                "administrator": "Administrator: Yuri Borisov",
                "founding_year": "1992",
                "launchers": "Soyuz",
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